"iż" meaning in Polish

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /iʂ/, /ˈiʂ/ [Middle, Polish] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], iżem [combined-form, object-first-person, object-singular], iżeśmy [combined-form, object-first-person, object-plural], iżeś [combined-form, object-second-person, object-singular], iżeście [combined-form, object-plural, object-second-person], [combined-form, object-singular, object-third-person], [combined-form, object-plural, object-third-person]
Rhymes: -iʂ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish iż. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|iż|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish iż, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|iż}} Inherited from Old Polish iż Head templates: {{head|pl|conjunction}} iż Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-combined-forms-e}}
  1. (literary) introduces a subordinate clause; that Tags: literary Synonyms: że
    Sense id: en-iż-pl-conj-wy2J6TZR Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 2 2 5 2 2 2 9 14 14 7 7 7 7 2
  2. (obsolete) causal conjunction; as, since, because Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-iż-pl-conj-4QynQ7jx
  3. (Middle Polish) even though Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: mimo że
    Sense id: en-iż-pl-conj-TUYpJvpm Categories (other): Middle Polish
  4. (Middle Polish) temporal or conditional conjunction; when; if Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-iż-pl-conj-YKW3QEg~ Categories (other): Middle Polish
  5. (Middle Polish) temporal; until Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: , dopóki
    Sense id: en-iż-pl-conj-5FjqtIHf Categories (other): Middle Polish
  6. (Middle Polish) complimentative; that is, i.e.; namely Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-iż-pl-conj-78qvZ~HF Categories (other): Middle Polish
  7. (Middle Polish) because; Further details are uncertain. Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-iż-pl-conj-SGZe7hpI Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish terms with uncertain meaning
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: iże Derived forms: jako iż, mimo iż

Particle

IPA: /iʂ/, /ˈiʂ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -iʂ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish iż. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|iż|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish iż, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|iż}} Inherited from Old Polish iż Head templates: {{head|pl|particle}} iż
  1. (Middle Polish) used after other conjunctions for emphasis Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-iż-pl-particle-7W8sQg5I Categories (other): Middle Polish
  2. (Middle Polish) indicates a following event in time Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-iż-pl-particle-J1vgPinL Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 2 2 5 2 2 2 9 14 14 7 7 7 7 2
  3. (Middle Polish) forms the third person imperative in the singular and plural; let, may Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: niech
    Sense id: en-iż-pl-particle-O2CGGYto Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish particles Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 2 2 5 2 2 2 9 14 14 7 7 7 7 2 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 11 1 4 5 3 3 4 7 13 21 6 6 6 6 4
  4. (Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-iż-pl-particle-I6wWwGKf Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish terms with uncertain meaning
  5. (Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    also, as well
    Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-iż-pl-particle-t2QcCWsF Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish terms with uncertain meaning
  6. (Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-iż-pl-particle-I6wWwGKf1 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish terms with uncertain meaning
  7. (Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    interogative; why
    Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-iż-pl-particle-MOEWG725 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish terms with uncertain meaning
  8. (Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-iż-pl-particle-xvbE2kAR Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish terms with uncertain meaning
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: iże

Download JSON data for iż meaning in Polish (9.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jako iż"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mimo iż"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "iż",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish iż",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "iż"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish iż",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish iż.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-combined-forms-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iżem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iżeśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iżeś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iżeście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iż",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iż",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "iż",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "iż"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-combined-forms-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 2 5 2 2 2 9 14 14 7 7 7 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a subordinate clause; that"
      ],
      "id": "en-iż-pl-conj-wy2J6TZR",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) introduces a subordinate clause; that"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "że"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "causal conjunction; as, since, because"
      ],
      "id": "en-iż-pl-conj-4QynQ7jx",
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ],
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) causal conjunction; as, since, because"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "even though"
      ],
      "id": "en-iż-pl-conj-TUYpJvpm",
      "links": [
        [
          "even though",
          "even though"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) even though"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mimo że"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "temporal or conditional conjunction; when; if"
      ],
      "id": "en-iż-pl-conj-YKW3QEg~",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) temporal or conditional conjunction; when; if"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "temporal; until"
      ],
      "id": "en-iż-pl-conj-5FjqtIHf",
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) temporal; until"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aż"
        },
        {
          "word": "dopóki"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complimentative; that is, i.e.; namely"
      ],
      "id": "en-iż-pl-conj-78qvZ~HF",
      "links": [
        [
          "that is",
          "that is"
        ],
        [
          "i.e.",
          "i.e."
        ],
        [
          "namely",
          "namely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) complimentative; that is, i.e.; namely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-iż-pl-conj-SGZe7hpI",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) because; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʂ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iże"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "iż"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "iż",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish iż",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "iż"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish iż",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish iż.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "iż",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "iż"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used after other conjunctions for emphasis"
      ],
      "id": "en-iż-pl-particle-7W8sQg5I",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) used after other conjunctions for emphasis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 2 5 2 2 2 9 14 14 7 7 7 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates a following event in time"
      ],
      "id": "en-iż-pl-particle-J1vgPinL",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) indicates a following event in time"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 2 5 2 2 2 9 14 14 7 7 7 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 1 4 5 3 3 4 7 13 21 6 6 6 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the third person imperative in the singular and plural; let, may"
      ],
      "id": "en-iż-pl-particle-O2CGGYto",
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) forms the third person imperative in the singular and plural; let, may"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niech"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
      ],
      "id": "en-iż-pl-particle-I6wWwGKf",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "also, as well"
      ],
      "id": "en-iż-pl-particle-t2QcCWsF",
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "as well",
          "as well"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "also, as well"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
      ],
      "id": "en-iż-pl-particle-I6wWwGKf1",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "interogative; why"
      ],
      "id": "en-iż-pl-particle-MOEWG725",
      "links": [
        [
          "why",
          "why"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "interogative; why"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-iż-pl-particle-xvbE2kAR",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʂ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iże"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iż"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish conjunctions",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/iʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/iʂ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jako iż"
    },
    {
      "word": "mimo iż"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "iż",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish iż",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "iż"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish iż",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish iż.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-combined-forms-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iżem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iżeśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iżeś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iżeście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iż",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iż",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "iż",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "iż"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-combined-forms-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a subordinate clause; that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) introduces a subordinate clause; that"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "że"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "causal conjunction; as, since, because"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ],
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) causal conjunction; as, since, because"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "even though"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "even though",
          "even though"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) even though"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mimo że"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "temporal or conditional conjunction; when; if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) temporal or conditional conjunction; when; if"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "temporal; until"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) temporal; until"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aż"
        },
        {
          "word": "dopóki"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complimentative; that is, i.e.; namely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that is",
          "that is"
        ],
        [
          "i.e.",
          "i.e."
        ],
        [
          "namely",
          "namely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) complimentative; that is, i.e.; namely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) because; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʂ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "iże"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "iż"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish conjunctions",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/iʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/iʂ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "iż",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish iż",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "iż"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish iż",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish iż.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "iż",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "iż"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used after other conjunctions for emphasis"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) used after other conjunctions for emphasis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates a following event in time"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) indicates a following event in time"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the third person imperative in the singular and plural; let, may"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) forms the third person imperative in the singular and plural; let, may"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niech"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "also, as well"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "as well",
          "as well"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "also, as well"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "interogative; why"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "why",
          "why"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "interogative; why"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʂ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "iże"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iż"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (ee658f9 and be4df6b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.