See prosić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "proszalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "proszący"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "proszony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "proszę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "że proszę siadać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "doprosić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "dopraszać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "naprosić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "odprosić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "odpraszać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "podprosić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "podpraszać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "poprosić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "popraszać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przeprosić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przepraszać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "sprosić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "spraszać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uprosić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "upraszać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wprosić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wpraszać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyprosić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wypraszać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zaprosić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zapraszać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nie dać się długo prosić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nie dawać się długo prosić"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:prosić<id:to ask>",
"id": "to ask",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *preḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *práśīˀtei\nProto-Slavic *prositi\nOld Polish prosić\nPolish prosić\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*prositi\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"prosić\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prosić\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"to ask\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"prosić\" id=\"Polish:_to_ask\">\nInherited from Old Polish prosić.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *preḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *práśīˀtei\nProto-Slavic *prositi\nOld Polish prosić\nPolish prosić\nInherited from Old Polish prosić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poprosić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "praszać",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"frequentative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prosić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"freq": "praszać<l:Middle Polish>",
"pf": "poprosić"
},
"expansion": "prosić impf (perfective poprosić, frequentative (Middle Polish) praszać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧sić"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pro‧sić"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "proszak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prośba"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 12 12 15 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "pl:Pigs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 27 8 8 25 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "You can always ask for help when needed.",
"text": "Zawsze moźesz prosić o pomoc w potrzebie.",
"translation": "You can always ask for help when needed.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask for, to request"
],
"id": "en-prosić-pl-verb-MurI0JOg",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)/acc/gen<(for) what>",
"3": "inf/:żeby(past-cl)<to do what>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) or accusative or genitive ‘(for) what’; or with infinitive or żeby (+ past-tense clause) ‘to do what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative",
"with-infinitive"
],
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"genitive",
"‘(for)",
"what’;",
"żeby",
"(+",
"past-tense",
"clause)",
"‘to",
"do",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ask for",
"ask for"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to ask for, to request [with o (+ accusative) or accusative or genitive ‘(for) what’; or with infinitive or żeby (+ past-tense clause) ‘to do what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 12 12 15 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "pl:Pigs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 27 8 8 25 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask for, to request",
"to ask for, to request"
],
"id": "en-prosić-pl-verb-Rihp1OCf",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)/acc/gen<(for) what>",
"3": "inf/:żeby(past-cl)<to do what>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) or accusative or genitive ‘(for) what’; or with infinitive or żeby (+ past-tense clause) ‘to do what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative",
"with-infinitive"
],
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"genitive",
"‘(for)",
"what’;",
"żeby",
"(+",
"past-tense",
"clause)",
"‘to",
"do",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ask for",
"ask for"
],
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"ask for",
"ask for"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to ask for, to request [with o (+ accusative) or accusative or genitive ‘(for) what’; or with infinitive or żeby (+ past-tense clause) ‘to do what’]",
"(reflexive with się, Łowicz) to ask for, to request"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive",
"transitive",
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 12 12 15 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "pl:Pigs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 21 15 9 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pregnancy",
"orig": "pl:Pregnancy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "Please, come inside.",
"text": "Proszę, wejdź.",
"translation": "Please, come inside.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to invite"
],
"id": "en-prosić-pl-verb-~SsCrpfO",
"links": [
[
"invite",
"invite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to invite"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zapraszać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 12 12 15 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "pl:Pigs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"english": "I beg of you, help me.",
"text": "Proszę, pomóż mi.",
"translation": "I beg of you, help me.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beg, to implore"
],
"id": "en-prosić-pl-verb-NB7cyuk3",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)<something>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"beg",
"beg"
],
[
"implore",
"implore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to beg, to implore [with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "błagać"
},
{
"word": "napraszać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 5 5 55 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 8 7 43 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 7 6 43 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 8 7 40 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 9 8 46 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 7 7 44 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 5 4 44 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 11 22 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 12 12 15 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "pl:Pigs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 27 8 8 25 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cry out for"
],
"id": "en-prosić-pl-verb-qu3tD4ZE",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)<something>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"cry out for",
"cry out for"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to cry out for [with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "napraszać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 12 12 15 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "pl:Pigs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 27 8 8 25 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"english": "You ask for troubles.",
"text": "Sama się prosisz o kłopoty.",
"translation": "You ask for troubles.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask for, to invite (to increase the likelihood of something by persisting in some action)"
],
"id": "en-prosić-pl-verb-qj2gQfSJ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)<something>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"ask for",
"ask for"
],
[
"invite",
"invite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to ask for, to invite (to increase the likelihood of something by persisting in some action) [with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔ.ɕit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔ.ɕit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɔ.ɕit͡ɕ]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɕit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "prosić"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*porsiti<alt:*porsiti sę><ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Boryś, Wiesław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2005), “prosić się”, in <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000), “prosić się”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span>>",
"etydate": "16th century<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, <span style=\"cursor:help;border-bottom: 1px dotted currentcolor\" title=\"[[w:pl:Stanisław Rospond (językoznawca)|Stanisław Rospond]], [[w:Witold Taszycki]], [[w:pl:Stefan Hrabec|Stefan Hrabec]], [[w:pl:Władysław Kuraszkiewicz|Władysław Kuraszkiewicz]]\">et al., editors (2010-2023), “2. prosić się”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>>",
"id": "farrow",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prosić\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"farrow\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"prosić\" id=\"Polish:_farrow\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *porsiti sę. First attested in the 16th century.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prosię",
"3": "-ić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, prosię + -ić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *porsiti sę. First attested in the 16th century. By surface analysis, prosię + -ić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oprosić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prosić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "oprosić"
},
"expansion": "prosić impf (perfective oprosić)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧sić"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pro‧sić"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 12 12 15 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "pl:Pigs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 27 8 8 25 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to farrow (to give birth to a litter of piglets)"
],
