"utrwalić" meaning in Polish

See utrwalić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /uˈtrfa.lit͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -alit͡ɕ Etymology: From u- + trwały + -ić. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|u-|trwały|-ić}} u- + trwały + -ić Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=utrwalać}} utrwalić pf (imperfective utrwalać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-ić|utrwa|l|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|utrwalić|utrwalę|utrwali|utrwalą|utrwali|utrwali|utrwali|utrwal|ap=utrwaliwszy|ip=utrwalono|pp=utrwalon|pp2=utrwaleni|vn=utrwalenie}} Forms: utrwalać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], utrwalić [infinitive], utrwalę [future, singular], utrwalimy [future, plural], utrwalisz [future, singular], utrwalicie [future, plural], utrwali [future, singular, third-person], utrwalą [future, plural, third-person], utrwali się [future, impersonal], utrwaliłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m utrwalił [masculine, past, singular], utrwaliłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m utrwaliła [feminine, past, singular], utrwaliłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m utrwaliło [neuter, past, singular], utrwaliliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy utrwalili [past, plural, virile], utrwaliłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy utrwaliły [nonvirile, past, plural], utrwaliłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś utrwalił [masculine, past, singular], utrwaliłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś utrwaliła [feminine, past, singular], utrwaliłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś utrwaliło [neuter, past, singular], utrwaliliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście utrwalili [past, plural, virile], utrwaliłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście utrwaliły [nonvirile, past, plural], utrwalił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], utrwaliła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], utrwaliło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], utrwalili [past, plural, third-person, virile], utrwaliły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], utrwalono [impersonal, past], utrwaliłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym utrwalił [conditional, masculine, singular], utrwaliłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym utrwaliła [conditional, feminine, singular], utrwaliłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym utrwaliło [conditional, neuter, singular], utrwalilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy utrwalili [conditional, plural, virile], utrwaliłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy utrwaliły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], utrwaliłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś utrwalił [conditional, masculine, singular], utrwaliłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś utrwaliła [conditional, feminine, singular], utrwaliłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś utrwaliło [conditional, neuter, singular], utrwalilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście utrwalili [conditional, plural, virile], utrwaliłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście utrwaliły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], utrwaliłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by utrwalił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], utrwaliłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by utrwaliła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], utrwaliłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by utrwaliło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], utrwaliliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by utrwalili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], utrwaliłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by utrwaliły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], utrwalono by [conditional, impersonal], niech utrwalę [imperative, singular], utrwalmy [imperative, plural], utrwal [imperative, singular], utrwalcie [imperative, plural], niech utrwali [imperative, singular, third-person], niech utrwalą [imperative, plural, third-person], utrwalony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], utrwalona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], utrwalone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], utrwaleni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], utrwalone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], utrwaliwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], utrwalenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to strengthen, to consolidate Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: umocnić, utwierdzić, ugruntować
    Sense id: en-utrwalić-pl-verb-A4rOWRCp
  2. (transitive) to commit to memory, to learn Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: nauczyć się, zapamiętać
    Sense id: en-utrwalić-pl-verb-7r33BnIk Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with u-, Polish terms suffixed with -ić Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 56 2 7 10 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 60 2 3 11 22 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 57 2 3 13 22 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with u-: 7 39 7 8 15 24 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ić: 6 42 6 7 14 24
  3. (transitive) to immortalise, to make famous Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: unieśmiertelnić, uwiecznić, upamiętnić
    Sense id: en-utrwalić-pl-verb-XJdVYiwL
  4. (transitive) to record, to tape (to make an audio or video recording) Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: nagrać, zarejestrować
    Sense id: en-utrwalić-pl-verb-bbxxfb7a
  5. (transitive, photography) to fix (to make a photograph permanent with chemicals) Tags: perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Photography
    Sense id: en-utrwalić-pl-verb-GTKkMLlw Topics: arts, hobbies, lifestyle, photography
  6. (reflexive with się) to become immortalized, to become permanent Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-utrwalić-pl-verb-34czuNuf

