See duce in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ducă"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "duce de nas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ducere"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "duco",
"4": "dūcere",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin dūcere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "duco",
"4": "dūcere"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin dūcere",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*doukō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *doukō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déwketi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déwketi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "it",
"3": "ducere"
},
"expansion": "Italian ducere",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin dūcere, from Proto-Italic *doukō, from Proto-Indo-European *déwketi, from the root *dewk-.\nReinforcement by Italian ducere is possible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a duce 3rd conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "duce",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dus",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ducă",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-duce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a duce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ducând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "dus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "duc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ducem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "duceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duceam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duceai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ducea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duceam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duceați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duceau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dusei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dusesem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duseseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dusese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duseserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duseserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duseseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să duc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să duci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ducă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să ducem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să duceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ducă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "du",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu duce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu duceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дуче",
"roman": "duce",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duce",
"2": "dus",
"3": "ducă"
},
"expansion": "a duce (third-person singular present duce, past participle dus, third-person subjunctive ducă) 3rd conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"ce"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-duce"
},
{
"args": {
"2imp": "du",
"lemma": "duce"
},
"name": "ro-conj-e"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a aduce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a arăduce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a conduce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a deduce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a induce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a introduce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a produce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a reduce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a seduce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a traduce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 12 19 23 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 26 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 18 20 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs with irregular imperatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "Who takes the children to school?",
"text": "Cine duce copiii la școală?",
"translation": "Who takes the children to school?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to carry, lead, take"
],
"id": "en-duce-ro-verb-yZWFoKH9",
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to carry, lead, take"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 12 19 23 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 26 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 18 20 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs with irregular imperatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "This road leads to my house.",
"text": "Drumul acesta duce la casa mea.",
"translation": "This road leads to my house.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lead, to go"
],
"id": "en-duce-ro-verb-rpBfeCZf",
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lead, to go"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 12 19 23 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 26 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 18 20 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs with irregular imperatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "I’m going home.",
"text": "Mă duc acasă.",
"translation": "I’m going home.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"id": "en-duce-ro-verb-gNM9bcDR",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to go"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 12 19 23 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 26 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 18 20 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs with irregular imperatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"id": "en-duce-ro-verb-L2Mli9fq",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, figuratively) to die"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 12 19 23 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 26 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 18 20 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs with irregular imperatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
39
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
54,
58
]
],
"english": "I’ll give you so much to do that you won’t be able to take it.",
"text": "O să-ți dau de lucru de să nu poți duce.",
"translation": "I’ll give you so much to do that you won’t be able to take it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to withstand, handle, weather, deal with"
],
"id": "en-duce-ro-verb-QHdcxBj1",
"links": [
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"weather",
"weather"
],
[
"deal with",
"deal with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive, informal) to withstand, handle, weather, deal with"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.t͡ʃe/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-duce.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut͡ʃe"
}
],
"word": "duce"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "it",
"3": "duca"
},
"expansion": "Italian duca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "δούκα"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek δούκα (doúka)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "dux"
},
"expansion": "Latin dux",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Modified, to be adapted to the Latin, from the older form ducă, itself from Italian duca, and partly through Byzantine Greek δούκα (doúka), ultimately from Latin dux.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "duce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ducele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ducii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ducelui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ducilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ducilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ducă",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "дуче",
"roman": "duce",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "duci"
},
"expansion": "duce m (plural duci)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"ce"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "ducilor",
"gpi": "duci",
"gsd": "ducelui",
"gsi": "duce",
"n": "",
"npd": "ducii",
"npi": "duci",
"nsd": "ducele",
"nsi": "duce",
"vp": "ducilor",
