"gość" meaning in Polish

See gość in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɔɕt͡ɕ/, /ˈɡɔɕt͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔɕt͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish gość. Doublet of host. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|gość|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish gość, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|gość}} Inherited from Old Polish gość, {{dbt|pl|host}} Doublet of host Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} gość m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|goś|ci|goście|insp=gośćmi}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gość [nominative, singular], goście [nominative, plural], gościa [genitive, singular], gości [genitive, plural], gościowi [dative, singular], gościom [dative, plural], gościa [accusative, singular], gości [accusative, plural], gościem [instrumental, singular], gośćmi [instrumental, plural], gościu [locative, singular], gościach [locative, plural], gościu [singular, vocative], goście [plural, vocative]
  1. guest (recipient of hospitality, especially someone staying by invitation at the house of another) Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-gość-pl-noun-uIRuvmMY Disambiguation of People: 10 13 11 11 14 17 7 13 4 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 7 16 15 1 10 3 3 2 1 1 15 10 3 10 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 17 16 1 11 2 2 1 0 0 16 10 2 11 2
  2. guest (invited visitor) Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-gość-pl-noun-fg8beEr7 Disambiguation of People: 10 13 11 11 14 17 7 13 4
  3. guest (patron or customer in a hotel etc.) Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-gość-pl-noun-DvLWUtDn Disambiguation of People: 10 13 11 11 14 17 7 13 4
  4. (colloquial) dude, guy (male person less known to the speaker) Tags: colloquial, masculine, person Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-gość-pl-noun-fqkMoFRE Disambiguation of People: 10 13 11 11 14 17 7 13 4
  5. (obsolete) newcomer; foreigner Tags: masculine, obsolete, person Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-gość-pl-noun-0E4O~0VM Disambiguation of People: 10 13 11 11 14 17 7 13 4
  6. (obsolete) novice Tags: masculine, obsolete, person Categories (topical): People Synonyms: nowicjusz
    Sense id: en-gość-pl-noun-2JQAB053 Disambiguation of People: 10 13 11 11 14 17 7 13 4
  7. (Middle Polish) person who does not have city rights in a given city Tags: Middle, Polish, masculine, person
    Sense id: en-gość-pl-noun-KYARMoCY Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 7 16 15 1 10 3 3 2 1 1 15 10 3 10 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 17 16 1 11 2 2 1 0 0 16 10 2 11 2 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 19 11 9 4 2 2 27 20 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 14 14 12 6 3 4 28 19 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 17 12 10 4 2 3 33 18 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 16 13 10 5 2 3 32 19
  8. (Middle Polish) guest; Further details are uncertain. Tags: Middle, Polish, masculine, person Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-gość-pl-noun-ZdmfO8a4 Disambiguation of People: 10 13 11 11 14 17 7 13 4 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish quotations with omitted translation, Polish terms with uncertain meaning
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: w gości, w gościach, z czym do gościa, gościna, nieproszony gość, gość i ryba trzeciego dnia cuchnie, gość nie w porę gorszy Tatarzyna, gość w dom, Bóg w dom, gościć [imperfective], być gościem w domu [imperfective] Related terms: gościnny, gościniec
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ɡɔɕt͡ɕ/, /ˈɡɔɕt͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔɕt͡ɕ Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|verb form}} gość
  1. second-person singular imperative of gościć Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: gościć
    Sense id: en-gość-pl-verb-3VM5APOo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "w gości"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "w gościach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "z czym do gościa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gościna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nieproszony gość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gość i ryba trzeciego dnia cuchnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gość nie w porę gorszy Tatarzyna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gość w dom, Bóg w dom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "gościć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być gościem w domu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gość",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish gość",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gość"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gość",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "host"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of host",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gość. Doublet of host.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gość",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gości",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gości",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gośćmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "gość m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gość"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goś",
        "2": "ci",
        "3": "goście",
        "insp": "gośćmi"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gościnny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gościniec"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 15 1 10 3 3 2 1 1 15 10 3 10 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 17 16 1 11 2 2 1 0 0 16 10 2 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 11 11 14 17 7 13 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: gospodarz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guest (recipient of hospitality, especially someone staying by invitation at the house of another)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gość-pl-noun-uIRuvmMY",
      "links": [
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 11 11 14 17 7 13 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: gospodarz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guest (invited visitor)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gość-pl-noun-fg8beEr7",
      "links": [
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 11 11 14 17 7 13 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guest (patron or customer in a hotel etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gość-pl-noun-DvLWUtDn",
      "links": [
