See gruby in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grubachny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grubaśny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grubiutki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gruby jak beczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "gruba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grubas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grubaska"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grubość"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Old East Slavic",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grǫbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gręby"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gręby",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Old East Slavic, from Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ. Doublet of gręby of the same meaning that mostly disappeared.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grubszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najgrubszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gruby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grubego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grubych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grubemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grubym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grubego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grubym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grubymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grubym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grubych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grubszy",
"adv": "grubo"
},
"expansion": "gruby (comparative grubszy, superlative najgrubszy, derived adverb grubo)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧by"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cienki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick (of an object)"
],
"id": "en-gruby-pl-adj-teI5lEEi",
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "chudy"
},
{
"word": "szczupły"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 49 35 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 80 9 11 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 56 29 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fat, overweight, corpulent (of a person)"
],
"id": "en-gruby-pl-adj-0LNCkJ2Y",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"overweight",
"overweight"
],
[
"corpulent",
"corpulent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otyły"
},
{
"word": "puszysty"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"vulgar; rude; crass"
],
"id": "en-gruby-pl-adj-sA8D1KPd",
"links": [
[
"vulgar",
"vulgar"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
],
[
"crass",
"crass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) vulgar; rude; crass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grubiański"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cienki"
},
{
"word": "głowy nie urywa"
},
{
"word": "kiepski"
},
{
"word": "marny"
},
{
"word": "słaby"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There's an awesome party coming up at Paul's.",
"text": "Szykuje się gruby melanż u Pawła.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"awesome; great; excellent"
],
"id": "en-gruby-pl-adj-SQvLJ4z9",
"links": [
[
"awesome",
"awesome"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) awesome; great; excellent"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fajny"
},
{
"word": "konkretny"
},
{
"word": "zajebisty"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "wysoki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"low (of a pitch)"
],
"id": "en-gruby-pl-adj-fux~FMO7",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niski"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡru.bɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubɘ"
},
{
"homophone": "Gruby"
}
],
"word": "gruby"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ubɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ubɘ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grubachny"
},
{
"word": "grubaśny"
},
{
"word": "grubiutki"
},
{
"word": "gruby jak beczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "gruba"
},
{
"word": "grubas"
},
{
"word": "grubaska"
},
{
"word": "grubość"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Old East Slavic",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grǫbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gręby"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gręby",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Old East Slavic, from Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ. Doublet of gręby of the same meaning that mostly disappeared.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grubszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najgrubszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gruby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grubego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grubych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grubemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grubym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grubego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grubym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grubymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grubym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grubych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grubych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grubszy",
"adv": "grubo"
},
"expansion": "gruby (comparative grubszy, superlative najgrubszy, derived adverb grubo)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧by"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cienki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick (of an object)"
],
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "chudy"
},
{
"word": "szczupły"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fat, overweight, corpulent (of a person)"
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"overweight",
"overweight"
],
[
"corpulent",
"corpulent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otyły"
},
{
"word": "puszysty"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"vulgar; rude; crass"
],
"links": [
[
"vulgar",
"vulgar"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
],
[
"crass",
"crass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) vulgar; rude; crass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grubiański"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cienki"
},
{
"word": "głowy nie urywa"
},
{
"word": "kiepski"
},
{
"word": "marny"
},
{
"word": "słaby"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish slang",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There's an awesome party coming up at Paul's.",
"text": "Szykuje się gruby melanż u Pawła.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"awesome; great; excellent"
],
"links": [
[
"awesome",
"awesome"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) awesome; great; excellent"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fajny"
},
{
"word": "konkretny"
},
{
"word": "zajebisty"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "wysoki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"low (of a pitch)"
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niski"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡru.bɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubɘ"
},
{
"homophone": "Gruby"
}
],
"word": "gruby"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gruby meaning in Polish (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb grubo",
"path": [
"gruby"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gruby",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"gruby"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gruby",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.