"czarownica" meaning in Polish

See czarownica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʂa.rɔvˈɲi.t͡sa/
Rhymes: -it͡sa Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish czarownica. By surface analysis, czarować + -nica. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|czarownica|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish czarownica, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|czarownica}} Inherited from Old Polish czarownica, {{surf|pl|czarować|-nica}} By surface analysis, czarować + -nica Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|m=czarownik}} czarownica f (male equivalent czarownik) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: czarownik [masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], czarownica [nominative, singular], czarownice [nominative, plural], czarownicy [genitive, singular], czarownic [genitive, plural], czarownicy [dative, singular], czarownicom [dative, plural], czarownicę [accusative, singular], czarownice [accusative, plural], czarownicą [instrumental, singular], czarownicami [instrumental, plural], czarownicy [locative, singular], czarownicach [locative, plural], czarownico [singular, vocative], czarownice [plural, vocative]
  1. hag, hex, witch (sorceress, enchantress) Tags: feminine Synonyms: wiedźma
    Sense id: en-czarownica-pl-noun-xffU1qLB Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -nica, Occult, Occupations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 58 42 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 63 37 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 64 36 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -nica: 52 48 Disambiguation of Occult: 64 36 Disambiguation of Occupations: 49 51
  2. (colloquial, derogatory) hag, harridan, vixen, virago, witch (ugly or unpleasant woman) Tags: colloquial, derogatory, feminine Synonyms: baba jaga, heksa, jędza, wiedźma, zołza
    Sense id: en-czarownica-pl-noun-Y7cly32c Categories (other): Polish terms suffixed with -nica, Female people, Occupations Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -nica: 52 48 Disambiguation of Female people: 37 63 Disambiguation of Occupations: 49 51

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "czarownica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish czarownica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "czarownica"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish czarownica",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czarować",
        "3": "-nica"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, czarować + -nica",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish czarownica. By surface analysis, czarować + -nica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "czarownik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "czarownik"
      },
      "expansion": "czarownica f (male equivalent czarownik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cza‧row‧ni‧ca"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occult",
          "orig": "pl:Occult",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hag, hex, witch (sorceress, enchantress)"
      ],
      "id": "en-czarownica-pl-noun-xffU1qLB",
      "links": [
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ],
        [
          "hex",
          "hex"
        ],
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wiedźma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "pl:Female people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hag, harridan, vixen, virago, witch (ugly or unpleasant woman)"
      ],
      "id": "en-czarownica-pl-noun-Y7cly32c",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ],
        [
          "harridan",
          "harridan"
        ],
        [
          "vixen",
          "vixen"
        ],
        [
          "virago",
          "virago"
        ],
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) hag, harridan, vixen, virago, witch (ugly or unpleasant woman)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "baba jaga"
        },
        {
          "word": "heksa"
        },
        {
          "word": "jędza"
        },
        {
          "word": "wiedźma"
        },
        {
          "word": "zołza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʂa.rɔvˈɲi.t͡sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "czarownica"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 4-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -nica",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa/4 syllables",
    "pl:Female people",
    "pl:Occult",
    "pl:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "czarownica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish czarownica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "czarownica"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish czarownica",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czarować",
        "3": "-nica"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, czarować + -nica",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish czarownica. By surface analysis, czarować + -nica.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "czarownik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownicach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czarownice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "czarownik"
      },
      "expansion": "czarownica f (male equivalent czarownik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cza‧row‧ni‧ca"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hag, hex, witch (sorceress, enchantress)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ],
        [
          "hex",
          "hex"
        ],
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wiedźma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hag, harridan, vixen, virago, witch (ugly or unpleasant woman)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ],
        [
          "harridan",
          "harridan"
        ],
        [
          "vixen",
          "vixen"
        ],
        [
          "virago",
          "virago"
        ],
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) hag, harridan, vixen, virago, witch (ugly or unpleasant woman)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "baba jaga"
        },
        {
          "word": "heksa"
        },
        {
          "word": "jędza"
        },
        {
          "word": "wiedźma"
        },
        {
          "word": "zołza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʂa.rɔvˈɲi.t͡sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "czarownica"
}

Download raw JSONL data for czarownica meaning in Polish (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.