See 𑀓𑀠𑀇 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-eas"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "काढ़ाएब",
"qq1": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: काढ़ाएब (kāṛhāēb) (transitive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: काढ़ाएब (kāṛhāēb) (transitive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-nwe"
},
"expansion": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕਡ਼੍ਹਣਾ",
"3": "ਕਾਡ਼੍ਹਣਾ",
"qq2": "transitive",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਡ਼੍ਹਣਾ (kaṛhṇā), ਕਾਡ਼੍ਹਣਾ (kāṛhṇā) (transitive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਡ਼੍ਹਣਾ (kaṛhṇā), ਕਾਡ਼੍ਹਣਾ (kāṛhṇā) (transitive)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skr",
"2": "کَڑھَݨ"
},
"expansion": "Saraiki: کَڑھَݨ (kaṛhaṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saraiki: کَڑھَݨ (kaṛhaṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڪَڙْهَڻُ",
"3": "ڪاڙَهڻُ",
"qq2": "transitive",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kaṛhaṇu",
"tr2": "kāṛhaṇu"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ڪَڙْهَڻُ (kaṛhaṇu), ڪاڙَهڻُ (kāṛhaṇu) (transitive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ڪَڙْهَڻُ (kaṛhaṇu), ڪاڙَهڻُ (kāṛhaṇu) (transitive)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "कढ़णु",
"3": "काढ़णु",
"qq2": "transitive",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kaṛhaṇu",
"tr2": "kāṛhaṇu"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: कढ़णु (kaṛhaṇu), काढ़णु (kāṛhaṇu) (transitive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: कढ़णु (kaṛhaṇu), काढ़णु (kāṛhaṇu) (transitive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-sou"
},
"expansion": "Southern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "कड्चे",
"tr": "kaḍce"
},
"expansion": "Konkani: कड्चे (kaḍce)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: कड्चे (kaḍce)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "कढणे"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi: कढणे (kaḍhaṇe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marathi: कढणे (kaḍhaṇe)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "कढणे"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: कढणे (kaḍhṇe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: कढणे (kaḍhṇe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-wes"
},
"expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કઢવું"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: કઢવું (kaḍhvũ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: કઢવું (kaḍhvũ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-dar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dardic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "कारुन्"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: कारुन् (kārun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: कारुन् (kārun)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sa>क्वथते>boil",
"id": "boil",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kweth₂-\nSanskrit क्वथते (kvathate)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀠𑀇 (kaḍhaï)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्वथते",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्वथते (kvathate)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्वथते"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit क्वथते (kvathate)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kweth₂-\nSanskrit क्वथते (kvathate)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀠𑀇 (kaḍhaï)\nInherited from Sanskrit क्वथते (kvathate), क्वथति (kvathati), with spontaneous retroflexion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḍhaï",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "कढइ",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀓𑀳𑀇",
"roman": "kahaï",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀓𑀠𑀇"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"head": "𑀓𑀠𑀇"
},
"expansion": "कढइ",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">कढइ</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "𑀓𑀠𑀇",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀠𑀇 (kaḍhaï) (Devanagari कढइ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"10": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"head": "𑀓𑀠𑀇",
"knda": "",
"noalt": "",
"pos": "verb",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀠𑀇 (kaḍhaï) (Devanagari कढइ)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀠𑀇 (kaḍhaï) (Devanagari कढइ)",
"name": "pra-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kaḍhana",
"word": "𑀓𑀠𑀦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kaḍhia",
"word": "𑀓𑀠𑀺𑀅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāḍha",
"word": "𑀓𑀸𑀠"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pra",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "pra:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pra",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "pra:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"roman": "ukaḍce",
"sense": "Southern Indo-Aryan",
"word": "उकड्चे"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"roman": "ukaḍṇe",
"sense": "Old Marathi: 𑘄𑘎𑘚𑘜𑘹 (ukaḍaṇe), 𑘄𑘎𑘛𑘜𑘹 (ukaḍhaṇe)",
"tags": [
"Marathi"
],
"word": "उकडणे"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to decoct, boil for extracting medicine"
],
"id": "en-𑀓𑀠𑀇-pra-verb-tSOndP-h",
"links": [
[
"decoct",
"decoct"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to boil"
],
"id": "en-𑀓𑀠𑀇-pra-verb-yG~NxbN7",
"links": [
[
"boil",
"boil"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to heat"
],
"id": "en-𑀓𑀠𑀇-pra-verb-4NcgCP0D",
