"własny" meaning in Polish

See własny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈvwas.nɨ/, /ˈvɫɒs.nɨ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -asnɨ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish własny. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|zlw-ocs|sla-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|własny|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish własny, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|własny}} Inherited from Old Polish własny Head templates: {{pl-adj|-|adv=-}} własny (not comparable, no derived adverb) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], własny [masculine, nominative, singular], własna [feminine, nominative, singular], własne [neuter, nominative, singular], właśni [nominative, plural, virile], własne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], własnego [genitive, masculine, singular], własnej [feminine, genitive, singular], własnego [genitive, neuter, singular], własnych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], własnych [genitive, plural, virile], własnemu [dative, masculine, singular], własnej [dative, feminine, singular], własnemu [dative, neuter, singular], własnym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], własnym [dative, plural, virile], własnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], własny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], własną [accusative, feminine, singular], własne [accusative, neuter, singular], własnych [accusative, plural, virile], własne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], własnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], własną [feminine, instrumental, singular], własnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], własnymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], własnymi [instrumental, plural, virile], własnym [locative, masculine, singular], własnej [feminine, locative, singular], własnym [locative, neuter, singular], własnych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], własnych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. own (belonging to the speaker) Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-własny-pl-adj-B0hPhEwy
  2. own (related to the speaker) Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-własny-pl-adj-iWYYdgXO
  3. own (related to the speaker's actions) Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-własny-pl-adj-H4RRLdDX
  4. own (individual, unique) Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-własny-pl-adj-QnvddPMX
  5. proper, appropriate Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: właściwy, dobry
    Sense id: en-własny-pl-adj-kcu~W~jC
  6. (Middle Polish) inheritable; rightful Tags: Middle, Polish, not-comparable
    Sense id: en-własny-pl-adj-oOJDTaGS Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 11 10 14 8 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: właściwy, właściwie, właściciel, właścicielka
Derived forms: skazany na własne siły, do rąk własnych, na własną rękę, na własne oczy, na własne ryzyko, na własne uszy, na własne życzenie, na własnej skórze, o własnych siłach, we własnej osobie, we własnym sosie, we własnym zakresie, własną piersią, własnym przemysłem, własnymi siłami, własnymi słowami, właśnie, miłość własna, nazwa własna, sos własny, własność, własny tyłek, każdy jest kowalem własnego losu, nikt nie jest sędzią we własnej sprawie, zły to ptak, co własne gniazdo kala, bać się własnego cienia [imperfective], chodzi własnymi drogami [imperfective], liczyć na własne siły [imperfective], nie uwierzyć własnym oczom [perfective], nie wierzyć własnym oczom [imperfective], nie uwierzyć własnym uszom [perfective], nie wierzyć własnym uszom [imperfective], pobić własną bronią [perfective], bić własną bronią [imperfective], pokalać własne gniazdo [perfective], kalać własne gniazdo [imperfective], potykać się o własne nogi [imperfective], pozostawić własnemu losowi [perfective], pozostawiać własnemu losowi [imperfective], przemówić własnym głosem [perfective], przemawiać własnym głosem [imperfective], sprzedać własną matkę [perfective], stanąć na własnych nogach [perfective], stawać na własnych nogach [imperfective], umrzeć własną śmiercią [perfective], upiec własną pieczeń [perfective], piec własną pieczeń [imperfective], widzieć tylko czubek własnego nosa [imperfective], wyhodować żmiję na własnym łonie [perfective], hodować żmiję na własnym łonie [imperfective], zjeść własny ogon [perfective], zjadać własny ogon [imperfective], żyć własnym życiem [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for własny meaning in Polish (10.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skazany na własne siły"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "do rąk własnych"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na własną rękę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na własne oczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na własne ryzyko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na własne uszy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na własne życzenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na własnej skórze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "o własnych siłach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "we własnej osobie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "we własnym sosie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "we własnym zakresie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "własną piersią"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "własnym przemysłem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "własnymi siłami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "własnymi słowami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "właśnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "miłość własna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nazwa własna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sos własny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "własność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "własny tyłek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "każdy jest kowalem własnego losu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nikt nie jest sędzią we własnej sprawie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zły to ptak, co własne gniazdo kala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bać się własnego cienia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "chodzi własnymi drogami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "liczyć na własne siły"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie uwierzyć własnym oczom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie wierzyć własnym oczom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie uwierzyć własnym uszom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie wierzyć własnym uszom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pobić własną bronią"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bić własną bronią"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pokalać własne gniazdo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kalać własne gniazdo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "potykać się o własne nogi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pozostawić własnemu losowi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pozostawiać własnemu losowi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przemówić własnym głosem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przemawiać własnym głosem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "sprzedać własną matkę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "stanąć na własnych nogach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "stawać na własnych nogach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "umrzeć własną śmiercią"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "upiec własną pieczeń"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "piec własną pieczeń"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "widzieć tylko czubek własnego nosa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyhodować żmiję na własnym łonie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "hodować żmiję na własnym łonie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zjeść własny ogon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zjadać własny ogon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "żyć własnym życiem"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ула́сны",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: ула́сны (ulásny)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: ула́сны (ulásny)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "włôsny",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: włôsny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: włôsny"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "вла́сний",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: вла́сний (vlásnyj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: вла́сний (vlásnyj)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "własny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish własny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "własny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish własny",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish własny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "właśni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "własny (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "włas‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "właściwy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "właściwie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "właściciel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "właścicielka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "own (belonging to the speaker)"
