"jasny" meaning in Polish

See jasny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈjas.nɨ/, /ˈjas.nɨ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -asnɨ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish jasny. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|jasny|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish jasny, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|jasny}} Inherited from Old Polish jasny Head templates: {{pl-adj|jaśniejszy|adv=jasno}} jasny (comparative jaśniejszy, superlative najjaśniejszy, derived adverb jasno) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: jaśniejszy [comparative], najjaśniejszy [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], jasny [masculine, nominative, singular], jasna [feminine, nominative, singular], jasne [neuter, nominative, singular], jaśni [nominative, plural, virile], jasne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], jasnego [genitive, masculine, singular], jasnej [feminine, genitive, singular], jasnego [genitive, neuter, singular], jasnych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], jasnych [genitive, plural, virile], jasnemu [dative, masculine, singular], jasnej [dative, feminine, singular], jasnemu [dative, neuter, singular], jasnym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], jasnym [dative, plural, virile], jasnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], jasny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], jasną [accusative, feminine, singular], jasne [accusative, neuter, singular], jasnych [accusative, plural, virile], jasne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], jasnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], jasną [feminine, instrumental, singular], jasnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], jasnymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], jasnymi [instrumental, plural, virile], jasnym [locative, masculine, singular], jasnej [feminine, locative, singular], jasnym [locative, neuter, singular], jasnych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], jasnych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. bright; light (of light or that which emits light: brilliant, intense) Synonyms: oświetlony, widny
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-9vx~cq1x
  2. bright; light (having much light) Synonyms: promienny, promienisty, świetlisty, świetlany, widny
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-o4tP4ODQ
  3. bright (of a colour: not muted or pale; bold, brilliant, vivid)
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-a-19~x-D
  4. light (pale or whitish in color; highly luminous and more or less deficient in chroma) Synonyms: ciemny
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-V7U-qWLe Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 0 1 13 9 2 1 0 1 1 1 11 6 4 1 4 1 0 7 6 6 6 8 7
  5. light; pale (of a person's skin; having little pigmentation) Synonyms: blady, jasnolicy, jasnoskóry
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-REzl0vq1
  6. light (of hair; blond) Synonyms: blond
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-MsJD~5DO
  7. clear (having an easy to receive and resonant sound) Synonyms: dźwięczny
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-kbgZH~Dn
  8. bright (good and happy)
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-CxT580WT
  9. bright (indicative of a positive and cheerful mood)
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-4b7wzLm6
  10. clear (easy to understand) [+ dla (genitive) = for whom] Synonyms: prosty, zrozumiały
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-qFBPaG11
  11. clear (precise and logical)
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-fdy4cNPG
  12. light (standing out as whitish against a darker background)
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-d0Js8~3G Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 0 1 13 9 2 1 0 1 1 1 11 6 4 1 4 1 0 7 6 6 6 8 7
  13. brilliant, intelligent, quick-witted Synonyms: błyskotliwy
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-uAGw39Ac
  14. clear (of the sky; cloudless, with much sun)
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-B~g9ljYS
  15. (archaic, usually in titles) high; good (powerful and noble-born) Tags: archaic, usually
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-QRzCMbDc
  16. (obsolete) clear (see-through) Tags: obsolete Synonyms: przezroczysty
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-YviD6Vn~
  17. (obsolete) clear (objective; sober) Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-92pbigQb
  18. (obsolete) clear (obvious) Tags: obsolete Synonyms: oczywisty
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-GUDvu0ac
  19. (Middle Polish) famous; great Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-imGebq1b Categories (other): Middle Polish
  20. (Middle Polish) bright (of eyes, not brown) Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-gis8JCt3 Categories (other): Middle Polish
  21. (Middle Polish) blind (not able to see) Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: ślepy
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-Qb45BzB5 Categories (other): Middle Polish
  22. (Middle Polish) sharp (of vision, very good) Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-44hnIVlf Categories (other): Middle Polish
  23. (Middle Polish) brave; open Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-FNZTWO2G Categories (other): Middle Polish
  24. (Middle Polish) gracious, benevolent Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: łaskawy, życzliwy
    Sense id: en-jasny-pl-adj-gWNgAwt6 Categories (other): Middle Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cholera jasna, do jasnej anielki, do jasnej ciasnej, jasny gwint, jasna strona mocy, jasne, rzecz jasna, jaśnić [imperfective], jaśnieć [imperfective], spaść jak niczym z jasnego nieba [perfective], spadać jak niczym z jasnego nieba [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jasny meaning in Polish (11.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cholera jasna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "do jasnej anielki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "do jasnej ciasnej"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jasny gwint"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jasna strona mocy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jasne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzecz jasna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "jaśnić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "jaśnieć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "spaść jak niczym z jasnego nieba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "spadać jak niczym z jasnego nieba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jasny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish jasny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jasny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jasny",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jasny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaśniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najjaśniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaśni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaśniejszy",
        "adv": "jasno"
      },
      "expansion": "jasny (comparative jaśniejszy, superlative najjaśniejszy, derived adverb jasno)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jas‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright; light (of light or that which emits light: brilliant, intense)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-9vx~cq1x",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oświetlony"
        },
        {
          "word": "widny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciemny"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright; light (having much light)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-o4tP4ODQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "promienny"
        },
        {
          "word": "promienisty"
        },
        {
          "word": "świetlisty"
        },
        {
          "word": "świetlany"
        },
        {
          "word": "widny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciemny"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright (of a colour: not muted or pale; bold, brilliant, vivid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-a-19~x-D",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 1 13 9 2 1 0 1 1 1 11 6 4 1 4 1 0 7 6 6 6 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light (pale or whitish in color; highly luminous and more or less deficient in chroma)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-V7U-qWLe",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciemny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciemny"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light; pale (of a person's skin; having little pigmentation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-REzl0vq1",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blady"
        },
        {
          "word": "jasnolicy"
        },
        {
          "word": "jasnoskóry"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light (of hair; blond)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-MsJD~5DO",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blond"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear (having an easy to receive and resonant sound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-kbgZH~Dn",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dźwięczny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciemny"
        },
        {
          "word": "czarny"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: szczęśliwy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright (good and happy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-CxT580WT",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: szczęśliwy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright (indicative of a positive and cheerful mood)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-4b7wzLm6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciemny"
        },
        {
          "word": "mętny"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clear (easy to understand) [+ dla (genitive) = for whom]",
        "clear (easy to understand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-qFBPaG11",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "dla",
          "dla#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "clear (easy to understand) [+ dla (genitive) = for whom]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prosty"
        },
        {
