"bosta" meaning in Portuguese

See bosta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɔs.tɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈbɔs.tɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈbɔʃ.tɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈbɔs.ta/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈbɔʃ.tɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: bostas [plural]
Rhymes: (Brazil) -ɔstɐ, (Portugal) -ɔʃtɐ Etymology: Attested since 1621. From Celtic, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“excrement; dung”) + the suffix *-st-; Compare German Kot (“feces”), Welsh budr (“filthy”). Back-formation from bostal (“corral: cattle pen”), from Late Latin bōstar, būstar, from bōs (“bull”) and stāre (“to stand, remain; a standing, habitation”). Etymology templates: {{der|pt|cel|-}} Celtic, {{der|pt|ine-pro|*gʷew-|t=excrement; dung}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“excrement; dung”), {{cog|de|Kot||feces}} German Kot (“feces”), {{cog|cy|budr||filthy}} Welsh budr (“filthy”), {{back-formation|pt|bostal||corral: cattle pen}} Back-formation from bostal (“corral: cattle pen”), {{der|pt|LL.|bostar|bōstar, būstar}} Late Latin bōstar, būstar Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} bosta f (plural bostas)
  1. dung; manure (of cattle) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Feces
    Sense id: en-bosta-pt-noun-X2DDWgIf Disambiguation of Feces: 90 10
  2. (vulgar) shit Tags: feminine, vulgar Synonyms: fezes
    Sense id: en-bosta-pt-noun-hfwX9waa Categories (other): Pages with entries, Portuguese back-formations, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 1 24 21 1 12 19 2 0 Disambiguation of Portuguese back-formations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bostejar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bostejar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷew-",
        "t": "excrement; dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“excrement; dung”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "feces"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kot (“feces”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "budr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "filthy"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh budr (“filthy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "bostal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "corral: cattle pen"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from bostal (“corral: cattle pen”)",
      "name": "back-formation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bostar",
        "4": "bōstar, būstar"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bōstar, būstar",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since 1621. From Celtic, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“excrement; dung”) + the suffix *-st-; Compare German Kot (“feces”), Welsh budr (“filthy”).\nBack-formation from bostal (“corral: cattle pen”), from Late Latin bōstar, būstar, from bōs (“bull”) and stāre (“to stand, remain; a standing, habitation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bostas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bosta f (plural bostas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bos‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "pt:Feces",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Toilet (room)",
            "All topics",
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "Fundamental",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dung; manure (of cattle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bosta-pt-noun-X2DDWgIf",
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 1 24 21 1 12 19 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shit"
      ],
      "id": "en-bosta-pt-noun-hfwX9waa",
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) shit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fezes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔs.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔs.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔs.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɔstɐ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɔʃtɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bosta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese back-formations",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Celtic languages",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔstɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔstɐ/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔʃtɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔʃtɐ/2 syllables",
    "pt:Feces"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bostejar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷew-",
        "t": "excrement; dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“excrement; dung”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "feces"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kot (“feces”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "budr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "filthy"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh budr (“filthy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "bostal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "corral: cattle pen"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from bostal (“corral: cattle pen”)",
      "name": "back-formation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bostar",
        "4": "bōstar, būstar"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bōstar, būstar",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since 1621. From Celtic, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“excrement; dung”) + the suffix *-st-; Compare German Kot (“feces”), Welsh budr (“filthy”).\nBack-formation from bostal (“corral: cattle pen”), from Late Latin bōstar, būstar, from bōs (“bull”) and stāre (“to stand, remain; a standing, habitation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bostas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bosta f (plural bostas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bos‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dung; manure (of cattle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) shit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fezes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔs.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔs.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔs.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɔstɐ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɔʃtɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bosta"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.