See kunþaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kunnaną",
"3": "*-þaz",
"t1": "to know"
},
"expansion": "*kunnaną (“to know”) + *-þaz",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵn̥h₃tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*kunnaną (“to know”) + *-þaz. See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.\nFrom Pre-Germanic *ǵń̥h₃tos, via unexplained accent shift from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃tós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "*kunþaz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kunþaz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kunnaną"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of *kunnaną"
],
"id": "en-kunþaz-gem-pro-verb-ie7fBO50",
"links": [
[
"*kunnaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kunnaną"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkun.θɑz/"
}
],
"word": "kunþaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kunþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kunþ\nOld English: cūþ\nScots: couth\nEnglish: couth\nOld Frisian: kūth\nSaterland Frisian: cut\nOld Saxon: kūth, *kunth\nMiddle Low German: kunt\nOld Dutch: cunt\nMiddle Dutch: cont\nDutch: kond\nOld High German: kund\nMiddle High German: kunt\nGerman: kund",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kunþ\nOld English: cūþ\nScots: couth\nEnglish: couth\nOld Frisian: kūth\nSaterland Frisian: cut\nOld Saxon: kūth, *kunth\nMiddle Low German: kunt\nOld Dutch: cunt\nMiddle Dutch: cont\nDutch: kond\nOld High German: kund\nMiddle High German: kunt\nGerman: kund"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kunnr",
"3": "kuðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: kunnr, kuðr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: kunnr, kuðr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kunnur",
"3": "kuður"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: kunnur, kuður",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: kunnur, kuður"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "kunnur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: kunnur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: kunnur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "kunder"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: kunder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: kunder"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kund"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: kund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: kund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kund"
},
"expansion": "Danish: kund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: kund"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍃 (kunþs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍃 (kunþs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kunnaną",
"3": "*-þaz",
"t1": "to know"
},
"expansion": "*kunnaną (“to know”) + *-þaz",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵn̥h₃tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*kunnaną (“to know”) + *-þaz. See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.\nFrom Pre-Germanic *ǵń̥h₃tos, via unexplained accent shift from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃tós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kunþ"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kunþaz",
"10": "*kunþaimiz",
"11": "*kunþō",
"12": "*kunþǭ",
"13": "*kunþaizōz",
"14": "*kunþaizōi",
"15": "*kunþaizō",
"16": "*kunþôz",
"17": "*kunþōz",
"18": "*kunþaizǫ̂",
"19": "*kunþaimaz",
"2": "*kunþanǭ",
"20": "*kunþaimiz",
"21": "*kunþą, -atō",
"22": "*kunþą, -atō",
"23": "*kunþas, -is",
"24": "*kunþammai",
"25": "*kunþanō",
"26": "*kunþō",
"27": "*kunþō",
"28": "*kunþaizǫ̂",
"29": "*kunþaimaz",
"3": "*kunþas, -is",
"30": "*kunþaimiz",
"31": "*kunþô",
"32": "*kunþanų",
"33": "*kunþiniz",
"34": "*kunþini",
"35": "*kunþinē",
"36": "*kunþaniz",
"37": "*kunþanunz",
"38": "*kunþanǫ̂",
"39": "*kunþammaz",
"4": "*kunþammai",
"40": "*kunþammiz",
"41": "*kunþǭ",
"42": "*kunþōnų",
"43": "*kunþōniz",
"44": "*kunþōni",
"45": "*kunþōnē",
"46": "*kunþōniz",
"47": "*kunþōnunz",
"48": "*kunþōnǫ̂",
"49": "*kunþōmaz",
"5": "*kunþanō",
"50": "*kunþōmiz",
"51": "*kunþô",
"52": "*kunþô",
"53": "*kunþiniz",
"54": "*kunþini",
"55": "*kunþinē",
"56": "*kunþōnō",
"57": "*kunþōnō",
"58": "*kunþanǫ̂",
"59": "*kunþammaz",
"6": "*kunþai",
"60": "*kunþammiz",
"7": "*kunþanz",
"8": "*kunþaizǫ̂",
"9": "*kunþaimaz",
"title": "*kunþaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kunþaz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þaz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "frakunþaz"
},
{
"word": "kundį̄"
},
{
"word": "kunþijaną"
},
{
"word": "unkunþaz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"known"
],
"id": "en-kunþaz-gem-pro-adj-cRf~8tD9",
"links": [
[
"known",
"known"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkun.θɑz/"
}
],
"word": "kunþaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic non-lemma forms",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þaz",
"Proto-Germanic verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kunnaną",
