See habą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hæf",
"3": "heaf"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hæf, heaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hæf, heaf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*haf",
"3": "hef"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *haf, hef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *haf, hef"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "haf",
"3": "haft",
"4": "heef"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: haf, haft, heef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: haf, haft, heef"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *haf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: haf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Haff"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Haff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Haff"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Haff",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Haff\n→ Dutch: haf\n→ Polish: haf",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Haff\n→ Dutch: haf\n→ Polish: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: hap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: hap (genitive: habes)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Norn: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: haf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "hav",
"3": "av"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: hav, av",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: hav, av"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "haaf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: haaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: haaf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haaf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: haaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: haaf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*āpē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *āpē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *āpē (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-",
"t": "to seize; take up; lift"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to seize; take up; lift”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to seize; take up; lift”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/habą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "habjaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "habanō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sea"
],
"id": "en-habą-gem-pro-noun-SmnxnIwm",
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "laguz"
},
{
"word": "mari"
},
{
"word": "saiwiz"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɑ.βɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "habą"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*haf",
"3": "*hæf"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *haf, *hæf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *haf, *hæf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "haftre",
"der": "1",
"t": "support beam",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Middle English: haftre (“support beam”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Middle English: haftre (“support beam”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "urhab",
"der": "1",
"g": "n,m"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: urhab n or m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: urhab n or m"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "urhap"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: urhap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: urhap"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Urhab"
},
"expansion": "German: Urhab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Urhab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*habattjan",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *habattjan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *habattjan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hafettan",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old English: hafettan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Old English: hafettan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hafetian",
"der": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Old English: hafetian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Old English: hafetian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*hafu",
"der": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Old English: *hafu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly a back-formation from the neuter plural"
},
"expansion": "(possibly a back-formation from the neuter plural)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Old English: *hafu (possibly a back-formation from the neuter plural)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*āhafu",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: *āhafu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: *āhafu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ūpāhafu",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: ūpāhafu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: ūpāhafu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "upphaf",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: upphaf\nIcelandic: upphaf\nFaroese: upphav\nNorwegian Nynorsk: opphav, upphav (until 1938)\nOld Danish: ophav\nDanish: ophav\nNorwegian Bokmål: opphav\nOld Swedish: uphof\nSwedish: upphov, upphof (until 1906)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: upphaf\nIcelandic: upphaf\nFaroese: upphav\nNorwegian Nynorsk: opphav, upphav (until 1938)\nOld Danish: ophav\nDanish: ophav\nNorwegian Bokmål: opphav\nOld Swedish: uphof\nSwedish: upphov, upphof (until 1906)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-",
"t": "to seize; take up; lift"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to seize; take up; lift”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to seize; take up; lift”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/habą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "habjaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lift, lifting, elevation"
],
"id": "en-habą-gem-pro-noun-LpnpOuV4",
"links": [
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"lifting",
"lifting"
],
[
"elevation",
"elevation"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "*habō; Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "habu"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɑ.βɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "habą"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "habanō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hæf",
"3": "heaf"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hæf, heaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hæf, heaf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*haf",
"3": "hef"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *haf, hef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *haf, hef"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "haf",
"3": "haft",
"4": "heef"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: haf, haft, heef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: haf, haft, heef"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *haf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: haf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Haff"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Haff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Haff"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Haff",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Haff\n→ Dutch: haf\n→ Polish: haf",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Haff\n→ Dutch: haf\n→ Polish: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: hap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: hap (genitive: habes)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Norn: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: haf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "hav",
"3": "av"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: hav, av",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: hav, av"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "haaf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: haaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: haaf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haaf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: haaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: haaf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*āpē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *āpē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *āpē (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-",
"t": "to seize; take up; lift"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to seize; take up; lift”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to seize; take up; lift”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/habą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "habjaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sea"
],
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɑ.βɑ̃/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "laguz"
},
{
"word": "mari"
},
{
"word": "saiwiz"
}
],
"word": "habą"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*haf",
"3": "*hæf"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *haf, *hæf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *haf, *hæf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "haftre",
"der": "1",
"t": "support beam",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Middle English: haftre (“support beam”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Middle English: haftre (“support beam”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*hab"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *hab"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "urhab",
"der": "1",
"g": "n,m"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: urhab n or m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: urhab n or m"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "urhap"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: urhap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: urhap"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Urhab"
},
"expansion": "German: Urhab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Urhab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*habattjan",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *habattjan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *habattjan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hafettan",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old English: hafettan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Old English: hafettan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hafetian",
"der": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Old English: hafetian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Old English: hafetian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*hafu",
"der": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Old English: *hafu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly a back-formation from the neuter plural"
},
"expansion": "(possibly a back-formation from the neuter plural)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Old English: *hafu (possibly a back-formation from the neuter plural)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*āhafu",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: *āhafu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: *āhafu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ūpāhafu",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: ūpāhafu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: ūpāhafu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*haf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *haf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "upphaf",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: upphaf\nIcelandic: upphaf\nFaroese: upphav\nNorwegian Nynorsk: opphav, upphav (until 1938)\nOld Danish: ophav\nDanish: ophav\nNorwegian Bokmål: opphav\nOld Swedish: uphof\nSwedish: upphov, upphof (until 1906)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: upphaf\nIcelandic: upphaf\nFaroese: upphav\nNorwegian Nynorsk: opphav, upphav (until 1938)\nOld Danish: ophav\nDanish: ophav\nNorwegian Bokmål: opphav\nOld Swedish: uphof\nSwedish: upphov, upphof (until 1906)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-",
"t": "to seize; take up; lift"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to seize; take up; lift”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to seize; take up; lift”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "habą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/habą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "habjaną"
},
{
"sense": "*habō; Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "habu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lift, lifting, elevation"
],
"links": [
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"lifting",
"lifting"
],
[
"elevation",
"elevation"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɑ.βɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "habą"
}
Download raw JSONL data for habą meaning in Proto-Germanic (11.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.