"luzak" meaning in Polish

See luzak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlu.zak/
Rhymes: -uzak Etymology: From luz + -ak. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|luz|-ak}} luz + -ak Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml}} luzak m animal Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: luzak [nominative, singular], luzaki [nominative, plural], luzaka [genitive, singular], luzaków [genitive, plural], luzakowi [dative, singular], luzakom [dative, plural], luzaka [accusative, singular], luzaki [accusative, plural], luzakiem [instrumental, singular], luzakami [instrumental, plural], luzaku [locative, singular], luzakach [locative, plural], luzaku [singular, vocative], luzaki [plural, vocative]
  1. unburdened, unsaddled horse Tags: animal-not-person, masculine
    Sense id: en-luzak-pl-noun-fVAOba4E
  2. (rail transport) locomotive without attached wagons Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Categories (topical): Rail transportation
    Sense id: en-luzak-pl-noun-9YlNQB~X Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport

Noun

IPA: /ˈlu.zak/
Rhymes: -uzak Etymology: From luz + -ak. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|luz|-ak}} luz + -ak Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|f=luzaczka}} luzak m pers (female equivalent luzaczka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|nomp=luzacy/luzaki}} Forms: luzaczka [feminine], luzak [nominative, singular], luzacy [nominative, plural], luzaki [nominative, plural], luzaka [genitive, singular], luzaków [genitive, plural], luzakowi [dative, singular], luzakom [dative, plural], luzaka [accusative, singular], luzaków [accusative, plural], luzakiem [instrumental, singular], luzakami [instrumental, plural], luzaku [locative, singular], luzakach [locative, plural], luzaku [singular, vocative], luzacy [plural, vocative], luzaki [plural, vocative]
  1. orderly (a soldier who carries out minor tasks for a superior officer) Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-luzak-pl-noun-C8us0wWF
  2. (colloquial) free agent (a person who acts freely, or without constraint to a higher powerr) Tags: colloquial, masculine, person
    Sense id: en-luzak-pl-noun-KV0O~5rr
  3. (historical) peasant not tied to the master, without a permanent place of residence Tags: historical, masculine, person
    Sense id: en-luzak-pl-noun-7u2VVhti
  4. (colloquial) cool cat, laid-back person Tags: colloquial, masculine, person
    Sense id: en-luzak-pl-noun-TKj6-0wI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: luzacki, luzactwo Related terms: luźny, luzem, luzować

Download JSON data for luzak meaning in Polish (5.9kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "luz",
        "3": "-ak"
      },
      "expansion": "luz + -ak",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From luz + -ak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "luzak m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧zak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unburdened, unsaddled horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-luzak-pl-noun-fVAOba4E",
      "links": [
        [
          "unburdened",
          "unburdened"
        ],
        [
          "unsaddled",
          "unsaddled"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "pl:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locomotive without attached wagons"
      ],
      "id": "en-luzak-pl-noun-9YlNQB~X",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "locomotive",
          "locomotive"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport) locomotive without attached wagons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.zak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uzak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luzak"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luzacki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luzactwo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "luz",
        "3": "-ak"
      },
      "expansion": "luz + -ak",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From luz + -ak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luzaczka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "luzaczka"
      },
      "expansion": "luzak m pers (female equivalent luzaczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧zak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "luzacy/luzaki"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luźny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luzem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luzować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orderly (a soldier who carries out minor tasks for a superior officer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-luzak-pl-noun-C8us0wWF",
      "links": [
        [
          "orderly",
          "orderly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "free agent (a person who acts freely, or without constraint to a higher powerr)"
      ],
      "id": "en-luzak-pl-noun-KV0O~5rr",
      "links": [
        [
          "free agent",
          "free agent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) free agent (a person who acts freely, or without constraint to a higher powerr)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "peasant not tied to the master, without a permanent place of residence"
      ],
      "id": "en-luzak-pl-noun-7u2VVhti",
      "links": [
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) peasant not tied to the master, without a permanent place of residence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "cool cat, laid-back person"
      ],
      "id": "en-luzak-pl-noun-TKj6-0wI",
      "links": [
        [
          "cool cat",
          "cool cat"
        ],
        [
          "laid-back",
          "laid-back"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) cool cat, laid-back person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.zak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uzak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luzak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uzak",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uzak/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "luz",
        "3": "-ak"
      },
      "expansion": "luz + -ak",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From luz + -ak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "luzak m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧zak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unburdened, unsaddled horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unburdened",
          "unburdened"
        ],
        [
          "unsaddled",
          "unsaddled"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locomotive without attached wagons"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "locomotive",
          "locomotive"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport) locomotive without attached wagons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.zak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uzak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luzak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uzak",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uzak/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "luzacki"
    },
    {
      "word": "luzactwo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "luz",
        "3": "-ak"
      },
      "expansion": "luz + -ak",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From luz + -ak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luzaczka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "luzaczka"
      },
      "expansion": "luzak m pers (female equivalent luzaczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧zak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "luzacy/luzaki"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "luźny"
    },
    {
      "word": "luzem"
    },
    {
      "word": "luzować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orderly (a soldier who carries out minor tasks for a superior officer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orderly",
          "orderly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free agent (a person who acts freely, or without constraint to a higher powerr)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free agent",
          "free agent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) free agent (a person who acts freely, or without constraint to a higher powerr)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peasant not tied to the master, without a permanent place of residence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) peasant not tied to the master, without a permanent place of residence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cool cat, laid-back person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cool cat",
          "cool cat"
        ],
        [
          "laid-back",
          "laid-back"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) cool cat, laid-back person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.zak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uzak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luzak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.