See szyja on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pod szyją"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piwniczna szyja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chwacić się szyje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać za szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "twardej szyje być"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wsiąść na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zatwardzić szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ściąć szyję"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "szyja"
},
"expansion": "Polish: szyja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: szyja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "szyja"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: szyja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: szyja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šìja",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šìja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šìja"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šìja",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šìja. First attested in the 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "szyja f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1967 [1416], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty kościańskie, volume III, number 608, Kościan:",
"text": "Jako pan Vanczenecz... vmarl, ten czso szyą slomyl",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 684:",
"text": "Pravda przebya glovą, a dobry vczynek schyyą lamye",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1856-1870 [1448], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 3335:",
"text": "De clenodio defferentes lunam desuper et conyowa schigya in nigro campo",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 30r:",
"text": "Collum a columna dicitur ein hals schyą",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-zlw-opl-noun-hjKt0Cwl",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, attested in Greater Poland) neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 45 9 11 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 25 5 6 5 6 6 2 6 5 4 3 2 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 28 5 6 5 6 6 1 6 5 5 2 1 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972 [15th century], Józef Reczek, Wacław Twardzik, editors, Najstarsze staropolskie tłumaczenie ortyli magdeburskich wg rkpsu nr 50, pages 103, 4:",
"text": "Nye da-ly, tedy nycz gynego, gedno mvssy mv szyyą kostovacz (posset sibi extunc ad vitam transire)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"death penalty; loss of life"
],
"id": "en-szyja-zlw-opl-noun-atqgf3NT",
"links": [
[
"death penalty",
"death penalty"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-szyja-zlw-opl-noun-~Mwf1bvk",
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1916 [second half of the 15th century], Stanisław Słoński, editor, Psałterz puławski, Greater Poland, page Hab 20:",
"text": "Wybyl yes glowę z domu nyemyloszczywego, odkryl yes zalozenye az do szygey (usque ad collum Hab 3, 13)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"top (upper part of something)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-zlw-opl-noun-8-Q6vX-F",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"top (upper part of something)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-szyja-zlw-opl-noun-~Mwf1bvk1",
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1921 [1460], Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editor, Procesy twórcze formowania się społeczeństwa polskiego w wiekach średnich, page 236:",
"text": "Debet solvere... aratra ferri viginti septem et viginti quatuor lamma al. syy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"some metal part of a plow; plowshare"
],
"id": "en-szyja-zlw-opl-noun-8SZr444T",
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"plowshare",
"plowshare"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃʲɨja/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃʲɨja/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "szyja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na łeb, na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kamień u szyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "łabędzia szyja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "naszyjnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać sobie w szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dawać sobie w szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pętla zacisnęła się na szyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pętla zaciska się na szyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić się na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać się na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zacisnąć pętlę na szyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zaciskać pętlę na szyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "założyć sobie pętlę na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zakładać sobie pętlę na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarzucić ręce na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zarzucać ręce na szyję"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "szyja",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish szyja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "szyja"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish szyja",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish szyja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "szyjka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "szyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyją",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "szyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "szyjny",
"dim": "szyjka"
},
"expansion": "szyja f (diminutive szyjka, related adjective szyjny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"szy‧ja"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-hjKt0Cwl",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"neck (tapered part of a bottle toward the opening)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-WFtDSLc9",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "pl:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passage sheltered on both sides by walls, connecting a gate with a protruding fortification"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-Q-utNtKQ",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"fortification",
"fortification"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) passage sheltered on both sides by walls, connecting a gate with a protruding fortification"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sailing",
"orig": "pl:Sailing",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throat (angle where the arm of an anchor is joined to the shank)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun---BhVNRJ",
"links": [
[
"sailing",
"sailing#Noun"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sailing) throat (angle where the arm of an anchor is joined to the shank)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"sailing",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "pl:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of an instrument to be held)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-L~f4T0mU",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, music) neck (part of an instrument to be held)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of the collar of an article of clothing)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-ep92YDJR",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) neck (part of the collar of an article of clothing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kołnierz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tarsus (group of small bones in this part of the foot)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-P8~i4VWF",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tarsus",
"tarsus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, anatomy) tarsus (group of small bones in this part of the foot)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stęp"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Forestry",
"orig": "pl:Forestry",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bottleneck (narrow stretch of forest leading to a field)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-FEfT3zUK",
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"bottleneck",
"bottleneck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, forestry) bottleneck (narrow stretch of forest leading to a field)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 15 10 12 5 8 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 12 11 9 7 14 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 13 8 10 7 10 4 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 13 8 10 7 10 4 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-szyja-pl-noun-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, figurative) life"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "życie"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂɘ.ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂɨ.ja/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘja"
},
{
"homophone": "Szyja"
}
],
"word": "szyja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "szyja",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish szyja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "szyja"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish szyja",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish szyja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "szyja f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"szy‧ja"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "szl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 – 2019 September 3, Grzegorz Kulik, “Ôpowiyść ô Madeji ze 1869 roku po naszymu”, in Wachtyrz.eu, Kotórz Mały, Poland: Silesia Progress:",
