"yeh₂-" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See yeh₂- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

  1. to go Tags: imperfective, morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-yeh₂--ine-pro-root-gNM9bcDR
  2. to go in, enter Tags: imperfective, morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-yeh₂--ine-pro-root-rhlm~Vr6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Indo-European ReH-shape roots, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots, Proto-Indo-European roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 91 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European ReH-shape roots: 12 88 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots: 10 90 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 10 90 0
  3. to ride, to travel Tags: imperfective, morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-yeh₂--ine-pro-root-eYinlDfr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: h₁ey-, ǵʰeh₁-
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yéh₂-ti ~ *ih₂-énti (athematic root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*jā́ˀtei"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *jā́ˀtei\nEast Baltic:\n⇒ Latgalian: juot\n⇒ Latvian: jāt\n⇒ Lithuanian: jóti\nProto-Slavic: *jě̀ti (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ Proto-Slavic: *jě̀xati (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *jā́ˀtei\nEast Baltic:\n⇒ Latgalian: juot\n⇒ Latvian: jāt\n⇒ Lithuanian: jóti\nProto-Slavic: *jě̀ti (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ Proto-Slavic: *jě̀xati (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*yáHti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*yáHti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "याति",
            "tr": "yā́ti"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: याति (yā́ti)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: याति (yā́ti) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*yáHti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *yáHti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *yáHti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬫𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬫𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (yāⁱti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬫𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (yāⁱti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yéh₂-os ~ *yéh₂-es-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*yās"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *yās",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *yās"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "á",
            "t": "chariot"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: á (“chariot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: á (“chariot”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yéh₂-lo- (“zeal”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "jȃl"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: jȃl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: jȃl/ја̑л (“envy, malice”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*yālos",
            "t": "praise, worship"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *yālos (“praise, worship”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *yālos (“praise, worship”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*yọl"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *yọl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *yọl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "iawl",
            "t": "prayer, supplication, worship"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: iawl (“prayer, supplication, worship”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: iawl (“prayer, supplication, worship”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "iawl"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: iawl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: iawl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "áil",
            "t": "request, desire"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: áil (“request, desire”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: áil (“request, desire”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "áil"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: áil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: áil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ζῆλος",
            "t": "zeal"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ζῆλος (zêlos, “zeal”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ζῆλος (zêlos, “zeal”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yéh₂-mn̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*yáHma"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*yáHma"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "यामन्",
            "tr": "yā́man"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: यामन् (yā́man)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: यामन् (yā́man)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yeh₂-ni-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ջան",
            "t": "zeal, effort, labour"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ջան (ǰan, “zeal, effort, labour”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ջան (ǰan, “zeal, effort, labour”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yéh₂-no-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*yáHnam"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHnam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHnam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*yáHnam"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHnam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHnam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "यान",
            "tr": "yā́na"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: यान (yā́na)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: यान (yā́na) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*jānos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *jānos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *jānos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Iānus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Iānus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Iānus, iānua (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yeh₂-tóm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*ěto"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *ěto",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *ěto (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yéh₂-tu-s ~ *ih₂-téw-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*yātus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *yātus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *yātus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yéh₂-wēr or *yéh₂-wō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*yáHwā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHwā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHwā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*yáHwā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHwā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHwā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "यावन्",
            "t": "rider, invader on horseback",
            "tr": "yā́van"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: यावन् (yā́van, “rider, invader on horseback”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: यावन् (yā́van, “rider, invader on horseback”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yi-yéh₂-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-toc-pro",
            "2": "*iyā-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *iyā-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Tocharian: *iyā-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "yā-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: yā-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: yā-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "iyā-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: iyā-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: iyā-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ꙗдо",
            "t": "to travel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: ꙗдо (jado, “to travel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: ꙗдо (jado, “to travel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ζητέω"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ζητέω (zētéō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ζητέω (zētéō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ζημία"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ζημία (zēmía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ζημία (zēmía)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yeh₂-",
  "pos": "root",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "h₁ey-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ǵʰeh₁-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go"
