"glěnь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See glěnь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gláiˀnis, from Proto-Indo-European *gloh₁i-ni-s, from *gleh₁y-. Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*gláiˀnis}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *gláiˀnis, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro||*gloh₁i-ni-s}} Proto-Indo-European *gloh₁i-ni-s Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|g=f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], glěnь [nominative, singular], glěni [dual, nominative], glěni [nominative, plural], glěni [genitive, singular], glěnьju [dual, genitive], glěnьjь [genitive, plural], glěni [dative, singular], glěnьma [dative, dual], glěnьmъ [dative, plural], glěnь [accusative, singular], glěni [accusative, dual], glěni [accusative, plural], glěnьjǫ [instrumental, singular], glěnьma [dual, instrumental], glěnьmi [instrumental, plural], glěni [locative, singular], glěnьju [dual, locative], glěnьxъ [locative, plural], glěni [singular, vocative], glěni [dual, vocative], glěni [plural, vocative]
  1. loam, clay Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: glěnъ [masculine] Related terms: glěvъ, glěvь, glěva, glina, glistъ, glista, gliva, glьjь
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "глѣнъ",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: глѣнъ m (glěnŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: глѣнъ m (glěnŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "глень",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: глень f (glenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: глень f (glenʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Russian Church Slavonic: глѣнъ m (glěnŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "глен",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: глен f (glen)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: глен f (glen) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "glę̂n",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: glę̂n m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: glę̂n m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hlen",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hlen m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hlen m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "glan",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: glan m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: glan m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "glon",
            "3": "",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: glon m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: glon m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hlien",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: hlien m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: hlien m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "hlen",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hlen m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: hlen m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gláiˀnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gláiˀnis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gloh₁i-ni-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gloh₁i-ni-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gláiˀnis, from Proto-Indo-European *gloh₁i-ni-s, from *gleh₁y-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьju",
      "roman": "glěňu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьjь",
      "roman": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьjǫ",
      "roman": "glěňǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьju",
      "roman": "glěňu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/glěnь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loam, clay"
      ],
      "id": "en-glěnь-sla-pro-noun-eCQBwzj1",
      "links": [
        [
          "loam",
          "loam"
        ],
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "glěvъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "glěvь"
        },
        {
          "word": "glěva"
        },
        {
          "word": "glina"
        },
        {
          "word": "glistъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "glista"
        },
        {
          "word": "gliva"
        },
        {
          "word": "glьjь"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "glěnъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "glěnь"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "глѣнъ",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: глѣнъ m (glěnŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: глѣнъ m (glěnŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "глень",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: глень f (glenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: глень f (glenʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Russian Church Slavonic: глѣнъ m (glěnŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "глен",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: глен f (glen)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: глен f (glen) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "glę̂n",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: glę̂n m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: glę̂n m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hlen",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hlen m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hlen m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "glan",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: glan m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: glan m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "glon",
            "3": "",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: glon m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: glon m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hlien",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: hlien m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: hlien m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "hlen",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hlen m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: hlen m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gláiˀnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gláiˀnis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gloh₁i-ni-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gloh₁i-ni-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gláiˀnis, from Proto-Indo-European *gloh₁i-ni-s, from *gleh₁y-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьju",
      "roman": "glěňu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьjь",
      "roman": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьjǫ",
      "roman": "glěňǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьju",
      "roman": "glěňu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěnьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/glěnь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "glěvъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "glěvь"
    },
    {
      "word": "glěva"
    },
    {
      "word": "glina"
    },
    {
      "word": "glistъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "glista"
    },
    {
      "word": "gliva"
    },
    {
      "word": "glьjь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "EDSIL without passage",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loam, clay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loam",
          "loam"
        ],
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "glěnъ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glěnь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for glěnь meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.