"założyć" meaning in Polish

See założyć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /zaˈwɔ.ʐɨt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔʐɨt͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish założyć, from Proto-Slavic *založiti. By surface analysis, za- + łożyć. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|założyć|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish założyć, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|założyć}} Inherited from Old Polish założyć, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*založiti}} Proto-Slavic *založiti, {{surf|pl|za-|łożyć}} By surface analysis, za- + łożyć Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=zakładać}} założyć pf (imperfective zakładać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-yć|założ|pp|imp=załóż}}, {{pl-conj-ap|założyć|założę|założy|założą|założy|założy|założy|załóż|ap=założywszy|ip=założono|pp=założon|pp2=założeni|vn=założenie}} Forms: zakładać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], założyć [infinitive], założę [future, singular], założymy [future, plural], założysz [future, singular], założycie [future, plural], założy [future, singular, third-person], założą [future, plural, third-person], założy się [future, impersonal], założyłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m założył [masculine, past, singular], założyłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m założyła [feminine, past, singular], założyłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m założyło [neuter, past, singular], założyliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy założyli [past, plural, virile], założyłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy założyły [nonvirile, past, plural], założyłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś założył [masculine, past, singular], założyłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś założyła [feminine, past, singular], założyłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś założyło [neuter, past, singular], założyliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście założyli [past, plural, virile], założyłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście założyły [nonvirile, past, plural], założył [masculine, past, singular, third-person], założyła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], założyło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], założyli [past, plural, third-person, virile], założyły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], założono [impersonal, past], założyłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym założył [conditional, masculine, singular], założyłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym założyła [conditional, feminine, singular], założyłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym założyło [conditional, neuter, singular], założylibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy założyli [conditional, plural, virile], założyłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy założyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], założyłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś założył [conditional, masculine, singular], założyłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś założyła [conditional, feminine, singular], założyłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś założyło [conditional, neuter, singular], założylibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście założyli [conditional, plural, virile], założyłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście założyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], założyłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by założył [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], założyłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by założyła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], założyłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by założyło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], założyliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by założyli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], założyłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by założyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], założono by [conditional, impersonal], niech założę [imperative, singular], załóżmy [imperative, plural], załóż [imperative, singular], załóżcie [imperative, plural], niech założy [imperative, singular, third-person], niech założą [imperative, plural, third-person], założony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], założona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], założone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], założeni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], założone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], założywszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], założenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to put on (to put clothing or equipment on a person or animal) [+kom = onto whom or what] [+ na (accusative) = onto what] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-XMt1WF~m
  2. (transitive) to install (to place something somewhere so that it may function) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-ni~hBi8R
  3. (transitive) to grab (to perform a specific named grab according to the rules of hand to hand combat) [+dative = whom] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb--5RfKzbp
  4. (transitive) to start; to found, to establish (to cause something to exist) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-E7b4lynr
  5. (transitive) to create, to set up Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb--cvIoZ2B
  6. (transitive, law) to file (to commit (official papers) to some office) Tags: perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-yJ0r9HvG Topics: law
  7. (intransitive) to assume (to suppose to be true, especially without proof) Tags: intransitive, perfective
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-z0Hg8VAO
  8. (transitive) to spot, to cover (to pay for someone in the belief they will bay back) [+ za (accusative) = for whom] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-s15TH41Z
  9. (transitive) to cover, to put next to each other (to place objects on a surface) [+instrumental = with what] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-rcVsGBOU
  10. (transitive) to bookmark (to place a mark on a page in a book) [+instrumental = with what] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-a2IEQhyL
  11. (transitive, archaic) to block, to bar (to keep closed by put]ting something in front of it) Tags: archaic, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-z7kcKape
  12. (transitive) to set (to establish a goal or plan) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-lNSVYY5O
  13. (transitive) to tuck (to place the edge of something under something else) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb--VBOxCot
  14. (reflexive with się) to bet, to impone, to wager, to make a bet [+ z (instrumental) = with someone] [+ o (accusative) = the stakes, or the event bet on] Tags: perfective, reflexive, with się
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-O~145WMI
  15. (transitive, obsolete) to see, to find, to spot Tags: obsolete, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-uQiOMSKq
  16. (reflexive with się) to be covered (to have many objects placed on top of) [+ na (accusative) = on whom/what] Tags: perfective, reflexive, with się Synonyms: nałożyć
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-eSZMJ6jY
  17. (reflexive with się, obsolete) to founded, to be established Tags: obsolete, perfective, reflexive, with się
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-8SyYeqk8
  18. (reflexive with się, obsolete) to be based on Tags: obsolete, perfective, reflexive, with się
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-0hLD0JkA
  19. (reflexive with się, obsolete) to hide behind something Tags: obsolete, perfective, reflexive, with się