      ],
      "id": "en-yeh₂--ine-pro-root-gNM9bcDR",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European ReH-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go in, enter"
      ],
      "id": "en-yeh₂--ine-pro-root-rhlm~Vr6",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ride, to travel"
      ],
      "id": "en-yeh₂--ine-pro-root-eYinlDfr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ride",
          "ride"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "yeh₂-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Indo-European ReH-shape roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yéh₂-ti ~ *ih₂-énti (athematic root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*jā́ˀtei"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *jā́ˀtei\nEast Baltic:\n⇒ Latgalian: juot\n⇒ Latvian: jāt\n⇒ Lithuanian: jóti\nProto-Slavic: *jě̀ti (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ Proto-Slavic: *jě̀xati (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *jā́ˀtei\nEast Baltic:\n⇒ Latgalian: juot\n⇒ Latvian: jāt\n⇒ Lithuanian: jóti\nProto-Slavic: *jě̀ti (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ Proto-Slavic: *jě̀xati (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*yáHti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*yáHti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "याति",
            "tr": "yā́ti"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: याति (yā́ti)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: याति (yā́ti) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*yáHti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *yáHti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *yáHti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬫𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬫𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (yāⁱti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬫𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (yāⁱti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yéh₂-os ~ *yéh₂-es-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*yās"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *yās",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *yās"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "á",
            "t": "chariot"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: á (“chariot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: á (“chariot”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yéh₂-lo- (“zeal”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "jȃl"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: jȃl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: jȃl/ја̑л (“envy, malice”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*yālos",
            "t": "praise, worship"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *yālos (“praise, worship”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *yālos (“praise, worship”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*yọl"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *yọl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *yọl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "iawl",
            "t": "prayer, supplication, worship"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: iawl (“prayer, supplication, worship”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: iawl (“prayer, supplication, worship”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "iawl"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: iawl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: iawl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "áil",
            "t": "request, desire"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: áil (“request, desire”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: áil (“request, desire”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "áil"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: áil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: áil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ζῆλος",
            "t": "zeal"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ζῆλος (zêlos, “zeal”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ζῆλος (zêlos, “zeal”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yéh₂-mn̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*yáHma"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*yáHma"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "यामन्",
            "tr": "yā́man"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: यामन् (yā́man)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: यामन् (yā́man)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yeh₂-ni-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ջան",
            "t": "zeal, effort, labour"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ջան (ǰan, “zeal, effort, labour”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ջան (ǰan, “zeal, effort, labour”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yéh₂-no-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*yáHnam"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHnam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHnam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*yáHnam"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHnam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHnam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "यान",
            "tr": "yā́na"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: यान (yā́na)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: यान (yā́na) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*jānos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *jānos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *jānos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Iānus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Iānus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Iānus, iānua (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yeh₂-tóm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*ěto"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *ěto",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *ěto (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yéh₂-tu-s ~ *ih₂-téw-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*yātus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *yātus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *yātus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yéh₂-wēr or *yéh₂-wō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*yáHwā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHwā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yáHwā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*yáHwā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHwā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáHwā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "यावन्",
            "t": "rider, invader on horseback",
            "tr": "yā́van"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: यावन् (yā́van, “rider, invader on horseback”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: यावन् (yā́van, “rider, invader on horseback”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*yi-yéh₂-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-toc-pro",
            "2": "*iyā-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *iyā-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Tocharian: *iyā-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "yā-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: yā-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: yā-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "iyā-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: iyā-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: iyā-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ꙗдо",
            "t": "to travel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: ꙗдо (jado, “to travel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: ꙗдо (jado, “to travel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ζητέω"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ζητέω (zētéō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ζητέω (zētéō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ζημία"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ζημία (zēmía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ζημία (zēmía)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yeh₂-",
  "pos": "root",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "h₁ey-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ǵʰeh₁-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go in, enter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ride, to travel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ride",
          "ride"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "yeh₂-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for yeh₂- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.