See banô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "banōną"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "brother-slayer, fratricide",
"word": "brōþurbanô"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "father-slayer, patricide",
"word": "fadurbanô"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "become a slayer; kill",
"word": "werþaną tō banini"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*banō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *banō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *banō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bana"
},
"expansion": "Old English: bana, bona\nMiddle English: bane, ban, bayn, beone, bone\nEnglish: bane\nScots: bane, baine, bain, bayn, bone",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: bana, bona\nMiddle English: bane, ban, bayn, beone, bone\nEnglish: bane\nScots: bane, baine, bain, bayn, bone"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bona"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: bona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: bona"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bano"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: bano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: bano"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "bāne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: bāne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: bāne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*bano"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *bano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *bano"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bāne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: bāne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: bāne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bano"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: bano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: bano"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "bane",
"3": "ban"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: bane, ban",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: bane, ban"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bani"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: bani\nIcelandic: bani\nFaroese: bani\nNorn: bani\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bane\nOld Swedish: bani\nSwedish: bane\nOld Danish: banæ\nDanish: bane\nNorwegian Bokmål: bane",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: bani\nIcelandic: bani\nFaroese: bani\nNorn: bani\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bane\nOld Swedish: bani\nSwedish: bane\nOld Danish: banæ\nDanish: bane\nNorwegian Bokmål: bane"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰen-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷʰon-ō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰon-ō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰon-ō, from *gʷʰen- (“to strike, kill”), though the sound change required from *gʷʰ > *b is controversial.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "banô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bananiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "banô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bananiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bananų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bananunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baniniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bananǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "banini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "banammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baninē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "banammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/banô",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "banjō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "banō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gunþiz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"murderer, killer, slayer"
],
"id": "en-banô-gem-pro-noun-Fbzb~UA3",
"links": [
[
"murderer",
"murderer"
],
[
"killer",
"killer"
],
[
"slayer",
"slayer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bane, death"
],
"id": "en-banô-gem-pro-noun-JNgaM-Qw",
"links": [
[
"bane",
"bane"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑ.nɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "banô"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"gem-pro:Law"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "banōną"
},
{
"english": "brother-slayer, fratricide",
"word": "brōþurbanô"
},
{
"english": "father-slayer, patricide",
"word": "fadurbanô"
},
{
"english": "become a slayer; kill",
"word": "werþaną tō banini"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*banō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *banō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *banō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bana"
},
"expansion": "Old English: bana, bona\nMiddle English: bane, ban, bayn, beone, bone\nEnglish: bane\nScots: bane, baine, bain, bayn, bone",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: bana, bona\nMiddle English: bane, ban, bayn, beone, bone\nEnglish: bane\nScots: bane, baine, bain, bayn, bone"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bona"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: bona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: bona"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bano"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: bano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: bano"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "bāne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: bāne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: bāne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*bano"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *bano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *bano"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bāne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: bāne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: bāne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bano"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: bano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: bano"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "bane",
"3": "ban"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: bane, ban",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: bane, ban"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bani"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: bani\nIcelandic: bani\nFaroese: bani\nNorn: bani\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bane\nOld Swedish: bani\nSwedish: bane\nOld Danish: banæ\nDanish: bane\nNorwegian Bokmål: bane",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: bani\nIcelandic: bani\nFaroese: bani\nNorn: bani\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bane\nOld Swedish: bani\nSwedish: bane\nOld Danish: banæ\nDanish: bane\nNorwegian Bokmål: bane"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰen-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷʰon-ō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰon-ō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰon-ō, from *gʷʰen- (“to strike, kill”), though the sound change required from *gʷʰ > *b is controversial.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "banô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bananiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "banô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bananiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bananų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bananunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baniniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bananǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "banini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "banammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baninē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "banammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/banô",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "banjō"
},
{
"word": "banō"
},
{
"word": "gunþiz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"murderer, killer, slayer"
],
"links": [
[
"murderer",
"murderer"
],
[
"killer",
"killer"
],
[
"slayer",
"slayer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bane, death"
],
"links": [
[
"bane",
"bane"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑ.nɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "banô"
}
Download raw JSONL data for banô meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.