"trъvati" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See trъvati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Per Snoj, (effectively) from a w-extension of Proto-Indo-European *treh₂- (“to pass, to cross over”). Compare Proto-Indo-European *térh₂uti (“to overcome”). Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*terh₂-|*treh₂-|t=to pass, to cross over}} Proto-Indo-European *treh₂- (“to pass, to cross over”), {{cog|ine-pro|*térh₂uti||to overcome}} Proto-Indo-European *térh₂uti (“to overcome”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf|trъv-a}} Forms: trъvàti [canonical, imperfective], aorist imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], trъvanьje [noun-from-verb], trъvati [infinitive], trъvatъ [supine], trъvalъ [l-participle], aorist imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], trъvanъ [participle, passive, past], trъvajemъ [participle, passive, present], trъvavъ [active, participle, past], trъvaję [active, participle, present], aorist imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], trъvaxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], trъva [aorist, second-person, singular], trъva [aorist, singular, third-person], trъvajǫ [first-person, present, singular], trъvaješi [present, second-person, singular], trъvajetь [present, singular, third-person], trъvaxově [aorist, dual, first-person], trъvasta [aorist, dual, second-person], trъvaste [aorist, dual, third-person], trъvajevě [dual, first-person, present], trъvajeta [dual, present, second-person], trъvajete [dual, present, third-person], trъvaxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], trъvaste [aorist, plural, second-person], trъvašę [aorist, plural, third-person], trъvajemъ [first-person, plural, present], trъvajete [plural, present, second-person], trъvajǫtь [plural, present, third-person], trъvaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], trъvaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], trъvaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], trъvaji [imperative, second-person, singular], trъvaji [imperative, singular, third-person], trъvaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], trъvaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], trъvaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], trъvajivě [dual, first-person, imperative], trъvajita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], trъvaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], trъvaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], trъvaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], trъvajimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], trъvajite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to last Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-trъvati-sla-pro-verb-2LW46uoB
  2. to hold up, to endure Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-trъvati-sla-pro-verb-KsrxA-7E Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 50 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 65 21 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 13 61 27 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-: 11 71 17
  3. (by extension) to insist, to keep up trying Tags: broadly, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-trъvati-sla-pro-verb-v60N3T5s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: trati, trajati (english: to last), tъtriti (sę) (english: to stroll, to amble) 
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "trvat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "trvati"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Belarusian",
                      "lang_code": "be",
                      "roman": "tryvácʹ",
                      "word": "трыва́ць"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "roman": "tryváty",
                      "word": "трива́ти"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
                  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "tryvati",
                  "word": "трывати"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Belarusian",
                      "lang_code": "be",
                      "roman": "tryvácʹ",
                      "word": "трыва́ць"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "roman": "tryváty",
                      "word": "трива́ти"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
                  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "trivati",
                  "word": "тривати"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Belarusian",
                      "lang_code": "be",
                      "roman": "tryvácʹ",
                      "word": "трыва́ць"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "roman": "tryváty",
                      "word": "трива́ти"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
                  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "trvati",
                  "word": "трвати"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Belarusian",
                      "lang_code": "be",
                      "roman": "tryvácʹ",
                      "word": "трыва́ць"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "roman": "tryváty",
                      "word": "трива́ти"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
                  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "trvatʹ",
                  "word": "трвать"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "trwać"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Silesian",
              "lang_code": "szl",
              "word": "twać"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "trwać"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "word": "trvať"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "word": "trëwac"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Slovincian",
              "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
              "word": "trwac"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Pomeranian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "dsb",
              "word": "trwaś"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₂-",
        "4": "*treh₂-",
        "t": "to pass, to cross over"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *treh₂- (“to pass, to cross over”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*térh₂uti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to overcome"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *térh₂uti (“to overcome”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Snoj, (effectively) from a w-extension of Proto-Indo-European *treh₂- (“to pass, to cross over”). Compare Proto-Indo-European *térh₂uti (“to overcome”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trъvàti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvanьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvatъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvalъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvanъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvavъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaješi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvasta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvašę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "trъv-a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trъvati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to last",
      "translation": "to last",
      "word": "trajati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to stroll, to amble",
      "roman": "sę",
      "translation": "to stroll, to amble",
      "word": "tъtriti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to last"
      ],
      "id": "en-trъvati-sla-pro-verb-2LW46uoB",
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 50 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 65 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 61 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 71 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold up, to endure"
      ],
      "id": "en-trъvati-sla-pro-verb-KsrxA-7E",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold up",
          "hold up"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to insist, to keep up trying"
      ],
      "id": "en-trъvati-sla-pro-verb-v60N3T5s",
      "links": [
        [
          "insist",
          "insist"
        ],
        [
          "keep up",
          "keep up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to insist, to keep up trying"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj"
  ],
  "word": "trъvati"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "trvat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "trvati"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Belarusian",
                      "lang_code": "be",
                      "roman": "tryvácʹ",
                      "word": "трыва́ць"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "roman": "tryváty",
                      "word": "трива́ти"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
                  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "tryvati",
                  "word": "трывати"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Belarusian",
                      "lang_code": "be",
                      "roman": "tryvácʹ",
                      "word": "трыва́ць"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "roman": "tryváty",
                      "word": "трива́ти"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
                  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "trivati",
                  "word": "тривати"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Belarusian",
                      "lang_code": "be",
                      "roman": "tryvácʹ",
                      "word": "трыва́ць"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "roman": "tryváty",
                      "word": "трива́ти"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
                  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "trvati",
                  "word": "трвати"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Belarusian",
                      "lang_code": "be",
                      "roman": "tryvácʹ",
                      "word": "трыва́ць"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "roman": "tryváty",
                      "word": "трива́ти"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
                  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "trvatʹ",
                  "word": "трвать"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "trwać"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Silesian",
              "lang_code": "szl",
              "word": "twać"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "trwać"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "word": "trvať"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "word": "trëwac"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Slovincian",
              "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
              "word": "trwac"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Pomeranian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "dsb",
              "word": "trwaś"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₂-",
        "4": "*treh₂-",
        "t": "to pass, to cross over"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *treh₂- (“to pass, to cross over”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*térh₂uti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to overcome"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *térh₂uti (“to overcome”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Snoj, (effectively) from a w-extension of Proto-Indo-European *treh₂- (“to pass, to cross over”). Compare Proto-Indo-European *térh₂uti (“to overcome”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trъvàti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvanьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvatъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvalъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvanъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvavъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaješi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvasta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvašę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvaaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trъvajite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "trъv-a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trъvati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to last",
      "translation": "to last",
      "word": "trajati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to stroll, to amble",
      "roman": "sę",
      "translation": "to stroll, to amble",
      "word": "tъtriti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to last"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold up, to endure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold up",
          "hold up"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to insist, to keep up trying"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insist",
          "insist"
        ],
        [
          "keep up",
          "keep up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to insist, to keep up trying"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj"
  ],
  "word": "trъvati"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trъvati meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.