See selbaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "self",
"3": "seolf",
"4": "sylf",
"5": "selfa"
},
"expansion": "Old English: self, seolf, sylf, selfa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: self, seolf, sylf, selfa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "self",
"3": "silf",
"4": "sulf"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: self, silf, sulf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: self, silf, sulf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sel"
},
"expansion": "Scots: sel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: sel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "self"
},
"expansion": "English: self",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: self"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "self",
"3": "selva"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: self, selva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: self, selva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "selv",
"3": "siälv"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: selv, siälv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: selv, siälv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "säärm",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: säärm, sälven, sääuwen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: säärm, sälven, sääuwen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sels"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: sels",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: sels"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "self",
"3": "selvo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: self, selvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: self, selvo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "self",
"3": "sulf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: self, sulf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: self, sulf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "sülvst"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: sülvst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: sülvst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "sulv"
},
"expansion": "Low German: sulv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: sulv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "selvo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: selvo\nMiddle Dutch: selve\nDutch: zelf\nAfrikaans: self\nLimburgish: zèlf",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: selvo\nMiddle Dutch: selve\nDutch: zelf\nAfrikaans: self\nLimburgish: zèlf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "selb",
"3": "selbo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: selb, selbo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: selb, selbo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sëlb",
"3": "sëlp"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: sëlb, sëlp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: sëlb, sëlp"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "söbe",
"3": "söber"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: söbe, söber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: söbe, söber"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "selbst",
"3": "selb",
"4": "selbe",
"5": "selber"
},
"expansion": "German: selbst, selb, selbe, selber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: selbst, selb, selbe, selber"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "selwer"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: selwer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: selwer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "זעלב"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: זעלב (zelb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: זעלב (zelb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sjalfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: sjalfr, *sealfʀ — Old East Norse, sjálfr — younger western form\nIcelandic: sjálfur\nFaroese: sjálvur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sjølv; (dialectal) sjølv'u, sjålv, sjav'e, sjåv, sjelv\nNorwegian Bokmål: sjøl\nElfdalian: siuov\nOld Swedish: sialver, siælver, sialfr, siælfr\nSwedish: själv, (dialectal, Finland) sjölv\nOld Danish: sialfær, sialf, siælf, sælf\nScanian: sælver\nDanish: selv\nNorwegian Bokmål: selv\nJutish: sjæl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: sjalfr, *sealfʀ — Old East Norse, sjálfr — younger western form\nIcelandic: sjálfur\nFaroese: sjálvur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sjølv; (dialectal) sjølv'u, sjålv, sjav'e, sjåv, sjelv\nNorwegian Bokmål: sjøl\nElfdalian: siuov\nOld Swedish: sialver, siælver, sialfr, siælfr\nSwedish: själv, (dialectal, Finland) sjölv\nOld Danish: sialfær, sialf, siælf, sælf\nScanian: sælver\nDanish: selv\nNorwegian Bokmål: selv\nJutish: sjæl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "självar"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: självar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: självar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌱𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌱𐌰 (silba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌱𐌰 (silba)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*selbʰ-",
"t": "one's own"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xve",
"2": "sselb-"
},
"expansion": "Venetic sselb-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), probably from the reflexive pronoun *swé (“self”). Compared with Venetic sselb-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "selb"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*selbaz",
"10": "*selbaimiz",
"11": "*selbō",
"12": "*selbǭ",
"13": "*selbaizōz",
"14": "*selbaizōi",
"15": "*selbaizō",
"16": "*selbôz",
"17": "*selbōz",
"18": "*selbaizǫ̂",
"19": "*selbaimaz",
"2": "*selbanǭ",
"20": "*selbaimiz",
"21": "*selbą, -atō",
"22": "*selbą, -atō",
"23": "*selbas, -is",
"24": "*selbammai",
"25": "*selbanō",
"26": "*selbō",
"27": "*selbō",
"28": "*selbaizǫ̂",
"29": "*selbaimaz",
"3": "*selbas, -is",
"30": "*selbaimiz",
"31": "*selbô",
"32": "*selbanų",
"33": "*selbiniz",
"34": "*selbini",
"35": "*selbinē",
"36": "*selbaniz",
"37": "*selbanunz",
"38": "*selbanǫ̂",
"39": "*selbammaz",
"4": "*selbammai",
"40": "*selbammiz",
"41": "*selbǭ",
"42": "*selbōnų",
"43": "*selbōniz",
"44": "*selbōni",
"45": "*selbōnē",
"46": "*selbōniz",
"47": "*selbōnunz",
"48": "*selbōnǫ̂",
"49": "*selbōmaz",
"5": "*selbanō",
"50": "*selbōmiz",
"51": "*selbô",
"52": "*selbô",
"53": "*selbiniz",
"54": "*selbini",
"55": "*selbinē",
"56": "*selbōnō",
"57": "*selbōnō",
"58": "*selbanǫ̂",
"59": "*selbammaz",
"6": "*selbai",
"60": "*selbammiz",
"7": "*selbanz",
"8": "*selbaizǫ̂",
"9": "*selbaimaz",
"title": "*selbaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/selbaz",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetic terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self"
],
"id": "en-selbaz-gem-pro-pron-BsYEszKz",
"links": [
[
"self",
"self"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsel.βɑz/"
}
],
"word": "selbaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "self",
"3": "seolf",
"4": "sylf",
"5": "selfa"
},
