"bělь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See bělь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *bělъ (“white”) + *-ь. Cognate with Latvian bala (“loamy valley, swamp, depression”), Lithuanian balà (“swamp”). Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*bělъ|*-ь||t1=white}} *bělъ (“white”) + *-ь, {{cog|lv|bala||loamy valley, swamp, depression}} Latvian bala (“loamy valley, swamp, depression”), {{cog|lt|balà||swamp}} Lithuanian balà (“swamp”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|bělь|g=m|stem=i}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bělь [nominative, singular], běli [dual, nominative], bělьje [nominative, plural], běli [genitive, singular], bělьju [dual, genitive], bělьjь [genitive, plural], běli [dative, singular], bělьma [dative, dual], bělьmъ [dative, plural], bělь [accusative, singular], běli [accusative, dual], běli [accusative, plural], bělьmь [instrumental, singular], bělьma [dual, instrumental], bělьmi [instrumental, plural], běli [locative, singular], bělьju [dual, locative], bělьxъ [locative, plural], běli [singular, vocative], běli [dual, vocative], bělьje [plural, vocative]
  1. swampy meadow? Tags: masculine, reconstruction Related terms: bělъ, bolto, bara
    Sense id: en-bělь-sla-pro-noun-TJbA0P0c Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ь
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "бель",
            "t": "swampy meadow"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: бель (bjelʹ, “swampy meadow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: бель (bjelʹ, “swampy meadow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "biel",
            "t": "swampy meadow"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: biel (“swampy meadow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: biel (“swampy meadow”) (dialectal), bielaw (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bělъ",
        "3": "*-ь",
        "4": "",
        "t1": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "*bělъ (“white”) + *-ь",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bala",
        "3": "",
        "4": "loamy valley, swamp, depression"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian bala (“loamy valley, swamp, depression”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "balà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian balà (“swamp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bělъ (“white”) + *-ь. Cognate with Latvian bala (“loamy valley, swamp, depression”), Lithuanian balà (“swamp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьje",
      "roman": "běľe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьju",
      "roman": "běľu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьjь",
      "roman": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьju",
      "roman": "běľu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьje",
      "roman": "běľe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bělь",
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "i"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bělь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swampy meadow?"
      ],
      "id": "en-bělь-sla-pro-noun-TJbA0P0c",
      "links": [
        [
          "swampy",
          "swampy"
        ],
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bělъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "bolto"
        },
        {
          "word": "bara"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bělь"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "бель",
            "t": "swampy meadow"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: бель (bjelʹ, “swampy meadow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: бель (bjelʹ, “swampy meadow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "biel",
            "t": "swampy meadow"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: biel (“swampy meadow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: biel (“swampy meadow”) (dialectal), bielaw (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bělъ",
        "3": "*-ь",
        "4": "",
        "t1": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "*bělъ (“white”) + *-ь",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bala",
        "3": "",
        "4": "loamy valley, swamp, depression"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian bala (“loamy valley, swamp, depression”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "balà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian balà (“swamp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bělъ (“white”) + *-ь. Cognate with Latvian bala (“loamy valley, swamp, depression”), Lithuanian balà (“swamp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьje",
      "roman": "běľe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьju",
      "roman": "běľu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьjь",
      "roman": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьju",
      "roman": "běľu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bělьje",
      "roman": "běľe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bělь",
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "i"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bělь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bělъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "bolto"
    },
    {
      "word": "bara"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ь",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "sla-pro:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swampy meadow?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swampy",
          "swampy"
        ],
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bělь"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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