See jaro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for jaro meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jaro"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jaro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jaro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jaro"
},
"expansion": "Polish: jaro",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Polish: jaro (dated)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "jaro"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: jaro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: jaro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "jaro"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jaro",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: jaro (dated)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*jeˀro-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *jeˀro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*jeˀro-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *jeˀro-",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yōro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yōro-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "jė́ras",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian jė́ras (“lamb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ję̃rs",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Latvian ję̃rs (“lamb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬫𐬁𐬭-",
"t": "year"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬫𐬁𐬭- (yār-, “year”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὥρᾱ",
"t": "any defined period of time, season, year"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā, “any defined period of time, season, year”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*jērą",
"t": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jērą (“year”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hōrnus",
"t": "of this year"
},
"expansion": "Latin hōrnus (“of this year”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *jeˀro-, from Proto-Indo-European *yōro- or *yēro- (“year”).\nCognate with Lithuanian jė́ras (“lamb”), Latvian ję̃rs (“lamb”), Avestan 𐬫𐬁𐬭- (yār-, “year”), Ancient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā, “any defined period of time, season, year”), Proto-Germanic *jērą (“year”), Latin hōrnus (“of this year”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jȃro",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "jarà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jãrъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaromà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jaròmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jarà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃrъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃromь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaromà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "jarý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "jarě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jarà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jaro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jarę"
},
{
"word": "jarętina"
},
{
"word": "jarica"
},
{
"word": "jarina"
},
{
"word": "jarьcь"
},
{
"word": "jarьnъ"
},
{
"word": "jarovъ"
},
{
"word": "jarъka"
},
{
"word": "jarъkъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spring"
],
"id": "en-jaro-sla-pro-noun-YipJTT6o",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "vetъxъ"
},
{
"english": "suitable time",
"word": "godъ"
},
{
"english": "time, term",
"word": "rokъ"
},
{
"topics": [
"seasons",
"weather",
"meteorology",
"climatology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "vermę goda"
},
{
"word": "jaro"
},
{
"word": "vesna"
},
{
"word": "lěto"
},
{
"word": "(j)esenь"
},
{
"word": "zima"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vesnà"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jara"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jarь"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jarъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
]
}
],
"word": "jaro"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "jarę"
},
{
"word": "jarętina"
},
{
"word": "jarica"
},
{
"word": "jarina"
},
{
"word": "jarьcь"
},
{
"word": "jarьnъ"
},
{
"word": "jarovъ"
},
{
"word": "jarъka"
},
{
"word": "jarъkъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jaro"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jaro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jaro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jaro"
},
"expansion": "Polish: jaro",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Polish: jaro (dated)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "jaro"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: jaro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: jaro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "jaro"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jaro",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: jaro (dated)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*jeˀro-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *jeˀro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*jeˀro-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *jeˀro-",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yōro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yōro-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "jė́ras",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian jė́ras (“lamb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ję̃rs",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Latvian ję̃rs (“lamb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬫𐬁𐬭-",
"t": "year"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬫𐬁𐬭- (yār-, “year”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὥρᾱ",
"t": "any defined period of time, season, year"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā, “any defined period of time, season, year”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*jērą",
"t": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jērą (“year”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hōrnus",
"t": "of this year"
},
"expansion": "Latin hōrnus (“of this year”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *jeˀro-, from Proto-Indo-European *yōro- or *yēro- (“year”).\nCognate with Lithuanian jė́ras (“lamb”), Latvian ję̃rs (“lamb”), Avestan 𐬫𐬁𐬭- (yār-, “year”), Ancient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā, “any defined period of time, season, year”), Proto-Germanic *jērą (“year”), Latin hōrnus (“of this year”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jȃro",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "jarà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jãrъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaromà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jaròmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jarà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃrъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃromь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaromà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "jarý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "jarě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jȃrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jarà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jaro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vetъxъ"
},
{
"english": "suitable time",
"word": "godъ"
},
{
"english": "time, term",
"word": "rokъ"
},
{
"topics": [
"seasons",
"weather",
"meteorology",
"climatology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "vermę goda"
},
{
"word": "jaro"
},
{
"word": "vesna"
},
{
"word": "lěto"
},
{
"word": "(j)esenь"
},
{
"word": "zima"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"spring"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vesnà"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jara"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jarь"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jarъ"
}
],
"word": "jaro"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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