See towarzystwo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for towarzystwo meaning in Polish (7.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dama do towarzystwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dusza towarzystwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "towarzystwo wzajemnej adoracji"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dla towarzystwa Cygan dał się powiesić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dotrzymać towarzystwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dotrzymywać towarzystwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpaść w złe towarzystwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpadać w złe towarzystwo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "towarzystwo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish towarzystwo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "towarzystwo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish towarzystwo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "towarzysz",
"3": "-stwo"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, towarzysz + -stwo",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "towarzëstwò"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian towarzëstwò",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "товари́ство"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian товари́ство (tovarýstvo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish towarzystwo. By surface analysis, towarzysz + -stwo. Compare Kashubian towarzëstwò and Ukrainian товари́ство (tovarýstvo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "towarzystwo n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧wa‧rzys‧two"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Look out everyone, we've got company!",
"text": "Uważajcie, mamy towarzystwo!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"companionship, company (someone's presence around someone else)"
],
"id": "en-towarzystwo-pl-noun-hFR-bjdq",
"links": [
[
"companionship",
"companionship"
],
[
"company",
"company"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) companionship, company (someone's presence around someone else)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kompania"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"companionship, company (group of gathered people)"
],
"id": "en-towarzystwo-pl-noun-SXmgC5CQ",
"links": [
[
"companionship",
"companionship"
],
[
"company",
"company"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) companionship, company (group of gathered people)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banda"
},
{
"word": "brać"
},
{
"word": "bractwo"
},
{
"word": "drużyna"
},
{
"word": "ferajna"
},
{
"word": "granda"
},
{
"word": "kompania"
},
{
"word": "paka"
},
{
"word": "wiara"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 16 59 10 3 3 3 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 47 9 5 5 6 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 53 9 4 4 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 53 9 4 4 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 53 5 5 5 7 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -stwo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 39 15 1 1 12 11 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"society (group of persons who meet from time to time to engage in a common interest)"
],
"id": "en-towarzystwo-pl-noun-qbkK3pdK",
"links": [
[
"society",
"society"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) society (group of persons who meet from time to time to engage in a common interest)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"society (group of elites)"
],
"id": "en-towarzystwo-pl-noun-aSSskVBN",
"links": [
[
"society",
"society"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) society (group of elites)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elita"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"comrades from hussar or armored banners"
],
"id": "en-towarzystwo-pl-noun-aJ9cemGC",
"links": [
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
],
[
"hussar",
"hussar"
],
[
"armored",
"armored"
],
[
"banner",
"banner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete, historical) comrades from hussar or armored banners"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"neuter",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"comrades from hussar or armored banners",
"position or rank of such a comrades"
],
"id": "en-towarzystwo-pl-noun-nEVuRa6h",
"links": [
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
],
[
"hussar",
"hussar"
],
[
"armored",
"armored"
],
[
"banner",
"banner"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete, historical) comrades from hussar or armored banners",
"(uncountable, obsolete, historical) position or rank of such a comrades"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"neuter",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"acting troupe"
],
"id": "en-towarzystwo-pl-noun-85Vbae6z",
"links": [
[
"acting troupe",
"acting troupe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) acting troupe"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"society; live in society"
],
"id": "en-towarzystwo-pl-noun-VaXMYTmh",
"links": [
[
"society",
"society"
],
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete) society; live in society"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"companionship (closeness or friendship)"
],
"id": "en-towarzystwo-pl-noun-470WPTL-",
"links": [
[
"companionship",
"companionship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete) companionship (closeness or friendship)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ.vaˈʐɨs.tfɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ.vaˈʐɨs.tfɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ.vaˈr̝ɨs.tfɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨstfɔ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "towarzystwo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -stwo",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨstfɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨstfɔ/4 syllables",
"pl:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dama do towarzystwa"
},
{
"word": "dusza towarzystwa"
},
{
"word": "towarzystwo wzajemnej adoracji"
},
{
"word": "dla towarzystwa Cygan dał się powiesić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dotrzymać towarzystwa"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dotrzymywać towarzystwa"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpaść w złe towarzystwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpadać w złe towarzystwo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "towarzystwo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish towarzystwo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "towarzystwo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish towarzystwo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "towarzysz",
"3": "-stwo"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, towarzysz + -stwo",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "towarzëstwò"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian towarzëstwò",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "товари́ство"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian товари́ство (tovarýstvo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish towarzystwo. By surface analysis, towarzysz + -stwo. Compare Kashubian towarzëstwò and Ukrainian товари́ство (tovarýstvo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "towarzystwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "towarzystwo n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧wa‧rzys‧two"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Look out everyone, we've got company!",
"text": "Uważajcie, mamy towarzystwo!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"companionship, company (someone's presence around someone else)"
],
"links": [
[
"companionship",
"companionship"
],
[
"company",
"company"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) companionship, company (someone's presence around someone else)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kompania"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"companionship, company (group of gathered people)"
],
"links": [
[
"companionship",
"companionship"
],
[
"company",
"company"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) companionship, company (group of gathered people)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banda"
},
{
"word": "brać"
},
{
"word": "bractwo"
},
{
"word": "drużyna"
},
{
"word": "ferajna"
},
{
"word": "granda"
},
{
"word": "kompania"
},
{
"word": "paka"
},
{
"word": "wiara"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"society (group of persons who meet from time to time to engage in a common interest)"
],
"links": [
[
"society",
"society"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) society (group of persons who meet from time to time to engage in a common interest)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"society (group of elites)"
],
"links": [
[
"society",
"society"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) society (group of elites)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elita"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"comrades from hussar or armored banners"
],
"links": [
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
],
[
"hussar",
"hussar"
],
[
"armored",
"armored"
],
[
"banner",
"banner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete, historical) comrades from hussar or armored banners"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"neuter",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"comrades from hussar or armored banners",
"position or rank of such a comrades"
],
"links": [
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
],
[
"hussar",
"hussar"
],
[
"armored",
"armored"
],
[
"banner",
"banner"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete, historical) comrades from hussar or armored banners",
"(uncountable, obsolete, historical) position or rank of such a comrades"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"neuter",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"acting troupe"
],
"links": [
[
"acting troupe",
"acting troupe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) acting troupe"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"society; live in society"
],
"links": [
[
"society",
"society"
],
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete) society; live in society"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"companionship (closeness or friendship)"
],
"links": [
[
"companionship",
"companionship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete) companionship (closeness or friendship)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ.vaˈʐɨs.tfɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ.vaˈʐɨs.tfɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔ.vaˈr̝ɨs.tfɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨstfɔ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "towarzystwo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.