"rost" meaning in Polish

See rost in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /rɔst/
Rhymes: -ɔst Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *orstъ. Etymology templates: {{der|pl|sla-pro|*orstъ}} Proto-Slavic *orstъ Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} rost m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rost [nominative, singular], rosty [nominative, plural], rostu [genitive, singular], rostów [genitive, plural], rostowi [dative, singular], rostom [dative, plural], rost [accusative, singular], rosty [accusative, plural], rostem [instrumental, singular], rostami [instrumental, plural], roście [locative, singular], rostach [locative, plural], roście [singular, vocative], rosty [plural, vocative]
  1. (dialectal) Alternative form of wzrost Tags: alt-of, alternative, dialectal, inanimate, masculine Alternative form of: wzrost

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rost meaning in Polish (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orstъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orstъ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *orstъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "rost m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rost"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "wzrost"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of wzrost"
      ],
      "id": "en-rost-pl-noun-KKOLernA",
      "links": [
        [
          "wzrost",
          "wzrost#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) Alternative form of wzrost"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dorost"
        },
        {
          "word": "narost"
        },
        {
          "word": "odrost"
        },
        {
          "word": "podrost"
        },
        {
          "word": "porost"
        },
        {
          "word": "przedrost"
        },
        {
          "word": "przerost"
        },
        {
          "word": "przyrost"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozrost"
        },
        {
          "word": "wodorost"
        },
        {
          "word": "wyrost"
        },
        {
          "word": "wzrost"
        },
        {
          "word": "zarost"
        },
        {
          "word": "zrost"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɔst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rost"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orstъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orstъ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *orstъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "rost m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rost"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dorost"
    },
    {
      "word": "narost"
    },
    {
      "word": "odrost"
    },
    {
      "word": "podrost"
    },
    {
      "word": "porost"
    },
    {
      "word": "przedrost"
    },
    {
      "word": "przerost"
    },
    {
      "word": "przyrost"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozrost"
    },
    {
      "word": "wodorost"
    },
    {
      "word": "wyrost"
    },
    {
      "word": "wzrost"
    },
    {
      "word": "zarost"
    },
    {
      "word": "zrost"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "wzrost"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish dialectal terms",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔst",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔst/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of wzrost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wzrost",
          "wzrost#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) Alternative form of wzrost"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɔst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rost"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.