    Sense id: en-założyć-pl-verb-6A9yZ9QV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: założyć siatkę [perfective], zakładać siatkę [imperfective], założyć sobie pętlę na szyję [perfective], zakładać sobie pętlę na szyję [imperfective], założyć szew [perfective], zakładać szew [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for założyć meaning in Polish (18.9kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "założyć siatkę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zakładać siatkę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "założyć sobie pętlę na szyję"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zakładać sobie pętlę na szyję"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "założyć szew"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zakładać szew"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "założyć",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish założyć",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "założyć"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish założyć",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*založiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *založiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "łożyć"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + łożyć",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish założyć, from Proto-Slavic *založiti. By surface analysis, za- + łożyć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zakładać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założy się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m założył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m założyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m założyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy założyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy założyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś założył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś założyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś założyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście założyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście założyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym założył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym założyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym założyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy założyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy założyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś założył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś założyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś założyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście założyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście założyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by założył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by założyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by założyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by założyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by założyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech założę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "załóżmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "załóż",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "załóżcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech założy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech założą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zakładać"
      },
      "expansion": "założyć pf (imperfective zakładać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧ło‧żyć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "założ",
        "2": "pp",
        "imp": "załóż"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "założyć",
        "2": "założę",
        "3": "założy",
        "4": "założą",
        "5": "założy",
        "6": "założy",
        "7": "założy",
        "8": "załóż",
        "ap": "założywszy",
        "ip": "założono",
        "pp": "założon",
        "pp2": "założeni",
        "vn": "założenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zdjąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to put on (to put clothing or equipment on a person or animal) [+kom = onto whom or what] [+ na (accusative) = onto what]",
        "to put on (to put clothing or equipment on a person or animal) [+kom = onto whom or what]"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-XMt1WF~m",
      "links": [
        [
          "put on",
          "put on"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to put on (to put clothing or equipment on a person or animal) [+kom = onto whom or what] [+ na (accusative) = onto what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to install (to place something somewhere so that it may function)"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-ni~hBi8R",
      "links": [
        [
          "install",
          "install"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to install (to place something somewhere so that it may function)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab (to perform a specific named grab according to the rules of hand to hand combat) [+dative = whom]",
        "to grab (to perform a specific named grab according to the rules of hand to hand combat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb--5RfKzbp",
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to grab (to perform a specific named grab according to the rules of hand to hand combat) [+dative = whom]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to start; to found, to establish (to cause something to exist)"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-E7b4lynr",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to start; to found, to establish (to cause something to exist)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On our forum, you are allowed to create one account at most.",
          "text": "Na naszym forum można założyć maksymalnie jedno konto.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to create, to set up"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb--cvIoZ2B",
      "links": [
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "set up",
          "set up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to create, to set up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "pl:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to file (to commit (official papers) to some office)"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-yJ0r9HvG",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "file",
          "file"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) to file (to commit (official papers) to some office)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to assume (to suppose to be true, especially without proof)"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-z0Hg8VAO",
      "links": [
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to assume (to suppose to be true, especially without proof)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to spot, to cover (to pay for someone in the belief they will bay back) [+ za (accusative) = for whom]",
        "to spot, to cover (to pay for someone in the belief they will bay back)"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-s15TH41Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "za",
          "za#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spot, to cover (to pay for someone in the belief they will bay back) [+ za (accusative) = for whom]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And when the Jew, bowing to the lord with great respect from a distance, immediately, and that without much haggling, bought so much wood, boards, and shingles from those mountain villages that he covered a large table with the money for them, then the lord, bearing in mind that up to that time the starostwo had never gotten a penny for those materials, was very grateful to the Jew, and even offered him vodka and gingerbread.",
          "ref": "1900 (first published 1855), Zygmunt Kaczkowski, “Mąż Szalony”, in Wybór Pism Zygmunta Kaczowskiego, volume 1, Gebethner i Wolff, archived from the original on 2022-05-13, page 135",