"id": "en-prosić-pl-verb-OBMUXOrr",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"farrow",
"farrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, of sows) to farrow (to give birth to a litter of piglets)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of sows",
"with się"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prosiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prosiątko"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔ.ɕit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔ.ɕit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɔ.ɕit͡ɕ]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɕit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "prosić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preḱ-",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕit͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕit͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"pl:Pigs",
"pl:Pregnancy",
"Łowicz Polish"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "proszalny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "proszący"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "proszony"
},
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "proszę"
},
{
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "że proszę siadać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "doprosić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "dopraszać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "naprosić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "odprosić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "odpraszać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "podprosić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "podpraszać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "poprosić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "popraszać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przeprosić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przepraszać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "sprosić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "spraszać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uprosić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "upraszać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wprosić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wpraszać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyprosić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wypraszać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zaprosić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zapraszać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nie dać się długo prosić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "nie dawać się długo prosić"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:prosić<id:to ask>",
"id": "to ask",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *preḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *práśīˀtei\nProto-Slavic *prositi\nOld Polish prosić\nPolish prosić\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*prositi\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"prosić\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prosić\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"to ask\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"prosić\" id=\"Polish:_to_ask\">\nInherited from Old Polish prosić.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *preḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *práśīˀtei\nProto-Slavic *prositi\nOld Polish prosić\nPolish prosić\nInherited from Old Polish prosić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poprosić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "praszać",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"frequentative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prosić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"freq": "praszać<l:Middle Polish>",
"pf": "poprosić"
},
"expansion": "prosić impf (perfective poprosić, frequentative (Middle Polish) praszać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧sić"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pro‧sić"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "proszak"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prośba"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "You can always ask for help when needed.",
"text": "Zawsze moźesz prosić o pomoc w potrzebie.",
"translation": "You can always ask for help when needed.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask for, to request"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)/acc/gen<(for) what>",
"3": "inf/:żeby(past-cl)<to do what>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) or accusative or genitive ‘(for) what’; or with infinitive or żeby (+ past-tense clause) ‘to do what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative",
"with-infinitive"
],
"words": [
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"(+",
"accusative)",
"genitive",
"‘(for)",
"what’;",
"żeby",
"(+",
"past-tense",
"clause)",
"‘to",
"do",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ask for",
"ask for"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to ask for, to request [with o (+ accusative) or accusative or genitive ‘(for) what’; or with infinitive or żeby (+ past-tense clause) ‘to do what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"Łowicz Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"to ask for, to request",
"to ask for, to request"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)/acc/gen<(for) what>",
"3": "inf/:żeby(past-cl)<to do what>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) or accusative or genitive ‘(for) what’; or with infinitive or żeby (+ past-tense clause) ‘to do what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative",
"with-infinitive"
],
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"genitive",
"‘(for)",
"what’;",
"żeby",
"(+",
"past-tense",
"clause)",
"‘to",
"do",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ask for",
"ask for"
],
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"ask for",
"ask for"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to ask for, to request [with o (+ accusative) or accusative or genitive ‘(for) what’; or with infinitive or żeby (+ past-tense clause) ‘to do what’]",
"(reflexive with się, Łowicz) to ask for, to request"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive",
"transitive",
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "Please, come inside.",
"text": "Proszę, wejdź.",
"translation": "Please, come inside.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to invite"
],
"links": [
[
"invite",
"invite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to invite"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zapraszać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"english": "I beg of you, help me.",
"text": "Proszę, pomóż mi.",
"translation": "I beg of you, help me.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beg, to implore"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)<something>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"beg",
"beg"
],
[
"implore",
"implore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to beg, to implore [with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "błagać"
},
{
"word": "napraszać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cry out for"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)<something>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"cry out for",
"cry out for"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to cry out for [with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "napraszać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"english": "You ask for troubles.",
"text": "Sama się prosisz o kłopoty.",
"translation": "You ask for troubles.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask for, to invite (to increase the likelihood of something by persisting in some action)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)<something>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"ask for",
"ask for"
],
[
"invite",
"invite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to ask for, to invite (to increase the likelihood of something by persisting in some action) [with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔ.ɕit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔ.ɕit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɔ.ɕit͡ɕ]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɕit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "prosić"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕit͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕit͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"pl:Pigs",
"pl:Pregnancy",
"Łowicz Polish"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*porsiti<alt:*porsiti sę><ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Boryś, Wiesław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2005), “prosić się”, in <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000), “prosić się”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span>>",
"etydate": "16th century<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, <span style=\"cursor:help;border-bottom: 1px dotted currentcolor\" title=\"[[w:pl:Stanisław Rospond (językoznawca)|Stanisław Rospond]], [[w:Witold Taszycki]], [[w:pl:Stefan Hrabec|Stefan Hrabec]], [[w:pl:Władysław Kuraszkiewicz|Władysław Kuraszkiewicz]]\">et al., editors (2010-2023), “2. prosić się”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>>",
"id": "farrow",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prosić\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"farrow\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"prosić\" id=\"Polish:_farrow\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *porsiti sę. First attested in the 16th century.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prosię",
"3": "-ić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, prosię + -ić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *porsiti sę. First attested in the 16th century. By surface analysis, prosię + -ić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oprosić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prosić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "oprosić"
},
"expansion": "prosić impf (perfective oprosić)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧sić"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pro‧sić"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prosiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prosiątko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to farrow (to give birth to a litter of piglets)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"farrow",
"farrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, of sows) to farrow (to give birth to a litter of piglets)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of sows",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔ.ɕit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔ.ɕit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɔ.ɕit͡ɕ]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɕit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "prosić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prosić meaning in Polish (13.5kB)
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"subsection": "verb",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.