"3": "*-þaz",
"t1": "to know"
},
"expansion": "*kunnaną (“to know”) + *-þaz",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵn̥h₃tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*kunnaną (“to know”) + *-þaz. See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.\nFrom Pre-Germanic *ǵń̥h₃tos, via unexplained accent shift from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃tós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "*kunþaz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kunþaz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kunnaną"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of *kunnaną"
],
"links": [
[
"*kunnaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kunnaną"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkun.θɑz/"
}
],
"word": "kunþaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic non-lemma forms",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þaz",
"Proto-Germanic verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "frakunþaz"
},
{
"word": "kundį̄"
},
{
"word": "kunþijaną"
},
{
"word": "unkunþaz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kunþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kunþ\nOld English: cūþ\nScots: couth\nEnglish: couth\nOld Frisian: kūth\nSaterland Frisian: cut\nOld Saxon: kūth, *kunth\nMiddle Low German: kunt\nOld Dutch: cunt\nMiddle Dutch: cont\nDutch: kond\nOld High German: kund\nMiddle High German: kunt\nGerman: kund",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kunþ\nOld English: cūþ\nScots: couth\nEnglish: couth\nOld Frisian: kūth\nSaterland Frisian: cut\nOld Saxon: kūth, *kunth\nMiddle Low German: kunt\nOld Dutch: cunt\nMiddle Dutch: cont\nDutch: kond\nOld High German: kund\nMiddle High German: kunt\nGerman: kund"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kunnr",
"3": "kuðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: kunnr, kuðr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: kunnr, kuðr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kunnur",
"3": "kuður"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: kunnur, kuður",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: kunnur, kuður"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "kunnur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: kunnur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: kunnur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "kunder"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: kunder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: kunder"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kund"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: kund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: kund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kund"
},
"expansion": "Danish: kund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: kund"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍃 (kunþs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍃 (kunþs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kunnaną",
"3": "*-þaz",
"t1": "to know"
},
"expansion": "*kunnaną (“to know”) + *-þaz",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵn̥h₃tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*kunnaną (“to know”) + *-þaz. See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.\nFrom Pre-Germanic *ǵń̥h₃tos, via unexplained accent shift from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃tós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "kunþammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kunþ"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kunþaz",
"10": "*kunþaimiz",
"11": "*kunþō",
"12": "*kunþǭ",
"13": "*kunþaizōz",
"14": "*kunþaizōi",
"15": "*kunþaizō",
"16": "*kunþôz",
"17": "*kunþōz",
"18": "*kunþaizǫ̂",
"19": "*kunþaimaz",
"2": "*kunþanǭ",
"20": "*kunþaimiz",
"21": "*kunþą, -atō",
"22": "*kunþą, -atō",
"23": "*kunþas, -is",
"24": "*kunþammai",
"25": "*kunþanō",
"26": "*kunþō",
"27": "*kunþō",
"28": "*kunþaizǫ̂",
"29": "*kunþaimaz",
"3": "*kunþas, -is",
"30": "*kunþaimiz",
"31": "*kunþô",
"32": "*kunþanų",
"33": "*kunþiniz",
"34": "*kunþini",
"35": "*kunþinē",
"36": "*kunþaniz",
"37": "*kunþanunz",
"38": "*kunþanǫ̂",
"39": "*kunþammaz",
"4": "*kunþammai",
"40": "*kunþammiz",
"41": "*kunþǭ",
"42": "*kunþōnų",
"43": "*kunþōniz",
"44": "*kunþōni",
"45": "*kunþōnē",
"46": "*kunþōniz",
"47": "*kunþōnunz",
"48": "*kunþōnǫ̂",
"49": "*kunþōmaz",
"5": "*kunþanō",
"50": "*kunþōmiz",
"51": "*kunþô",
"52": "*kunþô",
"53": "*kunþiniz",
"54": "*kunþini",
"55": "*kunþinē",
"56": "*kunþōnō",
"57": "*kunþōnō",
"58": "*kunþanǫ̂",
"59": "*kunþammaz",
"6": "*kunþai",
"60": "*kunþammiz",
"7": "*kunþanz",
"8": "*kunþaizǫ̂",
"9": "*kunþaimaz",
"title": "*kunþaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kunþaz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"known"
],
"links": [
[
"known",
"known"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkun.θɑz/"
}
],
"word": "kunþaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kunþaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (13.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.