"choroba" meaning in Polish

See choroba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /xɔˈrɔ.ba/, /xɔˈrɔ.ba/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔba Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish choroba. By surface analysis, chory + -oba. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|choroba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish choroba, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|choroba}} Inherited from Old Polish choroba, {{surf|pl|chory|-oba}} By surface analysis, chory + -oba Head templates: {{head|pl|interjection}} choroba
  1. (euphemistic, minced oath) dangit! Tags: euphemistic Categories (topical): Polish minced oaths Synonyms: schorzenie
    Sense id: en-choroba-pl-intj-jKUM2fl- Categories (other): Polish euphemisms, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 28 15 25 32 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 21 27 25 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 21 27 25 28

Noun

IPA: /xɔˈrɔ.ba/, /xɔˈrɔ.ba/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔba Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish choroba. By surface analysis, chory + -oba. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|choroba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish choroba, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|choroba}} Inherited from Old Polish choroba, {{surf|pl|chory|-oba}} By surface analysis, chory + -oba Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|adj=chorobowy|aug=choróbsko|dim=choróbka}} choroba f (diminutive choróbka, augmentative choróbsko, related adjective chorobowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|genp=chorób}} Forms: choróbka [diminutive], choróbsko [augmentative], chorobowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], choroba [nominative, singular], choroby [nominative, plural], choroby [genitive, singular], chorób [genitive, plural], chorobie [dative, singular], chorobom [dative, plural], chorobę [accusative, singular], choroby [accusative, plural], chorobą [instrumental, singular], chorobami [instrumental, plural], chorobie [locative, singular], chorobach [locative, plural], chorobo [singular, vocative], choroby [plural, vocative]
  1. (medicine) disease; sickness, illness (negative abnormal health condition) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: dolegliwość, franca, niedomaganie, przypadłość, rozstrój, schorzenie, syndrom, zespół
    Sense id: en-choroba-pl-noun-ow~yXDJ5 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 28 15 25 32 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 17 34 24 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 21 27 25 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 21 27 25 28 Topics: medicine, sciences
  2. (figuratively) disease (abnormal or harmful condition, as of society, people's attitudes, way of living etc.) Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: patologia
    Sense id: en-choroba-pl-noun-XT~eYkZ8 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 28 15 25 32 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 21 27 25 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 21 27 25 28
  3. (figuratively) disease; menace (someone seen as detrimental or negative) Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: cholera, franca, szczeżuja
    Sense id: en-choroba-pl-noun-dKyFNPbo Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -oba Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 28 15 25 32 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 21 27 25 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 21 27 25 28 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -oba: 17 25 25 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: chorowity, chorobliwość, chorobowe, zachorowalność, chorować [imperfective]
Derived forms: chorobliwy, chorobotwórczy, choroba afektywna dwubiegunowa, choroba Alzheimera, choroba Creutzfeldta-Jakoba, choroba dyplomatyczna, choroba Heinego-Medina, choroba kesonowa, choroba legionistów, choroba morska, choroba niedokrwienna serca, choroba Parkinsona, choroba piersiowa, choroba sieroca, choroba szalonych krów, choroba świętego Wita, choroba trzewna, choroba wieńcowa, choroba wysokościowa, choroba zawodowa, chorobotwórczość, choroby kobiece, choroby wewnętrzne, francuska choroba, wielka choroba

