"govoriti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See govoriti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *govorъ + *-iti, an extension of Proto-Indo-European *gewH- + *-oriti. Cognate with Sanskrit जोगुवे (jóguve, “to call, to invoke”), Ancient Greek γόος (góos, “wailing, weeping”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*gewH-}}, {{affix|sla-pro|*govorъ|*-iti}} *govorъ + *-iti, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*gewH-}} Proto-Indo-European *gewH-, {{affix|sla-pro|*-oriti}} *-oriti, {{cog|sa|जोगुवे||to call, to invoke|tr=jóguve}} Sanskrit जोगुवे (jóguve, “to call, to invoke”), {{cog|grc|γόος||wailing, weeping}} Ancient Greek γόος (góos, “wailing, weeping”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf|-1|ap=c}} Forms: govorìti [canonical, imperfective], reťi [perfective], aorist imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], govořenьje [noun-from-verb], govoriti [infinitive], govoritъ [supine], govorilъ [l-participle], aorist imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], govořenъ [participle, passive, past], govorimъ [participle, passive, present], govořь [active, participle, past], govorę [active, participle, present], aorist imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], govorixъ [aorist, first-person, singular], govori [aorist, second-person, singular], govori [aorist, singular, third-person], govořǫ [first-person, present, singular], govoriši [present, second-person, singular], govoritь [present, singular, third-person], govorixově [aorist, dual, first-person], govorista [aorist, dual, second-person], govoriste [aorist, dual, third-person], govorivě [dual, first-person, present], govorita [dual, present, second-person], govorite [dual, present, third-person], govorixomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], govoriste [aorist, plural, second-person], govorišę [aorist, plural, third-person], govorimъ [first-person, plural, present], govorite [plural, present, second-person], govorętь [plural, present, third-person], govořaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], govořaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], govořaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], govori [imperative, second-person, singular], govori [imperative, singular, third-person], govořaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], govořaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], govořaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], govorivě [dual, first-person, imperative], govorita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], govořaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], govořaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], govořaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], govorimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], govorite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to speak, to talk Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Belarusian",
              "lang_code": "be",
              "roman": "havarýcʹ",
              "word": "гавары́ць"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "govorítʹ",
              "word": "говори́ть"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
              "lang_code": "rue",
              "roman": "hovorýty",
              "word": "говори́ти"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ukrainian",
              "lang_code": "uk",
              "roman": "hovorýty",
              "word": "говори́ти"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "govoriti",
          "word": "говорити"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "govoriti",
              "word": "говорити"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Glagolitic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "govoriti",
              "word": "ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "govórja",
          "word": "гово́ря"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "govori",
          "word": "говори"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "гово̀рити"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "govòriti"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "hovořit"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "hovořiti"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "gaworzyć"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "gwarzyć"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "goworzyć"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "word": "gòwòrzëc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "word": "gwarzëc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Slovincian",
              "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
              "word": "gwarzëc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Pomeranian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
              "lang_code": "rsk",
              "roman": "hvaric",
              "word": "гвариц"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Slovak",
              "lang_code": "sk",
              "word": "hovoriť"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Slovak",
          "lang_code": "zlw-osk",
          "word": "hovoriť"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
              "lang_code": "rsk",
              "roman": "hvaric",
              "word": "гвариц"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Slovak",
              "lang_code": "sk",
              "word": "hovoriť"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Slovak",
          "lang_code": "zlw-osk",
          "word": "hvariť"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "hsb",
              "word": "howrić"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*govorъ",
        "3": "*-iti"
      },
      "expansion": "*govorъ + *-iti",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gewH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-oriti"
      },
      "expansion": "*-oriti",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जोगुवे",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to call, to invoke",
        "tr": "jóguve"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जोगुवे (jóguve, “to call, to invoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γόος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wailing, weeping"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γόος (góos, “wailing, weeping”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *govorъ + *-iti, an extension of Proto-Indo-European *gewH- + *-oriti. Cognate with Sanskrit जोगुवे (jóguve, “to call, to invoke”), Ancient Greek γόος (góos, “wailing, weeping”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "govorìti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reťi",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořenьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govoriti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govoritъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorilъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořenъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorixъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govoriši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govoritь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorixově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorista",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govoriste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorixomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govoriste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorišę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorętь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/govoriti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oriti",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, to talk"
      ],
      "id": "en-govoriti-sla-pro-verb-mNed5I2C",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "govoriti"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Belarusian",
              "lang_code": "be",
              "roman": "havarýcʹ",
              "word": "гавары́ць"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "govorítʹ",
              "word": "говори́ть"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
              "lang_code": "rue",
              "roman": "hovorýty",
              "word": "говори́ти"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ukrainian",
              "lang_code": "uk",
              "roman": "hovorýty",
              "word": "говори́ти"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "govoriti",
          "word": "говорити"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "govoriti",
              "word": "говорити"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Glagolitic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "govoriti",
              "word": "ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "govórja",
          "word": "гово́ря"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "govori",
          "word": "говори"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "гово̀рити"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "govòriti"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "hovořit"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "hovořiti"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "gaworzyć"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "gwarzyć"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "goworzyć"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "word": "gòwòrzëc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "word": "gwarzëc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Slovincian",
              "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
              "word": "gwarzëc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Pomeranian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
              "lang_code": "rsk",
              "roman": "hvaric",
              "word": "гвариц"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Slovak",
              "lang_code": "sk",
              "word": "hovoriť"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Slovak",
          "lang_code": "zlw-osk",
          "word": "hovoriť"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
              "lang_code": "rsk",
              "roman": "hvaric",
              "word": "гвариц"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Slovak",
              "lang_code": "sk",
              "word": "hovoriť"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Slovak",
          "lang_code": "zlw-osk",
          "word": "hvariť"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "hsb",
              "word": "howrić"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*govorъ",
        "3": "*-iti"
      },
      "expansion": "*govorъ + *-iti",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gewH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-oriti"
      },
      "expansion": "*-oriti",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जोगुवे",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to call, to invoke",
        "tr": "jóguve"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जोगुवे (jóguve, “to call, to invoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γόος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wailing, weeping"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γόος (góos, “wailing, weeping”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *govorъ + *-iti, an extension of Proto-Indo-European *gewH- + *-oriti. Cognate with Sanskrit जोगुवे (jóguve, “to call, to invoke”), Ancient Greek γόος (góos, “wailing, weeping”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "govorìti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reťi",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořenьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govoriti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govoritъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorilъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořenъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorixъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govoriši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govoritь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorixově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorista",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govoriste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorixomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govoriste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorišę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorętь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govořaaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govorite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/govoriti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gewH-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-oriti",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, to talk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "govoriti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for govoriti meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.