          "text": "A kiedy Żyd z wielkim respektem panu kłaniając się z daleka, zaraz i to bez wielkiego targu tak wiele drzewa, desek i gontów z onych górskich wiosek zakupił, że pieniędzmi za nie cały stół wielki założył, to pan, mając to na uwadze, że dotychczas ani grosza za ten materyał nigdy nie wzięło starostwo, bardzo był rad Żydowi, a nawet go gorzałkiem i piernikiem częstował.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover, to put next to each other (to place objects on a surface) [+instrumental = with what]",
        "to cover, to put next to each other (to place objects on a surface)"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-rcVsGBOU",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "next to",
          "next to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cover, to put next to each other (to place objects on a surface) [+instrumental = with what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to bookmark (to place a mark on a page in a book) [+instrumental = with what]",
        "to bookmark (to place a mark on a page in a book)"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-a2IEQhyL",
      "links": [
        [
          "bookmark",
          "bookmark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bookmark (to place a mark on a page in a book) [+instrumental = with what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...he said to tightly block the holes in the roof and strongly bar the door, because a big blizzard was approaching.",
          "ref": "1980, Magdalena Dubanowiczowa, Na Mongolskich Bezdrożach: Wspomnienia Z Zesłania 1940-1942, Polska Fundacja Kulturalna, page 100",
          "text": "...kazał szczelnie zatkać otwory w dachu i mocno założyć drzwi, bo nadchodzi wielki buran.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to block, to bar (to keep closed by put]ting something in front of it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-z7kcKape",
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) to block, to bar (to keep closed by put]ting something in front of it)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to set (to establish a goal or plan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-lNSVYY5O",
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to set (to establish a goal or plan)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to tuck (to place the edge of something under something else)"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb--VBOxCot",
      "links": [
        [
          "tuck",
          "tuck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tuck (to place the edge of something under something else)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to bet, to impone, to wager, to make a bet [+ z (instrumental) = with someone] [+ o (accusative) = the stakes, or the event bet on]",
        "to bet, to impone, to wager, to make a bet [+ z (instrumental) = with someone]"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-O~145WMI",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "bet",
          "bet"
        ],
        [
          "impone",
          "impone"
        ],
        [
          "wager",
          "wager"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "z",
          "z#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "o",
          "o#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to bet, to impone, to wager, to make a bet [+ z (instrumental) = with someone] [+ o (accusative) = the stakes, or the event bet on]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to see, to find, to spot"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-uQiOMSKq",
      "links": [
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to see, to find, to spot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be covered (to have many objects placed on top of) [+ na (accusative) = on whom/what]",
        "to be covered (to have many objects placed on top of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-eSZMJ6jY",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to be covered (to have many objects placed on top of) [+ na (accusative) = on whom/what]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nałożyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to founded, to be established"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-8SyYeqk8",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to founded, to be established"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be based on"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-0hLD0JkA",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be based on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hide behind something"
      ],
      "id": "en-założyć-pl-verb-6A9yZ9QV",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to hide behind something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaˈwɔ.ʐɨt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʐɨt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "założyć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʐɨt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʐɨt͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "założyć siatkę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zakładać siatkę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "założyć sobie pętlę na szyję"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zakładać sobie pętlę na szyję"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "założyć szew"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zakładać szew"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "założyć",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish założyć",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "założyć"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish założyć",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*založiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *založiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "łożyć"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + łożyć",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish założyć, from Proto-Slavic *založiti. By surface analysis, za- + łożyć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zakładać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założy się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m założył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m założyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m założyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy założyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy założyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś założył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś założyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś założyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście założyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście założyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym założył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym założyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym założyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy założyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy założyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś założył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś założyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś założyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście założyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście założyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by założył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by założyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by założyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by założyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by założyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech założę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "załóżmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "załóż",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "załóżcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech założy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech założą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "założenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zakładać"
      },
      "expansion": "założyć pf (imperfective zakładać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧ło‧żyć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "założ",
        "2": "pp",