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for choroba meaning in Polish (10.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chorobliwy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chorobotwórczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba afektywna dwubiegunowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba Alzheimera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba Creutzfeldta-Jakoba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba dyplomatyczna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba Heinego-Medina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba kesonowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba legionistów"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba morska"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba niedokrwienna serca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba Parkinsona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba piersiowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba sieroca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba szalonych krów"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba świętego Wita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba trzewna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba wieńcowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba wysokościowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba zawodowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chorobotwórczość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroby kobiece"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroby wewnętrzne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "francuska choroba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wielka choroba"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "хоро́ба",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "хоро́ба",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "хоро́ба",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chory",
        "3": "-oba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, chory + -oba",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba. By surface analysis, chory + -oba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "choróbka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choróbsko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "chorobowy",
        "aug": "choróbsko",
        "dim": "choróbka"
      },
      "expansion": "choroba f (diminutive choróbka, augmentative choróbsko, related adjective chorobowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧ro‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "chorób"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chorowity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chorobliwość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chorobowe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zachorowalność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "chorować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "pl:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 15 25 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 34 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 27 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 27 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: zdrowie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease; sickness, illness (negative abnormal health condition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-choroba-pl-noun-ow~yXDJ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) disease; sickness, illness (negative abnormal health condition)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dolegliwość"
        },
        {
          "word": "franca"
        },
        {
          "word": "niedomaganie"
        },
        {
          "word": "przypadłość"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozstrój"
        },
        {
          "word": "schorzenie"
        },
        {
          "word": "syndrom"
        },
        {
          "word": "zespół"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 15 25 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 27 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 27 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease (abnormal or harmful condition, as of society, people's attitudes, way of living etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-choroba-pl-noun-XT~eYkZ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) disease (abnormal or harmful condition, as of society, people's attitudes, way of living etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "patologia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 15 25 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 27 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 27 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 25 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -oba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease; menace (someone seen as detrimental or negative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-choroba-pl-noun-dKyFNPbo",
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "menace",
          "menace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) disease; menace (someone seen as detrimental or negative)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cholera"
        },
        {
          "word": "franca"
        },
        {
          "word": "szczeżuja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔba"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Choroba"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "choroba"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chory",
        "3": "-oba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, chory + -oba",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba. By surface analysis, chory + -oba.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "choroba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧ro‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Polish minced oaths",
          "parents": [
            "Minced oaths",
            "Euphemisms",
            "Figures of speech",
            "Rhetoric",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 15 25 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 27 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 27 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dangit!"
      ],
      "id": "en-choroba-pl-intj-jKUM2fl-",
      "links": [
        [
          "minced oath",
          "minced oath"
        ],
        [
          "dangit",
          "dangit"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "minced oath",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic, minced oath) dangit!"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schorzenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔba"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Choroba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "choroba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -oba",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔba",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔba/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chorobliwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "chorobotwórczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba afektywna dwubiegunowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba Alzheimera"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba Creutzfeldta-Jakoba"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba dyplomatyczna"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba Heinego-Medina"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba kesonowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba legionistów"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba morska"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba niedokrwienna serca"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba Parkinsona"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba piersiowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba sieroca"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba szalonych krów"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba świętego Wita"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba trzewna"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba wieńcowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba wysokościowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba zawodowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "chorobotwórczość"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroby kobiece"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroby wewnętrzne"
    },
    {
      "word": "francuska choroba"
    },
    {
      "word": "wielka choroba"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "хоро́ба",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "хоро́ба",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "хоро́ба",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chory",
        "3": "-oba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, chory + -oba",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba. By surface analysis, chory + -oba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "choróbka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choróbsko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "chorobowy",
        "aug": "choróbsko",
        "dim": "choróbka"
      },
      "expansion": "choroba f (diminutive choróbka, augmentative choróbsko, related adjective chorobowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧ro‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "chorób"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chorowity"
    },
    {
      "word": "chorobliwość"
    },
    {
      "word": "chorobowe"
    },
    {
      "word": "zachorowalność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "chorować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: zdrowie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease; sickness, illness (negative abnormal health condition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) disease; sickness, illness (negative abnormal health condition)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dolegliwość"
        },
        {
          "word": "franca"
        },
        {
          "word": "niedomaganie"
        },
        {
          "word": "przypadłość"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozstrój"
        },
        {
          "word": "schorzenie"
        },
        {
          "word": "syndrom"
        },
        {
          "word": "zespół"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disease (abnormal or harmful condition, as of society, people's attitudes, way of living etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) disease (abnormal or harmful condition, as of society, people's attitudes, way of living etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "patologia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disease; menace (someone seen as detrimental or negative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "menace",
          "menace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) disease; menace (someone seen as detrimental or negative)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cholera"
        },
        {
          "word": "franca"
        },
        {
          "word": "szczeżuja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔba"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Choroba"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "choroba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -oba",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔba",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔba/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chory",
        "3": "-oba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, chory + -oba",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba. By surface analysis, chory + -oba.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "choroba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧ro‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish euphemisms",
        "Polish minced oaths"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dangit!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "minced oath",
          "minced oath"
        ],
        [
          "dangit",
          "dangit"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "minced oath",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic, minced oath) dangit!"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schorzenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔba"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Choroba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "choroba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.