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "u-",
        "3": "trwały",
        "4": "-ić"
      },
      "expansion": "u- + trwały + -ić",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From u- + trwały + -ić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utrwalać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwali się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m utrwalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m utrwaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m utrwaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy utrwalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy utrwaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś utrwalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś utrwaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś utrwaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście utrwalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście utrwaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym utrwalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym utrwaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym utrwaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy utrwalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy utrwaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś utrwalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś utrwaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś utrwaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście utrwalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście utrwaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utrwalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utrwaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utrwaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utrwalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utrwaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utrwalę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utrwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utrwalą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaleni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "utrwalać"
      },
      "expansion": "utrwalić pf (imperfective utrwalać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧trwa‧lić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "utrwa",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "utrwalić",
        "2": "utrwalę",
        "3": "utrwali",
        "4": "utrwalą",
        "5": "utrwali",
        "6": "utrwali",
        "7": "utrwali",
        "8": "utrwal",
        "ap": "utrwaliwszy",
        "ip": "utrwalono",
        "pp": "utrwalon",
        "pp2": "utrwaleni",
        "vn": "utrwalenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen, to consolidate"
      ],
      "id": "en-utrwalić-pl-verb-A4rOWRCp",
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "consolidate",
          "consolidate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strengthen, to consolidate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "umocnić"
        },
        {
          "word": "utwierdzić"
        },
        {
          "word": "ugruntować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 56 2 7 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 60 2 3 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 57 2 3 13 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 39 7 8 15 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 42 6 7 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commit to memory, to learn"
      ],
      "id": "en-utrwalić-pl-verb-7r33BnIk",
      "links": [
        [
          "commit to memory",
          "commit to memory"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to commit to memory, to learn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nauczyć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "zapamiętać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to immortalise, to make famous"
      ],
      "id": "en-utrwalić-pl-verb-XJdVYiwL",
      "links": [
        [
          "immortalise",
          "immortalise"
        ],
        [
          "famous",
          "famous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to immortalise, to make famous"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unieśmiertelnić"
        },
        {
          "word": "uwiecznić"
        },
        {
          "word": "upamiętnić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to record, to tape (to make an audio or video recording)"
      ],
      "id": "en-utrwalić-pl-verb-bbxxfb7a",
      "links": [
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ],
        [
          "tape",
          "tape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to record, to tape (to make an audio or video recording)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nagrać"
        },
        {
          "word": "zarejestrować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Photography",
          "orig": "pl:Photography",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Human activity",
            "Media",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Communication",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fix (to make a photograph permanent with chemicals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-utrwalić-pl-verb-GTKkMLlw",
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, photography) to fix (to make a photograph permanent with chemicals)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become immortalized, to become permanent"
      ],
      "id": "en-utrwalić-pl-verb-34czuNuf",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "immortalize",
          "immortalize"
        ],
        [
          "permanent",
          "permanent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to become immortalized, to become permanent"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈtrfa.lit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "utrwalić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with u-",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alit͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "u-",
        "3": "trwały",
        "4": "-ić"
      },
      "expansion": "u- + trwały + -ić",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From u- + trwały + -ić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utrwalać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwali się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m utrwalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m utrwaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m utrwaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy utrwalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy utrwaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś utrwalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś utrwaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś utrwaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście utrwalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście utrwaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym utrwalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym utrwaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym utrwaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy utrwalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy utrwaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś utrwalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś utrwaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś utrwaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście utrwalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście utrwaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utrwalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utrwaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utrwaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utrwalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utrwaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utrwalę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utrwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utrwalą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaleni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwaliwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrwalenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "utrwalać"
      },
      "expansion": "utrwalić pf (imperfective utrwalać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧trwa‧lić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "utrwa",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "utrwalić",
        "2": "utrwalę",
        "3": "utrwali",
        "4": "utrwalą",
        "5": "utrwali",
        "6": "utrwali",
        "7": "utrwali",
        "8": "utrwal",
        "ap": "utrwaliwszy",
        "ip": "utrwalono",
        "pp": "utrwalon",
        "pp2": "utrwaleni",
        "vn": "utrwalenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen, to consolidate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "consolidate",
          "consolidate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strengthen, to consolidate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "umocnić"
        },
        {
          "word": "utwierdzić"
        },
        {
          "word": "ugruntować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commit to memory, to learn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commit to memory",
          "commit to memory"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to commit to memory, to learn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nauczyć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "zapamiętać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to immortalise, to make famous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immortalise",
          "immortalise"
        ],
        [
          "famous",
          "famous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to immortalise, to make famous"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unieśmiertelnić"
        },
        {
          "word": "uwiecznić"
        },
        {
          "word": "upamiętnić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to record, to tape (to make an audio or video recording)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ],
        [
          "tape",
          "tape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to record, to tape (to make an audio or video recording)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nagrać"
        },
        {
          "word": "zarejestrować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Photography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fix (to make a photograph permanent with chemicals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, photography) to fix (to make a photograph permanent with chemicals)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become immortalized, to become permanent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "immortalize",
          "immortalize"
        ],
        [
          "permanent",
          "permanent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to become immortalized, to become permanent"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈtrfa.lit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "utrwalić"
}

Download raw JSONL data for utrwalić meaning in Polish (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.