See ǵʰengʰ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"_dis": "0 0",
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"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰongʰ- (o-grade root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ganganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ganganą",
"name": "desc"
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *ganganą (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰengʰ-ye-ti (ye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*źengjetei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źengjetei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źengjetei"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žeñgti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: žeñgti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: žeñgti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰongʰ-i-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gangiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *gangiz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *gangiz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *gangaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *gangaz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰéngʰ-os ~ *ǵʰéngʰ-es-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ʰánǰʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ʰánǰʰas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ʰánǰʰas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ánźʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ánźʰas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ánźʰas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa-ved",
"2": "जंहस्",
"tr": "jáṃhas"
},
"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit: जंहस् (jáṃhas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vedic Sanskrit: जंहस् (jáṃhas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰéngʰ-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ʰángʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ʰángʰas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ʰángʰas (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰéngʰ-tis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ginhtiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ginhtiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *ginhtiz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gīht"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: gīht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: gīht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰongʰ-tis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ganhtiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ganhtiz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *ganhtiz (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵʰengʰ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to walk"
],
"id": "en-ǵʰengʰ--ine-pro-root-icLBTR14",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to step"
],
"id": "en-ǵʰengʰ--ine-pro-root-E1k-7Uaj",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "ǵʰengʰ-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰongʰ- (o-grade root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ganganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ganganą",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *ganganą (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰengʰ-ye-ti (ye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*źengjetei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źengjetei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źengjetei"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žeñgti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: žeñgti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: žeñgti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰongʰ-i-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gangiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *gangiz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *gangiz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *gangaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *gangaz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰéngʰ-os ~ *ǵʰéngʰ-es-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ʰánǰʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ʰánǰʰas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ʰánǰʰas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ánźʰas"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ánźʰas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ánźʰas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa-ved",
"2": "जंहस्",
"tr": "jáṃhas"
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"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit: जंहस् (jáṃhas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vedic Sanskrit: जंहस् (jáṃhas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰéngʰ-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ʰángʰas"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ʰángʰas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ʰángʰas (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰéngʰ-tis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ginhtiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ginhtiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *ginhtiz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gīht"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: gīht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: gīht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵʰongʰ-tis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ganhtiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ganhtiz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *ganhtiz (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵʰengʰ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to walk"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to step"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "ǵʰengʰ-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ǵʰengʰ- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.