"szarża" meaning in Polish

See szarża in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʂar.ʐa/
Rhymes: -arʐa Etymology: Borrowed from French charge. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|frm|fro|LL.|la}}, {{bor+|pl|fr|charge}} Borrowed from French charge Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} szarża f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], szarża [nominative, singular], szarże [nominative, plural], szarży [genitive, singular], szarż [genitive, plural], szarży [dative, singular], szarżom [dative, plural], szarżę [accusative, singular], szarże [accusative, plural], szarżą [instrumental, singular], szarżami [instrumental, plural], szarży [locative, singular], szarżach [locative, plural], szarżo [singular, vocative], szarże [plural, vocative]
  1. (military) charge (ground attack) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-szarża-pl-noun-EPIft4N8 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (military) rank (hierarchical level in an organization) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Military Synonyms: ranga, stopień, godność, urząd
    Sense id: en-szarża-pl-noun-vSZX3G8I Topics: government, military, politics, war
  3. (military) rank (hierarchical level in an organization)
    (obsolete) dignity (high office)
    Tags: feminine, obsolete Categories (topical): Military Synonyms: ranga, stopień, godność, urząd
    Sense id: en-szarża-pl-noun-~Q-YJ8AA Topics: government, military, politics, war
  4. (electronics) duty cycle Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Electronics Synonyms: cykl roboczy
    Sense id: en-szarża-pl-noun-ZQRAZ8V3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 2 38 31 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 2 36 28 30 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 1 55 24 19 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 4 4 69 12 7 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 1 1 1 63 20 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 1 1 1 59 21 16 Topics: business, electrical-engineering, electricity, electromagnetism, electronics, energy, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  5. batch (quantity of anything produced at one operation) Tags: feminine Synonyms: partia
    Sense id: en-szarża-pl-noun-IyKqjHXe Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 2 38 31 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 2 36 28 30
  6. exaggeration (act of exaggerating) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-szarża-pl-noun-6ttY4F~k Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 2 38 31 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 2 36 28 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: szarżowy, szarżować [imperfective] Related terms: szarżerunek, zaszarżować [perfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "szarżowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "szarżować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fro",
        "4": "LL.",
        "5": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "charge"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French charge",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French charge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarża",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarży",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarż",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarży",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarżom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarżę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarżą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarżami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarży",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarżach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarżo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "szarża f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szar‧ża"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "szarżerunek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaszarżować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "pl:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charge (ground attack)"
      ],
      "id": "en-szarża-pl-noun-EPIft4N8",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) charge (ground attack)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "pl:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rank (hierarchical level in an organization)"
      ],
      "id": "en-szarża-pl-noun-vSZX3G8I",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) rank (hierarchical level in an organization)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ranga"
        },
        {
          "word": "stopień"
        },
        {
          "word": "godność"
        },
        {
          "word": "urząd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "pl:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rank (hierarchical level in an organization)",
        "dignity (high office)"
      ],
      "id": "en-szarża-pl-noun-~Q-YJ8AA",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "dignity",
          "dignity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) rank (hierarchical level in an organization)",
        "(obsolete) dignity (high office)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ranga"
        },
        {
          "word": "stopień"
        },
        {
          "word": "godność"
        },
        {
          "word": "urząd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Electronics",
          "orig": "pl:Electronics",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 38 31 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 36 28 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 55 24 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 69 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 63 20 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 59 21 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duty cycle"
      ],
      "id": "en-szarża-pl-noun-ZQRAZ8V3",
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "duty cycle",
          "duty cycle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) duty cycle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cykl roboczy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 38 31 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 36 28 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "batch (quantity of anything produced at one operation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-szarża-pl-noun-IyKqjHXe",
      "links": [
        [
          "batch",
          "batch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "partia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 38 31 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 36 28 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exaggeration (act of exaggerating)"
      ],
      "id": "en-szarża-pl-noun-6ttY4F~k",
      "links": [
        [
          "exaggeration",
          "exaggeration"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂar.ʐa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arʐa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szarża"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle French",
    "Polish terms derived from Old French",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/arʐa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/arʐa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "szarżowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "szarżować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fro",
        "4": "LL.",
        "5": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "charge"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French charge",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French charge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarża",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarży",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarż",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarży",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarżom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarżę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarżą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarżami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarży",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarżach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarżo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "szarża f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szar‧ża"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "szarżerunek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaszarżować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charge (ground attack)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) charge (ground attack)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rank (hierarchical level in an organization)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) rank (hierarchical level in an organization)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ranga"
        },
        {
          "word": "stopień"
        },
        {
          "word": "godność"
        },
        {
          "word": "urząd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rank (hierarchical level in an organization)",
        "dignity (high office)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "dignity",
          "dignity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) rank (hierarchical level in an organization)",
        "(obsolete) dignity (high office)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ranga"
        },
        {
          "word": "stopień"
        },
        {
          "word": "godność"
        },
        {
          "word": "urząd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Electronics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duty cycle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "duty cycle",
          "duty cycle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) duty cycle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cykl roboczy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "batch (quantity of anything produced at one operation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "batch",
          "batch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "partia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exaggeration (act of exaggerating)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exaggeration",
          "exaggeration"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂar.ʐa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arʐa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szarża"
}

Download raw JSONL data for szarża meaning in Polish (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.