See žito in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for žito meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "жы́та"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: жы́та (žýta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: жы́та (žýta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жи́то"
},
"expansion": "Russian: жи́то (žíto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: жи́то (žíto)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ouk",
"2": "жито"
},
"expansion": "Old Ukrainian: жито (žito)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ukrainian: жито (žito)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "жи́то"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: жи́то (žýto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: жи́то (žýto)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жито"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: жито (žito)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: жито (žito)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жи́то"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: жи́то (žíto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: жи́то (žíto)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "жи́то"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: жи́то (žíto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: жи́то (žíto)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "žȉto",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: žȉto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: žȉto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жи̏то",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: жи̏то",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: жи̏то"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žito"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: žito"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "žito"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: žito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: žito"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "žito",
"t": "rye"
},
"expansion": "Czech: žito (“rye”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: žito (“rye”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Mistřice"
},
"expansion": "(Mistřice)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Moravian (Mistřice): žito (“wheat”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "żëto"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: żëto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: żëto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "zaitü"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: zaitü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: zaitü"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "żyto"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: żyto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: żyto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żyto"
},
"expansion": "Polish: żyto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: żyto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "žito"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: žito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: žito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "žito"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: žito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: žito"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "žyto"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: žyto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: žyto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*géiˀta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *géiˀta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃tom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃tom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "geytye"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian geytye",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "biathaim"
},
"expansion": "Irish biathaim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bwyd",
"gloss": "food, meat"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bwyd (“food, meat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *géiˀta, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃tom, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-.\nBaltic cognates include Old Prussian geytye, geits (“bread”).\nIndo-European cognates include Irish biathaim, Welsh bwyd (“food, meat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žìto",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "žìto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "žìta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žìta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žìto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žìta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtȳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtě̄xъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žìto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žìta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žìto",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žito",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grain, corn"
],
"id": "en-žito-sla-pro-noun-pnNcKicc",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"corn",
"corn"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gojь"
},
{
"english": "to live",
"word": "žiti"
},
{
"word": "živica"
},
{
"english": "life",
"word": "životъ"
},
{
"english": "alive",
"word": "živъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "žito"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "жы́та"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: жы́та (žýta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: жы́та (žýta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жи́то"
},
"expansion": "Russian: жи́то (žíto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: жи́то (žíto)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ouk",
"2": "жито"
},
"expansion": "Old Ukrainian: жито (žito)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ukrainian: жито (žito)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "жи́то"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: жи́то (žýto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: жи́то (žýto)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жито"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: жито (žito)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: жито (žito)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жи́то"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: жи́то (žíto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: жи́то (žíto)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "жи́то"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: жи́то (žíto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: жи́то (žíto)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "žȉto",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: žȉto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: žȉto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жи̏то",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: жи̏то",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: жи̏то"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žito"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: žito"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "žito"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: žito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: žito"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "žito",
"t": "rye"
},
"expansion": "Czech: žito (“rye”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: žito (“rye”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Mistřice"
},
"expansion": "(Mistřice)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Moravian (Mistřice): žito (“wheat”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "żëto"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: żëto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: żëto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "zaitü"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: zaitü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: zaitü"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "żyto"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: żyto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: żyto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żyto"
},
"expansion": "Polish: żyto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: żyto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "žito"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: žito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: žito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "žito"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: žito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: žito"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "žyto"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: žyto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: žyto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*géiˀta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *géiˀta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃tom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃tom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "geytye"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian geytye",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "biathaim"
},
"expansion": "Irish biathaim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bwyd",
"gloss": "food, meat"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bwyd (“food, meat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *géiˀta, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃tom, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-.\nBaltic cognates include Old Prussian geytye, geits (“bread”).\nIndo-European cognates include Irish biathaim, Welsh bwyd (“food, meat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žìto",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "žìto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "žìta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žìta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žìto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žìta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtȳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtě̄xъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žìto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žìtě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žìta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žìto",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žito",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gojь"
},
{
"english": "to live",
"word": "žiti"
},
{
"word": "živica"
},
{
"english": "life",
"word": "životъ"
},
{
"english": "alive",
"word": "živъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"sla-pro:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"grain, corn"
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"corn",
"corn"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "žito"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.