See kamera in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kamerowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "astrokamera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kamera filmowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kamera fotogrametryczna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kamera telewizyjna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kamera wizyjna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kamerownia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kamerować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "camera"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin camera",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καμάρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ira-old"
},
"expansion": "Old Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*kamarā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kamarā-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*kmárati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kmárati",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂em-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "camera",
"senseid": "video camera"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from English camera",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "komora"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of komora",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin camera, from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára), from Old Iranian, from Proto-Iranian *kamarā-, from *kamárati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kmárati, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em-. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from English camera. Doublet of komora.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kamera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamerom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamerę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamerą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamerami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kamery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kamera f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧me‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kameralistyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kameralny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kameralista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kameralistyka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kameralizacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kameralizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kameralność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kameralizować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 29 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 29 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 21 30 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 25 30 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Devices",
"orig": "pl:Devices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "pl:Rooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cell, chamber"
],
"id": "en-kamera-pl-noun-tWzqEMzk",
"links": [
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"chamber",
"chamber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) cell, chamber"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cela"
},
{
"word": "izba"
},
{
"word": "komora"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Photography",
"orig": "pl:Photography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 29 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 29 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 21 30 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "pl:Rooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"video camera"
],
"id": "en-kamera-pl-noun-pl:video_camera",
"links": [
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"video camera",
"video camera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(photography) video camera"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:video camera"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aparat fotograficzny"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"photography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 29 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 29 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 21 30 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "pl:Rooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"office that manages the royal estates and reveniues"
],
"id": "en-kamera-pl-noun-akn4zibk",
"links": [
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) office that manages the royal estates and reveniues"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "pl:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 29 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 18 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 29 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 21 30 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "pl:Rooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"groove in the barrel into which a round is inserted"
],
"id": "en-kamera-pl-noun-YrLQK6kH",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) groove in the barrel into which a round is inserted"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈmɛ.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛra"
}
],
"word": "kamera"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish semantic loans from English",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Iranian languages",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛra",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛra/3 syllables",
"pl:Devices",
"pl:Rooms",
"tr:Computer graphics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kamerowy"
},
{
"word": "astrokamera"
},
{
"word": "kamera filmowa"
},
{
"word": "kamera fotogrametryczna"
},
{
"word": "kamera telewizyjna"
},
{
"word": "kamera wizyjna"
},
{
"word": "kamerownia"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kamerować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "camera"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin camera",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καμάρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ira-old"
},
"expansion": "Old Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*kamarā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kamarā-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*kmárati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kmárati",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂em-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "camera",
"senseid": "video camera"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from English camera",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "komora"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of komora",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin camera, from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára), from Old Iranian, from Proto-Iranian *kamarā-, from *kamárati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kmárati, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em-. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from English camera. Doublet of komora.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kamera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamerom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamerę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamerą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamerami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kamery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kamera f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧me‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kameralistyczny"
},
{
"word": "kameralny"
},
{
"word": "kameralista"
},
{
"word": "kameralistyka"
},
{
"word": "kameralizacja"
},
{
"word": "kameralizm"
},
{
"word": "kameralność"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kameralizować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"cell, chamber"
],
"links": [
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"chamber",
"chamber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) cell, chamber"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cela"
},
{
"word": "izba"
},
{
"word": "komora"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Photography"
],
"glosses": [
"video camera"
],
"links": [
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"video camera",
"video camera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(photography) video camera"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:video camera"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aparat fotograficzny"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"photography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"office that manages the royal estates and reveniues"
],
"links": [
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) office that manages the royal estates and reveniues"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"groove in the barrel into which a round is inserted"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) groove in the barrel into which a round is inserted"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈmɛ.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛra"
}
],
"word": "kamera"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kamera meaning in Polish (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.