      ],
      "id": "en-własny-pl-adj-B0hPhEwy",
      "links": [
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "own (related to the speaker)"
      ],
      "id": "en-własny-pl-adj-iWYYdgXO",
      "links": [
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "own (related to the speaker's actions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-własny-pl-adj-H4RRLdDX",
      "links": [
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "own (individual, unique)"
      ],
      "id": "en-własny-pl-adj-QnvddPMX",
      "links": [
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "proper, appropriate"
      ],
      "id": "en-własny-pl-adj-kcu~W~jC",
      "links": [
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ],
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "właściwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "dobry"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 10 14 8 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonyms: dziedziczny, prawowity"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inheritable; rightful"
      ],
      "id": "en-własny-pl-adj-oOJDTaGS",
      "links": [
        [
          "inheritable",
          "inheritable"
        ],
        [
          "rightful",
          "rightful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) inheritable; rightful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvwas.nɨ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɫɒs.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-asnɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "własny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish uncomparable adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Polish/asnɨ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/asnɨ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "skazany na własne siły"
    },
    {
      "word": "do rąk własnych"
    },
    {
      "word": "na własną rękę"
    },
    {
      "word": "na własne oczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "na własne ryzyko"
    },
    {
      "word": "na własne uszy"
    },
    {
      "word": "na własne życzenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "na własnej skórze"
    },
    {
      "word": "o własnych siłach"
    },
    {
      "word": "we własnej osobie"
    },
    {
      "word": "we własnym sosie"
    },
    {
      "word": "we własnym zakresie"
    },
    {
      "word": "własną piersią"
    },
    {
      "word": "własnym przemysłem"
    },
    {
      "word": "własnymi siłami"
    },
    {
      "word": "własnymi słowami"
    },
    {
      "word": "właśnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "miłość własna"
    },
    {
      "word": "nazwa własna"
    },
    {
      "word": "sos własny"
    },
    {
      "word": "własność"
    },
    {
      "word": "własny tyłek"
    },
    {
      "word": "każdy jest kowalem własnego losu"
    },
    {
      "word": "nikt nie jest sędzią we własnej sprawie"
    },
    {
      "word": "zły to ptak, co własne gniazdo kala"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bać się własnego cienia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "chodzi własnymi drogami"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "liczyć na własne siły"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie uwierzyć własnym oczom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie wierzyć własnym oczom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie uwierzyć własnym uszom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie wierzyć własnym uszom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pobić własną bronią"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bić własną bronią"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pokalać własne gniazdo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kalać własne gniazdo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "potykać się o własne nogi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pozostawić własnemu losowi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pozostawiać własnemu losowi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przemówić własnym głosem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przemawiać własnym głosem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "sprzedać własną matkę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "stanąć na własnych nogach"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "stawać na własnych nogach"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "umrzeć własną śmiercią"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "upiec własną pieczeń"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "piec własną pieczeń"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "widzieć tylko czubek własnego nosa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyhodować żmiję na własnym łonie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "hodować żmiję na własnym łonie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zjeść własny ogon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zjadać własny ogon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "żyć własnym życiem"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ула́сны",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: ула́сны (ulásny)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: ула́сны (ulásny)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "włôsny",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: włôsny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: włôsny"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "вла́сний",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: вла́сний (vlásnyj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: вла́сний (vlásnyj)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "własny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish własny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "własny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish własny",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish własny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "właśni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "własnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "własny (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "włas‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "właściwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "właściwie"
    },
    {
      "word": "właściciel"
    },
    {
      "word": "właścicielka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "own (belonging to the speaker)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "own (related to the speaker)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "own (related to the speaker's actions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "own (individual, unique)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "proper, appropriate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ],
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "właściwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "dobry"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonyms: dziedziczny, prawowity"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inheritable; rightful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inheritable",
          "inheritable"
        ],
        [
          "rightful",
          "rightful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) inheritable; rightful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvwas.nɨ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɫɒs.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-asnɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "własny"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.