See živъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "живъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: живъ (živŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: живъ (živŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "жывы́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: жывы́ (žyvý)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: жывы́ (žyvý)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "живо́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian: живо́й (živój)\n→ Kildin Sami: жыва (žyva, “animal; insect, beetle”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Russian: живо́й (živój)\n→ Kildin Sami: жыва (žyva, “animal; insect, beetle”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "живи́й"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: живи́й (žyvýj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: живи́й (žyvýj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "живъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: живъ (živŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: живъ (živŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰶⰻⰲⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰶⰻⰲⱏ (živŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰶⰻⰲⱏ (živŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жив"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: жив (živ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: жив (živ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "жив"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: жив (živ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: жив (živ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жи̑в",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: жи̑в",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: жи̑в"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "žȋv",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: žȋv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: žȋv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žȋv",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žȋv",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "žȋv"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žȋv (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: žȋv (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "živý"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: živý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: živý"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "živý"
},
"expansion": "Czech: živý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: živý"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "żywy"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: żywy, żyw\nPolish: żywy, żyw (archaic)\nSilesian: żywy",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: żywy, żyw\nPolish: żywy, żyw (archaic)\nSilesian: żywy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "živý"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: živý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: živý"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "zaivĕ"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: zaivĕ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: zaivĕ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "żëwi",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: żëwi, żiw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: żëwi, żiw"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "żyw"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: żyw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: żyw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "žiwy"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: žiwy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: žiwy"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "žywy"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: žywy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: žywy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*gīˀwás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žȋvъ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "živъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "živoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "živoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "živъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "živuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "živuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "živuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živiji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živiji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/živъ",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*mьrtvъ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "liveliness, vividness",
"word": "živostь"
},
{
"english": "life; belly",
"word": "životъ"
},
{
"english": "galipot; resin",
"word": "živica"
},
{
"english": "to be alive; to live",
"word": "živěti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alive, live, living"
],
"id": "en-živъ-sla-pro-adj-io4VKwec",
"links": [
[
"alive",
"alive"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"living",
"living"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "živъ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "liveliness, vividness",
"word": "živostь"
},
{
"english": "life; belly",
"word": "životъ"
},
{
"english": "galipot; resin",
"word": "živica"
},
{
"english": "to be alive; to live",
"word": "živěti"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "живъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: живъ (živŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: живъ (živŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "жывы́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: жывы́ (žyvý)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: жывы́ (žyvý)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "живо́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian: живо́й (živój)\n→ Kildin Sami: жыва (žyva, “animal; insect, beetle”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Russian: живо́й (živój)\n→ Kildin Sami: жыва (žyva, “animal; insect, beetle”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "живи́й"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: живи́й (žyvýj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: живи́й (žyvýj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "живъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: живъ (živŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: живъ (živŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰶⰻⰲⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰶⰻⰲⱏ (živŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰶⰻⰲⱏ (živŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жив"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: жив (živ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: жив (živ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "жив"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: жив (živ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: жив (živ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жи̑в",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: жи̑в",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: жи̑в"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "žȋv",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: žȋv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: žȋv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žȋv",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žȋv",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "žȋv"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žȋv (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: žȋv (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "živý"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: živý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: živý"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "živý"
},
"expansion": "Czech: živý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: živý"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "żywy"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: żywy, żyw\nPolish: żywy, żyw (archaic)\nSilesian: żywy",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: żywy, żyw\nPolish: żywy, żyw (archaic)\nSilesian: żywy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "živý"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: živý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: živý"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "zaivĕ"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: zaivĕ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: zaivĕ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "żëwi",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: żëwi, żiw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: żëwi, żiw"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "żyw"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: żyw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: żyw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "žiwy"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: žiwy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: žiwy"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "žywy"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: žywy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: žywy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*gīˀwás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žȋvъ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "živъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "živoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "živoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "živu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "živъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "živuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "živuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "živuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "živuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živiji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živiji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/živъ",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*mьrtvъ"
}
],
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic adjectives",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard adjectives",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"alive, live, living"
],
"links": [
[
"alive",
"alive"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"living",
"living"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "živъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for živъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (17.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.