          "word": "zrozumiały"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear (precise and logical)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-fdy4cNPG",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 1 13 9 2 1 0 1 1 1 11 6 4 1 4 1 0 7 6 6 6 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light (standing out as whitish against a darker background)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-d0Js8~3G",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brilliant, intelligent, quick-witted"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-uAGw39Ac",
      "links": [
        [
          "brilliant",
          "brilliant"
        ],
        [
          "intelligent",
          "intelligent"
        ],
        [
          "quick-witted",
          "quick-witted"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "błyskotliwy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear (of the sky; cloudless, with much sun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-B~g9ljYS",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "high; good (powerful and noble-born)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-QRzCMbDc",
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, usually in titles) high; good (powerful and noble-born)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in titles"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "clear (see-through)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-YviD6Vn~",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) clear (see-through)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przezroczysty"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "clear (objective; sober)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-92pbigQb",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) clear (objective; sober)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "clear (obvious)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-GUDvu0ac",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) clear (obvious)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oczywisty"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "famous; great"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-imGebq1b",
      "links": [
        [
          "famous",
          "famous"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) famous; great"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright (of eyes, not brown)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-gis8JCt3",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) bright (of eyes, not brown)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blind (not able to see)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-Qb45BzB5",
      "links": [
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) blind (not able to see)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ślepy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sharp (of vision, very good)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-44hnIVlf",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) sharp (of vision, very good)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brave; open"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-FNZTWO2G",
      "links": [
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) brave; open"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gracious, benevolent"
      ],
      "id": "en-jasny-pl-adj-gWNgAwt6",
      "links": [
        [
          "gracious",
          "gracious"
        ],
        [
          "benevolent",
          "benevolent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) gracious, benevolent"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "łaskawy"
        },
        {
          "word": "życzliwy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjas.nɨ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjas.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-asnɨ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Jasny"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "jasny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/asnɨ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/asnɨ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cholera jasna"
    },
    {
      "word": "do jasnej anielki"
    },
    {
      "word": "do jasnej ciasnej"
    },
    {
      "word": "jasny gwint"
    },
    {
      "word": "jasna strona mocy"
    },
    {
      "word": "jasne"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzecz jasna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "jaśnić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "jaśnieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "spaść jak niczym z jasnego nieba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "spadać jak niczym z jasnego nieba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jasny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish jasny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jasny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jasny",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jasny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaśniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najjaśniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaśni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jasnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaśniejszy",
        "adv": "jasno"
      },
      "expansion": "jasny (comparative jaśniejszy, superlative najjaśniejszy, derived adverb jasno)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jas‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright; light (of light or that which emits light: brilliant, intense)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oświetlony"
        },
        {
          "word": "widny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciemny"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright; light (having much light)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "promienny"
        },
        {
          "word": "promienisty"
        },
        {
          "word": "świetlisty"
        },
        {
          "word": "świetlany"
        },
        {
          "word": "widny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciemny"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright (of a colour: not muted or pale; bold, brilliant, vivid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light (pale or whitish in color; highly luminous and more or less deficient in chroma)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciemny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciemny"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light; pale (of a person's skin; having little pigmentation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blady"
        },
        {
          "word": "jasnolicy"
        },
        {
          "word": "jasnoskóry"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light (of hair; blond)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blond"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear (having an easy to receive and resonant sound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dźwięczny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciemny"
        },
        {
          "word": "czarny"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: szczęśliwy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright (good and happy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: szczęśliwy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright (indicative of a positive and cheerful mood)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciemny"
        },
        {
          "word": "mętny"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clear (easy to understand) [+ dla (genitive) = for whom]",
        "clear (easy to understand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "dla",
          "dla#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "clear (easy to understand) [+ dla (genitive) = for whom]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prosty"
        },
        {
          "word": "zrozumiały"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear (precise and logical)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light (standing out as whitish against a darker background)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brilliant, intelligent, quick-witted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brilliant",
          "brilliant"
        ],
        [
          "intelligent",
          "intelligent"
        ],
        [
          "quick-witted",
          "quick-witted"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "błyskotliwy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear (of the sky; cloudless, with much sun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "high; good (powerful and noble-born)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, usually in titles) high; good (powerful and noble-born)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in titles"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clear (see-through)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) clear (see-through)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przezroczysty"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clear (objective; sober)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) clear (objective; sober)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clear (obvious)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) clear (obvious)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oczywisty"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "famous; great"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "famous",
          "famous"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) famous; great"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright (of eyes, not brown)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) bright (of eyes, not brown)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blind (not able to see)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) blind (not able to see)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ślepy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sharp (of vision, very good)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) sharp (of vision, very good)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brave; open"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) brave; open"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gracious, benevolent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gracious",
          "gracious"
        ],
        [
          "benevolent",
          "benevolent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) gracious, benevolent"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "łaskawy"
        },
        {
          "word": "życzliwy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjas.nɨ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjas.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-asnɨ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Jasny"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "jasny"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.