See szyja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for szyja meaning in Polish (8.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na łeb, na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kamień u szyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "łabędzia szyja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "naszyjnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać sobie w szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dawać sobie w szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pętla zacisnęła się na szyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pętla zaciska się na szyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić się na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać się na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zacisnąć pętlę na szyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zaciskać pętlę na szyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "założyć sobie pętlę na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zakładać sobie pętlę na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarzucić ręce na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zarzucać ręce na szyję"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "szyja",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish szyja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "szyja"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish szyja",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish szyja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "szyjka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "szyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyją",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "szyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "szyjny",
"dim": "szyjka"
},
"expansion": "szyja f (diminutive szyjka, related adjective szyjny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"szy‧ja"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-hjKt0Cwl",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"neck (tapered part of a bottle toward the opening)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-WFtDSLc9",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "pl:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passage sheltered on both sides by walls, connecting a gate with a protruding fortification"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-Q-utNtKQ",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"fortification",
"fortification"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) passage sheltered on both sides by walls, connecting a gate with a protruding fortification"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sailing",
"orig": "pl:Sailing",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throat (angle where the arm of an anchor is joined to the shank)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun---BhVNRJ",
"links": [
[
"sailing",
"sailing#Noun"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sailing) throat (angle where the arm of an anchor is joined to the shank)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"sailing",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "pl:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of an instrument to be held)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-L~f4T0mU",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, music) neck (part of an instrument to be held)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of the collar of an article of clothing)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-ep92YDJR",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) neck (part of the collar of an article of clothing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kołnierz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tarsus (group of small bones in this part of the foot)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-P8~i4VWF",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tarsus",
"tarsus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, anatomy) tarsus (group of small bones in this part of the foot)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stęp"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Forestry",
"orig": "pl:Forestry",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bottleneck (narrow stretch of forest leading to a field)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-FEfT3zUK",
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"bottleneck",
"bottleneck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, forestry) bottleneck (narrow stretch of forest leading to a field)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 16 10 13 3 8 6 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 13 7 10 4 15 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 13 9 10 4 10 6 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 13 9 10 4 10 6 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, figurative) life"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "życie"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂɨ.ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂɨ.ja/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨja"
},
{
"homophone": "Szyja"
}
],
"word": "szyja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨja",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨja/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "na łeb, na szyję"
},
{
"word": "kamień u szyi"
},
{
"word": "łabędzia szyja"
},
{
"word": "naszyjnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać sobie w szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dawać sobie w szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pętla zacisnęła się na szyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pętla zaciska się na szyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić się na szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać się na szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zacisnąć pętlę na szyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zaciskać pętlę na szyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "założyć sobie pętlę na szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zakładać sobie pętlę na szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarzucić ręce na szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zarzucać ręce na szyję"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "szyja",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish szyja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "szyja"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish szyja",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish szyja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "szyjka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "szyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyją",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "szyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "szyjny",
"dim": "szyjka"
},
"expansion": "szyja f (diminutive szyjka, related adjective szyjny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"szy‧ja"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"neck (tapered part of a bottle toward the opening)"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"passage sheltered on both sides by walls, connecting a gate with a protruding fortification"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"fortification",
"fortification"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) passage sheltered on both sides by walls, connecting a gate with a protruding fortification"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Sailing"
],
"glosses": [
"throat (angle where the arm of an anchor is joined to the shank)"
],
"links": [
[
"sailing",
"sailing#Noun"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sailing) throat (angle where the arm of an anchor is joined to the shank)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"sailing",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of an instrument to be held)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, music) neck (part of an instrument to be held)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of the collar of an article of clothing)"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) neck (part of the collar of an article of clothing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kołnierz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"tarsus (group of small bones in this part of the foot)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tarsus",
"tarsus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, anatomy) tarsus (group of small bones in this part of the foot)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stęp"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Forestry"
],
"glosses": [
"bottleneck (narrow stretch of forest leading to a field)"
],
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"bottleneck",
"bottleneck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, forestry) bottleneck (narrow stretch of forest leading to a field)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, figurative) life"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "życie"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂɨ.ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂɨ.ja/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨja"
},
{
"homophone": "Szyja"
}
],
"word": "szyja"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.