"vs": "duce"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 12 19 23 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 18 20 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs with irregular imperatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duke"
],
"id": "en-duce-ro-noun-ro:duke",
"links": [
[
"duke",
"duke"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ro:duke"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.t͡ʃe/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-duce.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut͡ʃe"
}
],
"word": "duce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ut͡ʃe",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ut͡ʃe/2 syllables",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Romanian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from Italian",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"Romanian verbs with irregular imperatives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ducă"
},
{
"word": "duce de nas"
},
{
"word": "ducere"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "duco",
"4": "dūcere",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin dūcere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "duco",
"4": "dūcere"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin dūcere",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*doukō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *doukō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déwketi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déwketi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "it",
"3": "ducere"
},
"expansion": "Italian ducere",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin dūcere, from Proto-Italic *doukō, from Proto-Indo-European *déwketi, from the root *dewk-.\nReinforcement by Italian ducere is possible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a duce 3rd conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "duce",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dus",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ducă",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-duce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a duce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ducând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "dus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "duc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ducem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "duceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duceam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duceai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ducea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duceam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duceați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duceau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dusei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dusesem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duseseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dusese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duseserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duseserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "duseseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să duc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să duci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ducă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să ducem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să duceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ducă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "du",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu duce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu duceți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дуче",
"roman": "duce",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duce",
"2": "dus",
"3": "ducă"
},
"expansion": "a duce (third-person singular present duce, past participle dus, third-person subjunctive ducă) 3rd conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"ce"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-duce"
},
{
"args": {
"2imp": "du",
"lemma": "duce"
},
"name": "ro-conj-e"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "a aduce"
},
{
"word": "a arăduce"
},
{
"word": "a conduce"
},
{
"word": "a deduce"
},
{
"word": "a induce"
},
{
"word": "a introduce"
},
{
"word": "a produce"
},
{
"word": "a reduce"
},
{
"word": "a seduce"
},
{
"word": "a traduce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with usage examples",
"Romanian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "Who takes the children to school?",
"text": "Cine duce copiii la școală?",
"translation": "Who takes the children to school?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to carry, lead, take"
],
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to carry, lead, take"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian intransitive verbs",
"Romanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "This road leads to my house.",
"text": "Drumul acesta duce la casa mea.",
"translation": "This road leads to my house.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lead, to go"
],
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lead, to go"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian reflexive verbs",
"Romanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "I’m going home.",
"text": "Mă duc acasă.",
"translation": "I’m going home.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to go"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, figuratively) to die"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian informal terms",
"Romanian intransitive verbs",
"Romanian terms with usage examples",
"Romanian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
39
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
54,
58
]
],
"english": "I’ll give you so much to do that you won’t be able to take it.",
"text": "O să-ți dau de lucru de să nu poți duce.",
"translation": "I’ll give you so much to do that you won’t be able to take it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to withstand, handle, weather, deal with"
],
"links": [
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"weather",
"weather"
],
[
"deal with",
"deal with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive, informal) to withstand, handle, weather, deal with"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.t͡ʃe/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-duce.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut͡ʃe"
}
],
"word": "duce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ut͡ʃe",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ut͡ʃe/2 syllables",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from Italian",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian verbs with irregular imperatives"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "it",
"3": "duca"
},
"expansion": "Italian duca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "δούκα"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek δούκα (doúka)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "dux"
},
"expansion": "Latin dux",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Modified, to be adapted to the Latin, from the older form ducă, itself from Italian duca, and partly through Byzantine Greek δούκα (doúka), ultimately from Latin dux.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "duce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ducele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ducii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ducelui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ducilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ducilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ducă",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "дуче",
"roman": "duce",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "duci"
},
"expansion": "duce m (plural duci)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"ce"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "ducilor",
"gpi": "duci",
"gsd": "ducelui",
"gsi": "duce",
"n": "",
"npd": "ducii",
"npi": "duci",
"nsd": "ducele",
"nsi": "duce",
"vp": "ducilor",
"vs": "duce"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"duke"
],
"links": [
[
"duke",
"duke"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ro:duke"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.t͡ʃe/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-duce.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-duce.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut͡ʃe"
}
],
"word": "duce"
}
Download raw JSONL data for duce meaning in Romanian (12.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.