See ostroga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "острогатъ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: острогатъ (ostrogatŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: острогатъ (ostrogatŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "остро́г",
"3": "острога́",
"4": "остро́га",
"qq3": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Russian: остро́г (ostróg), острога́ (ostrogá), остро́га (ostróga) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: остро́г (ostróg), острога́ (ostrogá), остро́га (ostróga) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "остро́га"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: остро́га (ostróha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: остро́га (ostróha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "о̏струга",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̏струга",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: о̏струга"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȍstruga",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ȍstruga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ȍstruga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ostróga",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ostróga",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ostróga"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ostróga (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: ostróga (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ostroh",
"3": "ostruha"
},
"expansion": "Czech: ostroh, ostruha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: ostroh, ostruha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "våstrügă"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: våstrügă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: våstrügă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ostroga"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: ostroga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: ostroga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ostroga"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ostroga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ostroga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "ostroha"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: ostroha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: ostroha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ostroh",
"3": "ostroha"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: ostroh, ostroha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: ostroh, ostroha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wótšog",
"3": "wótšoga"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wótšog, wótšoga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: wótšog, wótšoga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ösztöke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: ösztöke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: ösztöke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ostrъ",
"3": "*-oga"
},
"expansion": "*ostrъ + *-oga",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ostrъ + *-oga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ostroga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ostroga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oga",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goad?, spur?"
],
"id": "en-ostroga-sla-pro-noun-Wws7N9Mi",
"links": [
[
"goad",
"goad"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "esetь"
},
{
"word": "os(ь)la"
},
{
"word": "ostь"
},
{
"word": "ostьnъ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bodьcь"
},
{
"word": "ostrogъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ostroga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "острогатъ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: острогатъ (ostrogatŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: острогатъ (ostrogatŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "остро́г",
"3": "острога́",
"4": "остро́га",
"qq3": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Russian: остро́г (ostróg), острога́ (ostrogá), остро́га (ostróga) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: остро́г (ostróg), острога́ (ostrogá), остро́га (ostróga) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "остро́га"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: остро́га (ostróha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: остро́га (ostróha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "о̏струга",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: о̏струга",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: о̏струга"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȍstruga",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ȍstruga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ȍstruga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ostróga",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ostróga",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ostróga"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ostróga (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: ostróga (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ostroh",
"3": "ostruha"
},
"expansion": "Czech: ostroh, ostruha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: ostroh, ostruha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "våstrügă"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: våstrügă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: våstrügă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ostroga"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: ostroga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: ostroga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ostroga"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ostroga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ostroga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "ostroha"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: ostroha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: ostroha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ostroh",
"3": "ostroha"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: ostroh, ostroha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: ostroh, ostroha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wótšog",
"3": "wótšoga"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wótšog, wótšoga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: wótšog, wótšoga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ösztöke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: ösztöke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: ösztöke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ostrъ",
"3": "*-oga"
},
"expansion": "*ostrъ + *-oga",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ostrъ + *-oga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ostroga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostrogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ostroga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "esetь"
},
{
"word": "os(ь)la"
},
{
"word": "ostь"
},
{
"word": "ostьnъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oga",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"sla-pro:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"goad?, spur?"
],
"links": [
[
"goad",
"goad"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bodьcь"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ostrogъ"
}
],
"word": "ostroga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ostroga meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.