See sibjō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sibjaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sibjōną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sibbju"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sibbju\nOld English: sibb\nMiddle English: sibbe, sib\nEnglish: sib\nScots: sib\n→ Norn: sib (?)\nOld Frisian: sibbe\nWest Frisian: sibbe\nOld Saxon: sibbia\nMiddle Low German: sibbe\nOld Dutch: *sibba\nMiddle Dutch: sibbe\nDutch: sibbe (possibly a loanword from Frisian)\nOld High German: sippea, sibba, sippa\nMiddle High German: sippe\nGerman: Sippe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sibbju\nOld English: sibb\nMiddle English: sibbe, sib\nEnglish: sib\nScots: sib\n→ Norn: sib (?)\nOld Frisian: sibbe\nWest Frisian: sibbe\nOld Saxon: sibbia\nMiddle Low German: sibbe\nOld Dutch: *sibba\nMiddle Dutch: sibbe\nDutch: sibbe (possibly a loanword from Frisian)\nOld High German: sippea, sibba, sippa\nMiddle High German: sippe\nGerman: Sippe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Sif"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: Sif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: Sif; sifjar pl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Sif"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: Sif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: Sif; sifjar pl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "Siv"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: Siv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: Siv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sif"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: sif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: sif (in compounds, e.g. guþsif)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Sif"
},
"expansion": "Danish: Sif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: Sif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰 (sibja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰 (sibja)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "*s(w)e"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *s(w)e",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely derived from pre-Germanic *sebʰi/*sebʰyo, dative singular of reflexive pronoun Proto-Indo-European *s(w)e.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sibjō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relationship, kinship"
],
"id": "en-sibjō-gem-pro-noun-zj3Dlj6K",
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"kinship",
"kinship"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"friendship"
],
"id": "en-sibjō-gem-pro-noun-S1Kaw3W0",
"links": [
[
"friendship",
"friendship"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiβ.jɔː/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "sibjō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns",
"gem-pro:Family"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sibjaz"
},
{
"word": "sibjōną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sibbju"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sibbju\nOld English: sibb\nMiddle English: sibbe, sib\nEnglish: sib\nScots: sib\n→ Norn: sib (?)\nOld Frisian: sibbe\nWest Frisian: sibbe\nOld Saxon: sibbia\nMiddle Low German: sibbe\nOld Dutch: *sibba\nMiddle Dutch: sibbe\nDutch: sibbe (possibly a loanword from Frisian)\nOld High German: sippea, sibba, sippa\nMiddle High German: sippe\nGerman: Sippe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sibbju\nOld English: sibb\nMiddle English: sibbe, sib\nEnglish: sib\nScots: sib\n→ Norn: sib (?)\nOld Frisian: sibbe\nWest Frisian: sibbe\nOld Saxon: sibbia\nMiddle Low German: sibbe\nOld Dutch: *sibba\nMiddle Dutch: sibbe\nDutch: sibbe (possibly a loanword from Frisian)\nOld High German: sippea, sibba, sippa\nMiddle High German: sippe\nGerman: Sippe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Sif"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: Sif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: Sif; sifjar pl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Sif"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: Sif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: Sif; sifjar pl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "Siv"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: Siv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: Siv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sif"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: sif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: sif (in compounds, e.g. guþsif)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Sif"
},
"expansion": "Danish: Sif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: Sif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰 (sibja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰 (sibja)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "*s(w)e"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *s(w)e",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely derived from pre-Germanic *sebʰi/*sebʰyo, dative singular of reflexive pronoun Proto-Indo-European *s(w)e.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sibjōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sibjō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"relationship, kinship"
],
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"kinship",
"kinship"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"friendship"
],
"links": [
[
"friendship",
"friendship"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiβ.jɔː/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "sibjō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sibjō meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d387940 and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.