"expansion": "Old English: self, seolf, sylf, selfa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: self, seolf, sylf, selfa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "self",
"3": "silf",
"4": "sulf"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: self, silf, sulf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: self, silf, sulf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sel"
},
"expansion": "Scots: sel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: sel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "self"
},
"expansion": "English: self",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: self"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "self",
"3": "selva"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: self, selva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: self, selva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "selv",
"3": "siälv"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: selv, siälv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: selv, siälv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "säärm",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: säärm, sälven, sääuwen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: säärm, sälven, sääuwen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sels"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: sels",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: sels"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "self",
"3": "selvo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: self, selvo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: self, selvo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "self",
"3": "sulf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: self, sulf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: self, sulf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "sülvst"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: sülvst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: sülvst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "sulv"
},
"expansion": "Low German: sulv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: sulv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "selvo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: selvo\nMiddle Dutch: selve\nDutch: zelf\nAfrikaans: self\nLimburgish: zèlf",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: selvo\nMiddle Dutch: selve\nDutch: zelf\nAfrikaans: self\nLimburgish: zèlf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "selb",
"3": "selbo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: selb, selbo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: selb, selbo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sëlb",
"3": "sëlp"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: sëlb, sëlp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: sëlb, sëlp"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "söbe",
"3": "söber"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: söbe, söber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: söbe, söber"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "selbst",
"3": "selb",
"4": "selbe",
"5": "selber"
},
"expansion": "German: selbst, selb, selbe, selber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: selbst, selb, selbe, selber"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "selwer"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: selwer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: selwer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "זעלב"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: זעלב (zelb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: זעלב (zelb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sjalfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: sjalfr, *sealfʀ — Old East Norse, sjálfr — younger western form\nIcelandic: sjálfur\nFaroese: sjálvur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sjølv; (dialectal) sjølv'u, sjålv, sjav'e, sjåv, sjelv\nNorwegian Bokmål: sjøl\nElfdalian: siuov\nOld Swedish: sialver, siælver, sialfr, siælfr\nSwedish: själv, (dialectal, Finland) sjölv\nOld Danish: sialfær, sialf, siælf, sælf\nScanian: sælver\nDanish: selv\nNorwegian Bokmål: selv\nJutish: sjæl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: sjalfr, *sealfʀ — Old East Norse, sjálfr — younger western form\nIcelandic: sjálfur\nFaroese: sjálvur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sjølv; (dialectal) sjølv'u, sjålv, sjav'e, sjåv, sjelv\nNorwegian Bokmål: sjøl\nElfdalian: siuov\nOld Swedish: sialver, siælver, sialfr, siælfr\nSwedish: själv, (dialectal, Finland) sjölv\nOld Danish: sialfær, sialf, siælf, sælf\nScanian: sælver\nDanish: selv\nNorwegian Bokmål: selv\nJutish: sjæl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "självar"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: självar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: självar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌱𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌱𐌰 (silba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌱𐌰 (silba)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*selbʰ-",
"t": "one's own"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xve",
"2": "sselb-"
},
"expansion": "Venetic sselb-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), probably from the reflexive pronoun *swé (“self”). Compared with Venetic sselb-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "selbô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "selbammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "selb"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*selbaz",
"10": "*selbaimiz",
"11": "*selbō",
"12": "*selbǭ",
"13": "*selbaizōz",
"14": "*selbaizōi",
"15": "*selbaizō",
"16": "*selbôz",
"17": "*selbōz",
"18": "*selbaizǫ̂",
"19": "*selbaimaz",
"2": "*selbanǭ",
"20": "*selbaimiz",
"21": "*selbą, -atō",
"22": "*selbą, -atō",
"23": "*selbas, -is",
"24": "*selbammai",
"25": "*selbanō",
"26": "*selbō",
"27": "*selbō",
"28": "*selbaizǫ̂",
"29": "*selbaimaz",
"3": "*selbas, -is",
"30": "*selbaimiz",
"31": "*selbô",
"32": "*selbanų",
"33": "*selbiniz",
"34": "*selbini",
"35": "*selbinē",
"36": "*selbaniz",
"37": "*selbanunz",
"38": "*selbanǫ̂",
"39": "*selbammaz",
"4": "*selbammai",
"40": "*selbammiz",
"41": "*selbǭ",
"42": "*selbōnų",
"43": "*selbōniz",
"44": "*selbōni",
"45": "*selbōnē",
"46": "*selbōniz",
"47": "*selbōnunz",
"48": "*selbōnǫ̂",
"49": "*selbōmaz",
"5": "*selbanō",
"50": "*selbōmiz",
"51": "*selbô",
"52": "*selbô",
"53": "*selbiniz",
"54": "*selbini",
"55": "*selbinē",
"56": "*selbōnō",
"57": "*selbōnō",
"58": "*selbanǫ̂",
"59": "*selbammaz",
"6": "*selbai",
"60": "*selbammiz",
"7": "*selbanz",
"8": "*selbaizǫ̂",
"9": "*selbaimaz",
"title": "*selbaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/selbaz",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic pronouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Venetic terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"self"
],
"links": [
[
"self",
"self"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsel.βɑz/"
}
],
"word": "selbaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for selbaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (13.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.