"gliva" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See gliva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gléiˀwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-weh₂, from *gleh₁y-. Cognates with Latvian glīve, Lithuanian gléivės, gléivos. Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*gléiˀwāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *gléiˀwāˀ, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro||*gleh₁y-weh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-weh₂, {{cog|lv|glīve}} Latvian glīve, {{cog|lt|gléivės}} Lithuanian gléivės Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|glìva|ap=a}} Forms: glìva [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], glìva [nominative, singular], glìvě [dual, nominative], glìvy [nominative, plural], glìvy [genitive, singular], glìvu [dual, genitive], glìvъ [genitive, plural], glìvě [dative, singular], glìvama [dative, dual], glìvamъ [dative, plural], glìvǫ [accusative, singular], glìvě [accusative, dual], glìvy [accusative, plural], glìvojǫ [instrumental, singular], glìvǭ [instrumental, singular], glìvama [dual, instrumental], glìvamī [instrumental, plural], glìvě [locative, singular], glìvu [dual, locative], glìvasъ [locative, plural], glìvaxъ [locative, plural], glìvo [singular, vocative], glìvě [dual, vocative], glìvy [plural, vocative]
  1. fungus Tags: reconstruction Related terms: glěnь, glěnъ, glěvъ, glěvь, glěva, glina, glistъ, glista, glьjь
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гли́ва"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: гли́ва (glíva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: гли́ва (glíva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "глива"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: глива (hlyva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: глива (hlyva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "глива"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: глива (gliva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: глива (gliva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "гљи̏ва",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: гљи̏ва",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: гљи̏ва"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "gljȉva",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: gljȉva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: gljȉva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "glíva"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: glíva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: glíva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "hlíva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: hlíva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: hlíva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hlíva"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hlíva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hlíva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "Chod dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): líva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gliwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: gliwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: gliwa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hliva"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: hliva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: hliva"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gléiˀwāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gléiˀwāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gleh₁y-weh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-weh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "glīve"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian glīve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gléivės"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gléivės",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gléiˀwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-weh₂, from *gleh₁y-. Cognates with Latvian glīve, Lithuanian gléivės, gléivos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glìva",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvamī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glìva",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gliva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fungus"
      ],
      "id": "en-gliva-sla-pro-noun--fnIWeX6",
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "glěnь"
        },
        {
          "word": "glěnъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "glěvъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "glěvь"
        },
        {
          "word": "glěva"
        },
        {
          "word": "glina"
        },
        {
          "word": "glistъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "glista"
        },
        {
          "word": "glьjь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gliva"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гли́ва"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: гли́ва (glíva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: гли́ва (glíva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "глива"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: глива (hlyva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: глива (hlyva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "глива"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: глива (gliva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: глива (gliva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "гљи̏ва",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: гљи̏ва",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: гљи̏ва"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "gljȉva",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: gljȉva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: gljȉva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "glíva"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: glíva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: glíva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "hlíva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: hlíva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: hlíva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hlíva"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hlíva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hlíva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "Chod dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): líva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gliwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: gliwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: gliwa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hliva"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: hliva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: hliva"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gléiˀwāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gléiˀwāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gleh₁y-weh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-weh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "glīve"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian glīve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gléivės"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gléivės",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gléiˀwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-weh₂, from *gleh₁y-. Cognates with Latvian glīve, Lithuanian gléivės, gléivos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glìva",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvamī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glìvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glìva",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gliva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "glěnь"
    },
    {
      "word": "glěnъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "glěvъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "glěvь"
    },
    {
      "word": "glěva"
    },
    {
      "word": "glina"
    },
    {
      "word": "glistъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "glista"
    },
    {
      "word": "glьjь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "sla-pro:Fungi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fungus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gliva"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gliva meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.