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 11 11 14 17 7 13 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dude, guy (male person less known to the speaker)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gość-pl-noun-fqkMoFRE",
      "links": [
        [
          "dude",
          "dude"
        ],
        [
          "guy",
          "guy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) dude, guy (male person less known to the speaker)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 11 11 14 17 7 13 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "newcomer; foreigner"
      ],
      "id": "en-gość-pl-noun-0E4O~0VM",
      "links": [
        [
          "newcomer",
          "newcomer"
        ],
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) newcomer; foreigner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 11 11 14 17 7 13 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "novice"
      ],
      "id": "en-gość-pl-noun-2JQAB053",
      "links": [
        [
          "novice",
          "novice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) novice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nowicjusz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 15 1 10 3 3 2 1 1 15 10 3 10 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 17 16 1 11 2 2 1 0 0 16 10 2 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 9 4 2 2 27 20 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 12 6 3 4 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 10 4 2 3 33 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 10 5 2 3 32 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person who does not have city rights in a given city"
      ],
      "id": "en-gość-pl-noun-KYARMoCY",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) person who does not have city rights in a given city"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 11 11 14 17 7 13 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 36b:",
          "text": "Receptor, Gość y Goſpodarz.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guest; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-gość-pl-noun-ZdmfO8a4",
      "links": [
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) guest; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔɕt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "gość"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gość",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gość"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gościć"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of gościć"
      ],
      "id": "en-gość-pl-verb-3VM5APOo",
      "links": [
        [
          "gościć",
          "gościć#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔɕt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gość"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕt͡ɕ/1 syllable",
    "pl:People",
    "szl:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "w gości"
    },
    {
      "word": "w gościach"
    },
    {
      "word": "z czym do gościa"
    },
    {
      "word": "gościna"
    },
    {
      "word": "nieproszony gość"
    },
    {
      "word": "gość i ryba trzeciego dnia cuchnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "gość nie w porę gorszy Tatarzyna"
    },
    {
      "word": "gość w dom, Bóg w dom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "gościć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być gościem w domu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gość",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish gość",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gość"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gość",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "host"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of host",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gość. Doublet of host.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gość",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gości",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gości",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gośćmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gościu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "gość m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gość"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goś",
        "2": "ci",
        "3": "goście",
        "insp": "gośćmi"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gościnny"
    },
    {
      "word": "gościniec"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: gospodarz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guest (recipient of hospitality, especially someone staying by invitation at the house of another)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: gospodarz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guest (invited visitor)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guest (patron or customer in a hotel etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dude, guy (male person less known to the speaker)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dude",
          "dude"
        ],
        [
          "guy",
          "guy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) dude, guy (male person less known to the speaker)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "newcomer; foreigner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "newcomer",
          "newcomer"
        ],
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) newcomer; foreigner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "novice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "novice",
          "novice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) novice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nowicjusz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person who does not have city rights in a given city"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) person who does not have city rights in a given city"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 36b:",
          "text": "Receptor, Gość y Goſpodarz.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guest; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) guest; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔɕt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "gość"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕt͡ɕ/1 syllable",
    "pl:People",
    "szl:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gość",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gość"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gościć"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of gościć"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gościć",
          "gościć#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔɕt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gość"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gość meaning in Polish (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.