"godъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See godъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gadás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to gather, to join”). Cognate with Latvian gads (“year”), Latgalian gods (“year”), Proto-West Germanic *gad (“union”) and further related to Proto-West Germanic *gadur (“together”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*gʰedʰ-}}, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*gadás}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *gadás, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*gʰedʰ-||to gather, to join}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to gather, to join”), {{cog|lv|gads||year}} Latvian gads (“year”), {{cog|ltg|gods||year}} Latgalian gods (“year”), {{cog|gmw-pro|*gad||union}} Proto-West Germanic *gad (“union”), {{cog|gmw-pro|*gadur||together}} Proto-West Germanic *gadur (“together”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=c}} Forms: gȍdъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], gȍdъ [nominative, singular], gȍda [dual, nominative], gȍdi [nominative, plural], gȍda [genitive, singular], godù [dual, genitive], gòdъ [genitive, plural], gȍdu [dative, singular], godomà [dative, dual], godòmъ [dative, plural], gȍdъ [accusative, singular], gȍda [accusative, dual], gȍdy [accusative, plural], gȍdъmь [instrumental, singular], gȍdomь [instrumental, singular], godomà [dual, instrumental], godý [instrumental, plural], gȍdě [locative, singular], godù [dual, locative], godě̃xъ [locative, plural], gode [singular, vocative], gȍda [dual, vocative], gȍdi [plural, vocative]
  1. suitable, right time Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *doba
    Sense id: en-godъ-sla-pro-noun-uBlmYcWZ
  2. holiday, festive season (in West Slavic) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-godъ-sla-pro-noun-CZZQxNMf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 85 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 88 11 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 1 70 30 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 1 64 35
  3. year (in East and South Slavic) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-godъ-sla-pro-noun-4I0RqQD9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: goda Derived forms: godě (english: suitably, contently) [adverb], godina (english: hour), godežь (english: gathering, matching), sъgoda (english: good, lucky occassion) Related terms: godìti (english: to reconcile, to content), vetъxъ, jaro, vesna (english: spring), lěto (english: summer; year), rokъ (english: time, term)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "suitably, contently",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "godě"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "hour",
      "word": "godina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "gathering, matching",
      "word": "godežь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "good, lucky occassion",
      "word": "sъgoda"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "годъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: годъ (godŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: годъ (godŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "год"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: год (hod)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: год (hod)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "год"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: год (god)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: год (god)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ouk",
            "2": "год"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ukrainian: год (hod)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ukrainian: год (hod)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "гуд",
            "3": "гӱд"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: гуд (hud), гӱд (hüd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: гуд (hud), гӱд (hüd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "год",
            "3": "гід"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: год (hod), гід (hid)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: год (hod), гід (hid)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "годъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: годъ (godŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: годъ (godŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰳⱁⰴⱏ",
            "sc": "Glag",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱁⰴⱏ (godŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱁⰴⱏ (godŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "год",
            "3": "го́да",
            "t2": "matchmaking"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: год (god), го́да (góda, “matchmaking”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: год (god), го́да (góda, “matchmaking”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "год"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: год (god)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: год (god)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "го̑д",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: го̑д",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: го̑д"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "gȏd",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: gȏd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: gȏd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "gọ̑d"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: gọ̑d",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: gọ̑d"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hod",
            "3": "hody"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hod, hody",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hod, hody"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "gòdë"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: gòdë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: gòdë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "god",
            "3": "gody"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: god, gody",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: god, gody"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hod"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: hod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: hod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oravské"
          },
          "expansion": "(oravské)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hodi (oravské)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "hody"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hody",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: hody"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "gódy"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: gódy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: gódy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰedʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gadás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gadás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰedʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to gather, to join"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to gather, to join”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gads",
        "3": "",
        "4": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian gads (“year”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "gods",
        "3": "",
        "4": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Latgalian gods (“year”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*gad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "union"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gad (“union”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*gadur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gadur (“together”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gadás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to gather, to join”).\nCognate with Latvian gads (“year”), Latgalian gods (“year”), Proto-West Germanic *gad (“union”) and further related to Proto-West Germanic *gadur (“together”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gȍdъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gòdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godý",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godě̃xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gode",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/godъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to reconcile, to content",
      "word": "godìti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vetъxъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jaro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "spring",
      "word": "vesna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "summer; year",
      "word": "lěto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "time, term",
      "word": "rokъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suitable, right time"
      ],
      "id": "en-godъ-sla-pro-noun-uBlmYcWZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*doba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 85 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 88 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 64 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holiday, festive season (in West Slavic)"
      ],
      "id": "en-godъ-sla-pro-noun-CZZQxNMf",
      "links": [
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday"
        ],
        [
          "festive season",
          "festive season"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "year (in East and South Slavic)"
      ],
      "id": "en-godъ-sla-pro-noun-4I0RqQD9",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "goda"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "godъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰedʰ-",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "suitably, contently",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "godě"
    },
    {
      "english": "hour",
      "word": "godina"
    },
    {
      "english": "gathering, matching",
      "word": "godežь"
    },
    {
      "english": "good, lucky occassion",
      "word": "sъgoda"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "годъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: годъ (godŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: годъ (godŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "год"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: год (hod)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: год (hod)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "год"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: год (god)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: год (god)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ouk",
            "2": "год"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ukrainian: год (hod)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ukrainian: год (hod)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "гуд",
            "3": "гӱд"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: гуд (hud), гӱд (hüd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: гуд (hud), гӱд (hüd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "год",
            "3": "гід"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: год (hod), гід (hid)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: год (hod), гід (hid)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "годъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: годъ (godŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: годъ (godŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰳⱁⰴⱏ",
            "sc": "Glag",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱁⰴⱏ (godŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱁⰴⱏ (godŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "год",
            "3": "го́да",
            "t2": "matchmaking"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: год (god), го́да (góda, “matchmaking”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: год (god), го́да (góda, “matchmaking”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "год"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: год (god)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: год (god)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "го̑д",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: го̑д",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: го̑д"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "gȏd",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: gȏd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: gȏd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "gọ̑d"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: gọ̑d",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: gọ̑d"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hod",
            "3": "hody"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hod, hody",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hod, hody"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "gòdë"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: gòdë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: gòdë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "god",
            "3": "gody"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: god, gody",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: god, gody"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hod"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: hod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: hod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oravské"
          },
          "expansion": "(oravské)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hodi (oravské)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "hody"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hody",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: hody"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "gódy"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: gódy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: gódy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰedʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gadás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gadás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰedʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to gather, to join"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to gather, to join”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gads",
        "3": "",
        "4": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian gads (“year”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "gods",
        "3": "",
        "4": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Latgalian gods (“year”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*gad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "union"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gad (“union”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*gadur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gadur (“together”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gadás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to gather, to join”).\nCognate with Latvian gads (“year”), Latgalian gods (“year”), Proto-West Germanic *gad (“union”) and further related to Proto-West Germanic *gadur (“together”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gȍdъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gòdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godý",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godě̃xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gode",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/godъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to reconcile, to content",
      "word": "godìti"
    },
    {
      "word": "vetъxъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaro"
    },
    {
      "english": "spring",
      "word": "vesna"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer; year",
      "word": "lěto"
    },
    {
      "english": "time, term",
      "word": "rokъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suitable, right time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*doba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "holiday, festive season (in West Slavic)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday"
        ],
        [
          "festive season",
          "festive season"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:Time"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year (in East and South Slavic)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "goda"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "godъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for godъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.