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𑀓𑀠𑀇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kweth₂-",
"Prakrit terms derived from the Sanskrit root क्वथ्",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms with redundant head parameter",
"Prakrit verbs",
"Prakrit verbs in Brahmi script",
"pra:Cooking",
"pra:Medicine"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ukaḍce",
"sense": "Southern Indo-Aryan",
"word": "उकड्चे"
},
{
"roman": "ukaḍṇe",
"sense": "Old Marathi: 𑘄𑘎𑘚𑘜𑘹 (ukaḍaṇe), 𑘄𑘎𑘛𑘜𑘹 (ukaḍhaṇe)",
"tags": [
"Marathi"
],
"word": "उकडणे"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-eas"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "काढ़ाएब",
"qq1": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: काढ़ाएब (kāṛhāēb) (transitive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: काढ़ाएब (kāṛhāēb) (transitive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-nwe"
},
"expansion": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕਡ਼੍ਹਣਾ",
"3": "ਕਾਡ਼੍ਹਣਾ",
"qq2": "transitive",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਡ਼੍ਹਣਾ (kaṛhṇā), ਕਾਡ਼੍ਹਣਾ (kāṛhṇā) (transitive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਡ਼੍ਹਣਾ (kaṛhṇā), ਕਾਡ਼੍ਹਣਾ (kāṛhṇā) (transitive)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skr",
"2": "کَڑھَݨ"
},
"expansion": "Saraiki: کَڑھَݨ (kaṛhaṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saraiki: کَڑھَݨ (kaṛhaṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڪَڙْهَڻُ",
"3": "ڪاڙَهڻُ",
"qq2": "transitive",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kaṛhaṇu",
"tr2": "kāṛhaṇu"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ڪَڙْهَڻُ (kaṛhaṇu), ڪاڙَهڻُ (kāṛhaṇu) (transitive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ڪَڙْهَڻُ (kaṛhaṇu), ڪاڙَهڻُ (kāṛhaṇu) (transitive)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "कढ़णु",
"3": "काढ़णु",
"qq2": "transitive",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kaṛhaṇu",
"tr2": "kāṛhaṇu"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: कढ़णु (kaṛhaṇu), काढ़णु (kāṛhaṇu) (transitive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: कढ़णु (kaṛhaṇu), काढ़णु (kāṛhaṇu) (transitive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-sou"
},
"expansion": "Southern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "कड्चे",
"tr": "kaḍce"
},
"expansion": "Konkani: कड्चे (kaḍce)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: कड्चे (kaḍce)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "कढणे"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi: कढणे (kaḍhaṇe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marathi: कढणे (kaḍhaṇe)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "कढणे"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: कढणे (kaḍhṇe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: कढणे (kaḍhṇe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-wes"
},
"expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કઢવું"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: કઢવું (kaḍhvũ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: કઢવું (kaḍhvũ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-dar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dardic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "कारुन्"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: कारुन् (kārun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: कारुन् (kārun)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sa>क्वथते>boil",
"id": "boil",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kweth₂-\nSanskrit क्वथते (kvathate)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀠𑀇 (kaḍhaï)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्वथते",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्वथते (kvathate)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्वथते"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit क्वथते (kvathate)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kweth₂-\nSanskrit क्वथते (kvathate)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀠𑀇 (kaḍhaï)\nInherited from Sanskrit क्वथते (kvathate), क्वथति (kvathati), with spontaneous retroflexion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḍhaï",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "कढइ",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀓𑀳𑀇",
"roman": "kahaï",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀓𑀠𑀇"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"head": "𑀓𑀠𑀇"
},
"expansion": "कढइ",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">कढइ</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "𑀓𑀠𑀇",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀠𑀇 (kaḍhaï) (Devanagari कढइ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"10": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"head": "𑀓𑀠𑀇",
"knda": "",
"noalt": "",
"pos": "verb",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀠𑀇 (kaḍhaï) (Devanagari कढइ)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀠𑀇 (kaḍhaï) (Devanagari कढइ)",
"name": "pra-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kaḍhana",
"word": "𑀓𑀠𑀦"
},
{
"roman": "kaḍhia",
"word": "𑀓𑀠𑀺𑀅"
},
{
"roman": "kāḍha",
"word": "𑀓𑀸𑀠"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to decoct, boil for extracting medicine"
],
"links": [
[
"decoct",
"decoct"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to boil"
],
"links": [
[
"boil",
"boil"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to heat"
],
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𑀓𑀠𑀇"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𑀓𑀠𑀇 meaning in Prakrit (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Prakrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.