        "imp": "załóż"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "założyć",
        "2": "założę",
        "3": "założy",
        "4": "założą",
        "5": "założy",
        "6": "założy",
        "7": "założy",
        "8": "załóż",
        "ap": "założywszy",
        "ip": "założono",
        "pp": "założon",
        "pp2": "założeni",
        "vn": "założenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zdjąć"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put on (to put clothing or equipment on a person or animal) [+kom = onto whom or what] [+ na (accusative) = onto what]",
        "to put on (to put clothing or equipment on a person or animal) [+kom = onto whom or what]"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put on",
          "put on"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to put on (to put clothing or equipment on a person or animal) [+kom = onto whom or what] [+ na (accusative) = onto what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to install (to place something somewhere so that it may function)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "install",
          "install"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to install (to place something somewhere so that it may function)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab (to perform a specific named grab according to the rules of hand to hand combat) [+dative = whom]",
        "to grab (to perform a specific named grab according to the rules of hand to hand combat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to grab (to perform a specific named grab according to the rules of hand to hand combat) [+dative = whom]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start; to found, to establish (to cause something to exist)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to start; to found, to establish (to cause something to exist)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On our forum, you are allowed to create one account at most.",
          "text": "Na naszym forum można założyć maksymalnie jedno konto.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to create, to set up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "set up",
          "set up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to create, to set up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to file (to commit (official papers) to some office)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "file",
          "file"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) to file (to commit (official papers) to some office)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assume (to suppose to be true, especially without proof)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to assume (to suppose to be true, especially without proof)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spot, to cover (to pay for someone in the belief they will bay back) [+ za (accusative) = for whom]",
        "to spot, to cover (to pay for someone in the belief they will bay back)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "za",
          "za#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spot, to cover (to pay for someone in the belief they will bay back) [+ za (accusative) = for whom]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And when the Jew, bowing to the lord with great respect from a distance, immediately, and that without much haggling, bought so much wood, boards, and shingles from those mountain villages that he covered a large table with the money for them, then the lord, bearing in mind that up to that time the starostwo had never gotten a penny for those materials, was very grateful to the Jew, and even offered him vodka and gingerbread.",
          "ref": "1900 (first published 1855), Zygmunt Kaczkowski, “Mąż Szalony”, in Wybór Pism Zygmunta Kaczowskiego, volume 1, Gebethner i Wolff, archived from the original on 2022-05-13, page 135",
          "text": "A kiedy Żyd z wielkim respektem panu kłaniając się z daleka, zaraz i to bez wielkiego targu tak wiele drzewa, desek i gontów z onych górskich wiosek zakupił, że pieniędzmi za nie cały stół wielki założył, to pan, mając to na uwadze, że dotychczas ani grosza za ten materyał nigdy nie wzięło starostwo, bardzo był rad Żydowi, a nawet go gorzałkiem i piernikiem częstował.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover, to put next to each other (to place objects on a surface) [+instrumental = with what]",
        "to cover, to put next to each other (to place objects on a surface)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "next to",
          "next to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cover, to put next to each other (to place objects on a surface) [+instrumental = with what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bookmark (to place a mark on a page in a book) [+instrumental = with what]",
        "to bookmark (to place a mark on a page in a book)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bookmark",
          "bookmark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bookmark (to place a mark on a page in a book) [+instrumental = with what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...he said to tightly block the holes in the roof and strongly bar the door, because a big blizzard was approaching.",
          "ref": "1980, Magdalena Dubanowiczowa, Na Mongolskich Bezdrożach: Wspomnienia Z Zesłania 1940-1942, Polska Fundacja Kulturalna, page 100",
          "text": "...kazał szczelnie zatkać otwory w dachu i mocno założyć drzwi, bo nadchodzi wielki buran.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to block, to bar (to keep closed by put]ting something in front of it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) to block, to bar (to keep closed by put]ting something in front of it)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set (to establish a goal or plan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to set (to establish a goal or plan)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tuck (to place the edge of something under something else)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tuck",
          "tuck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tuck (to place the edge of something under something else)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bet, to impone, to wager, to make a bet [+ z (instrumental) = with someone] [+ o (accusative) = the stakes, or the event bet on]",
        "to bet, to impone, to wager, to make a bet [+ z (instrumental) = with someone]"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "bet",
          "bet"
        ],
        [
          "impone",
          "impone"
        ],
        [
          "wager",
          "wager"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "z",
          "z#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "o",
          "o#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to bet, to impone, to wager, to make a bet [+ z (instrumental) = with someone] [+ o (accusative) = the stakes, or the event bet on]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to see, to find, to spot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to see, to find, to spot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be covered (to have many objects placed on top of) [+ na (accusative) = on whom/what]",
        "to be covered (to have many objects placed on top of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to be covered (to have many objects placed on top of) [+ na (accusative) = on whom/what]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nałożyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to founded, to be established"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to founded, to be established"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be based on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be based on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hide behind something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to hide behind something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaˈwɔ.ʐɨt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʐɨt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "założyć"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.