"text": "Chłopiec bieżoł i chytoł go za szyja, a ôn se spōmnioł tyn furmōn, iże go zaprzedoł niy inszymu, jyny diobłu.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"id": "en-szyja-szl-noun-hjKt0Cwl",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂɪja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪja"
}
],
"word": "szyja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pod szyją"
},
{
"word": "piwniczna szyja"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chwacić się szyje"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać za szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "twardej szyje być"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wsiąść na szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zatwardzić szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ściąć szyję"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "szyja"
},
"expansion": "Polish: szyja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: szyja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "szyja"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: szyja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: szyja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šìja",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šìja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šìja"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šìja",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šìja. First attested in the 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "szyja f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"zlw-opl:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1967 [1416], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty kościańskie, volume III, number 608, Kościan:",
"text": "Jako pan Vanczenecz... vmarl, ten czso szyą slomyl",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 684:",
"text": "Pravda przebya glovą, a dobry vczynek schyyą lamye",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1856-1870 [1448], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 3335:",
"text": "De clenodio defferentes lunam desuper et conyowa schigya in nigro campo",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 30r:",
"text": "Collum a columna dicitur ein hals schyą",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, attested in Greater Poland) neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972 [15th century], Józef Reczek, Wacław Twardzik, editors, Najstarsze staropolskie tłumaczenie ortyli magdeburskich wg rkpsu nr 50, pages 103, 4:",
"text": "Nye da-ly, tedy nycz gynego, gedno mvssy mv szyyą kostovacz (posset sibi extunc ad vitam transire)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"death penalty; loss of life"
],
"links": [
[
"death penalty",
"death penalty"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1916 [second half of the 15th century], Stanisław Słoński, editor, Psałterz puławski, Greater Poland, page Hab 20:",
"text": "Wybyl yes glowę z domu nyemyloszczywego, odkryl yes zalozenye az do szygey (usque ad collum Hab 3, 13)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"top (upper part of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"top (upper part of something)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1921 [1460], Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editor, Procesy twórcze formowania się społeczeństwa polskiego w wiekach średnich, page 236:",
"text": "Debet solvere... aratra ferri viginti septem et viginti quatuor lamma al. syy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"some metal part of a plow; plowshare"
],
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"plowshare",
"plowshare"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃʲɨja/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃʲɨja/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "szyja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘja",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘja/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "na łeb, na szyję"
},
{
"word": "kamień u szyi"
},
{
"word": "łabędzia szyja"
},
{
"word": "naszyjnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać sobie w szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dawać sobie w szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pętla zacisnęła się na szyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pętla zaciska się na szyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rzucić się na szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rzucać się na szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zacisnąć pętlę na szyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zaciskać pętlę na szyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "założyć sobie pętlę na szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zakładać sobie pętlę na szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarzucić ręce na szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zarzucać ręce na szyję"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "szyja",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish szyja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "szyja"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish szyja",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish szyja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "szyjka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "szyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyją",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szyjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "szyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "szyjny",
"dim": "szyjka"
},
"expansion": "szyja f (diminutive szyjka, related adjective szyjny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"szy‧ja"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"neck (tapered part of a bottle toward the opening)"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"passage sheltered on both sides by walls, connecting a gate with a protruding fortification"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"fortification",
"fortification"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) passage sheltered on both sides by walls, connecting a gate with a protruding fortification"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Sailing"
],
"glosses": [
"throat (angle where the arm of an anchor is joined to the shank)"
],
"links": [
[
"sailing",
"sailing#Noun"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sailing) throat (angle where the arm of an anchor is joined to the shank)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"sailing",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of an instrument to be held)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, music) neck (part of an instrument to be held)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of the collar of an article of clothing)"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) neck (part of the collar of an article of clothing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kołnierz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"tarsus (group of small bones in this part of the foot)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tarsus",
"tarsus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, anatomy) tarsus (group of small bones in this part of the foot)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stęp"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Forestry"
],
"glosses": [
"bottleneck (narrow stretch of forest leading to a field)"
],
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"bottleneck",
"bottleneck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, forestry) bottleneck (narrow stretch of forest leading to a field)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, figurative) life"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "życie"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂɘ.ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂɨ.ja/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘja"
},
{
"homophone": "Szyja"
}
],
"word": "szyja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "szyja",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish szyja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "szyja"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish szyja",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish szyja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "szyja f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"szy‧ja"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Silesian quotations",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɪja",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɪja/2 syllables",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian feminine nouns",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian terms with quotations",
"szl:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 – 2019 September 3, Grzegorz Kulik, “Ôpowiyść ô Madeji ze 1869 roku po naszymu”, in Wachtyrz.eu, Kotórz Mały, Poland: Silesia Progress:",
"text": "Chłopiec bieżoł i chytoł go za szyja, a ôn se spōmnioł tyn furmōn, iże go zaprzedoł niy inszymu, jyny diobłu.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck (part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂɪja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪja"
}
],
"word": "szyja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for szyja meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.