See gościniec in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gościniec",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish gościniec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gościniec"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gościniec",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gościć",
"3": "-ina",
"4": "-iec"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gościć + -ina + -iec",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cs",
"3": "hostinec",
"senseid": "inn"
},
"expansion": "Sense 3 is a semantic loan from Czech hostinec",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gościniec. By surface analysis, gościć + -ina + -iec. Sense 3 is a semantic loan from Czech hostinec.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gościniec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńcowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gościniec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńcach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gościeniec",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gościniec m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"goś‧ci‧niec"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wide rural road"
],
"id": "en-gościniec-pl-noun-BDB6q21E",
"links": [
[
"rural",
"rural"
],
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or literary or dialectal, Central Greater Poland) wide rural road"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Białystok Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urban Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 87 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 91 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 87 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 73 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 80 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 81 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 72 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -iec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 74 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gift brought back from one's travels; souvenir"
],
"id": "en-gościniec-pl-noun-59sOJHM~",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"souvenir",
"souvenir"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or literary or regional, Białystok) gift brought back from one's travels; souvenir"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "suwenir"
},
{
"word": "upominek"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lasovia Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 36 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bars",
"orig": "pl:Bars",
"parents": [
"Businesses",
"Drinking",
"Business",
"Human behaviour",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Human",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 22 77",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hotels",
"orig": "pl:Hotels",
"parents": [
"Businesses",
"Hospitality",
"Tourism",
"Business",
"Travel",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Human activity",
"Transport",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 19 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "pl:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 72",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tourism",
"orig": "pl:Tourism",
"parents": [
"Travel",
"Human activity",
"Transport",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inn, tavern"
],
"id": "en-gościniec-pl-noun-pl:inn",
"links": [
[
"inn",
"inn"
],
[
"tavern",
"tavern"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or dialectal, Kuyavia, Central Greater Poland, Lasovia) inn, tavern"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:inn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "karczma"
},
{
"word": "zajazd"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔɕˈt͡ɕi.ɲɛt͡s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔɕˈt͡ɕi.ɲɛt͡s/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔɕˈt͡ɕi.ɲɛt͡s/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔɕˈt͡ɕi.ɲɛt͡s/",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɲɛt͡s"
}
],
"word": "gościniec"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish semantic loans from Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -iec",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/iɲɛt͡s",
"Rhymes:Polish/iɲɛt͡s/3 syllables",
"pl:Bars",
"pl:Hotels",
"pl:Roads",
"pl:Tourism"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gościniec",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish gościniec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gościniec"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gościniec",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gościć",
"3": "-ina",
"4": "-iec"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gościć + -ina + -iec",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cs",
"3": "hostinec",
"senseid": "inn"
},
"expansion": "Sense 3 is a semantic loan from Czech hostinec",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gościniec. By surface analysis, gościć + -ina + -iec. Sense 3 is a semantic loan from Czech hostinec.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gościniec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńcowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gościniec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńcach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńcu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gościńce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gościeniec",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gościniec m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"goś‧ci‧niec"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Greater Poland Polish",
"Polish dated terms",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"wide rural road"
],
"links": [
[
"rural",
"rural"
],
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or literary or dialectal, Central Greater Poland) wide rural road"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Białystok Polish",
"Polish dated terms",
"Polish literary terms",
"Regional Polish",
"Urban Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"gift brought back from one's travels; souvenir"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"souvenir",
"souvenir"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or literary or regional, Białystok) gift brought back from one's travels; souvenir"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "suwenir"
},
{
"word": "upominek"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Central Greater Poland Polish",
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Lasovia Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"inn, tavern"
],
"links": [
[
"inn",
"inn"
],
[
"tavern",
"tavern"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or dialectal, Kuyavia, Central Greater Poland, Lasovia) inn, tavern"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:inn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "karczma"
},
{
"word": "zajazd"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔɕˈt͡ɕi.ɲɛt͡s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔɕˈt͡ɕi.ɲɛt͡s/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔɕˈt͡ɕi.ɲɛt͡s/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔɕˈt͡ɕi.ɲɛt͡s/",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɲɛt͡s"
}
],
"word": "gościniec"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gościniec meaning in Polish (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dated or literary or regional, Białystok",
"path": [
"gościniec"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gościniec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dated or literary or regional, Białystok",
"path": [
"gościniec"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gościniec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: archaic or dialectal, Kuyavia, Central Greater Poland, Lasovia",
"path": [
"gościniec"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gościniec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: archaic or dialectal, Kuyavia, Central Greater Poland, Lasovia",
"path": [
"gościniec"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gościniec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: archaic or dialectal, Kuyavia, Central Greater Poland, Lasovia",
"path": [
"gościniec"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gościniec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: archaic or dialectal, Kuyavia, Central Greater Poland, Lasovia",
"path": [
"gościniec"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gościniec",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.