"banjō" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See banjō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɑn.jɔː/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰon-yeh₂, from *gʷʰen- (“to strike, kill”), although disputed by Kroonen, who instead derives it from *bʰon-eye-. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*gʷʰen-}}, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro||*gʷʰon-yeh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰon-yeh₂ Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], banjō [nominative, singular], banjôz [nominative, plural], banjō [singular, vocative], banjôz [plural, vocative], banjǭ [accusative, singular], banjōz [accusative, plural], banjōz [genitive, singular], banjǫ̂ [genitive, plural], banjōi [dative, singular], banjōmaz [dative, plural], banjō [instrumental, singular], banjōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. wound Tags: feminine, reconstruction Derived forms: banjōną Related terms: banô
    Sense id: en-banjō-gem-pro-noun-iTZKCnaZ Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for banjō meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*bannju"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *bannju\nOld English: benn\nOld Saxon: beni",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *bannju\nOld English: benn\nOld Saxon: beni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "ben"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: ben",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: ben"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "ben"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: ben",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: ben"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "ben"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: ben",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: ben"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "ben"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: ben",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: ben"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "bæn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: bæn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: bæn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰 (banja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰 (banja)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷʰon-yeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰon-yeh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰon-yeh₂, from *gʷʰen- (“to strike, kill”), although disputed by Kroonen, who instead derives it from *bʰon-eye-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/banjō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "banjōną"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wound"
      ],
      "id": "en-banjō-gem-pro-noun-iTZKCnaZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "banô"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑn.jɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "banjō"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "banjōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*bannju"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *bannju\nOld English: benn\nOld Saxon: beni",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *bannju\nOld English: benn\nOld Saxon: beni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "ben"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: ben",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: ben"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "ben"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: ben",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: ben"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "ben"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: ben",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: ben"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "ben"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: ben",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: ben"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "bæn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: bæn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: bæn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰 (banja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰 (banja)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷʰon-yeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰon-yeh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰon-yeh₂, from *gʷʰen- (“to strike, kill”), although disputed by Kroonen, who instead derives it from *bʰon-eye-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banjōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/banjō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "banô"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑn.jɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "banjō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.