"choroba" meaning in Polish

See choroba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /xɔˈrɔ.ba/, /xɔˈrɔ.ba/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔba Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish choroba. By surface analysis, chory + -oba. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|choroba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish choroba, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|choroba}} Inherited from Old Polish choroba, {{surf|pl|chory|-oba}} By surface analysis, chory + -oba Head templates: {{head|pl|interjection}} choroba
  1. (euphemistic, minced oath) dangit! Tags: euphemistic Synonyms: schorzenie
    Sense id: en-choroba-pl-intj-jKUM2fl- Categories (other): Polish euphemisms, Polish minced oaths, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -oba Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 40 11 36 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 6 38 7 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 43 12 36 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 35 18 36 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 37 18 33 12 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -oba: 38 14 31 17

Noun

IPA: /xɔˈrɔ.ba/, /xɔˈrɔ.ba/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔba Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish choroba. By surface analysis, chory + -oba. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|choroba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish choroba, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|choroba}} Inherited from Old Polish choroba, {{surf|pl|chory|-oba}} By surface analysis, chory + -oba Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|adj=chorobowy|aug=choróbsko|dim=choróbka}} choroba f (diminutive choróbka, augmentative choróbsko, related adjective chorobowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|genp=chorób}} Forms: choróbka [diminutive], choróbsko [augmentative], chorobowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], choroba [nominative, singular], choroby [nominative, plural], choroby [genitive, singular], chorób [genitive, plural], chorobie [dative, singular], chorobom [dative, plural], chorobę [accusative, singular], choroby [accusative, plural], chorobą [instrumental, singular], chorobami [instrumental, plural], chorobie [locative, singular], chorobach [locative, plural], chorobo [singular, vocative], choroby [plural, vocative]
  1. (pathology) disease; sickness, illness (negative abnormal health condition) Tags: feminine Synonyms: dolegliwość, franca, niedomaganie, przypadłość, rozstrój, schorzenie, syndrom, zespół
    Sense id: en-choroba-pl-noun-ow~yXDJ5 Categories (other): Pathology, Pages with 6 entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -oba Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 40 11 36 13 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 43 12 36 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 6 39 39 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 35 18 36 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 37 18 33 12 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -oba: 38 14 31 17 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  2. (figurative, pathology) disease (abnormal or harmful condition, as of society, people's attitudes, way of living etc.) Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: patologia
    Sense id: en-choroba-pl-noun-XT~eYkZ8 Categories (other): Pathology, Pages with 6 entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -oba, People Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 40 11 36 13 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 43 12 36 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 6 39 39 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 35 18 36 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 37 18 33 12 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -oba: 38 14 31 17 Disambiguation of People: 0 0 100 0 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  3. (figurative) disease; menace (someone seen as detrimental or negative) Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: cholera, franca, szczeżuja
    Sense id: en-choroba-pl-noun-dKyFNPbo Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -oba Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 40 11 36 13 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 6 39 39 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 35 18 36 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 37 18 33 12 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -oba: 38 14 31 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: chorowity, chorobliwość, chorobowe, zachorowalność, chorować [imperfective]
Derived forms: chorobliwy, chorobotwórczy, choroba afektywna dwubiegunowa, choroba Alzheimera, choroba Creutzfeldta-Jakoba, choroba dyplomatyczna, choroba Heinego-Medina, choroba kesonowa, choroba legionistów, choroba morska, choroba niedokrwienna serca, choroba Parkinsona, choroba piersiowa, choroba sieroca, choroba szalonych krów, choroba świętego Wita, choroba trzewna, choroba wieńcowa, choroba wysokościowa, choroba zawodowa, chorobotwórczość, choroby kobiece, choroby wewnętrzne, francuska choroba, wielka choroba

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chorobliwy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chorobotwórczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba afektywna dwubiegunowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba Alzheimera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba Creutzfeldta-Jakoba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba dyplomatyczna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba Heinego-Medina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba kesonowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba legionistów"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba morska"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba niedokrwienna serca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba Parkinsona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba piersiowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba sieroca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba szalonych krów"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba świętego Wita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba trzewna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba wieńcowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba wysokościowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroba zawodowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chorobotwórczość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroby kobiece"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "choroby wewnętrzne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "francuska choroba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wielka choroba"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "хоро́ба",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "хоро́ба",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "хоро́ба",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chory",
        "3": "-oba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, chory + -oba",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba. By surface analysis, chory + -oba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "choróbka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choróbsko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "chorobowy",
        "aug": "choróbsko",
        "dim": "choróbka"
      },
      "expansion": "choroba f (diminutive choróbka, augmentative choróbsko, related adjective chorobowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧ro‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "chorób"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chorowity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chorobliwość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chorobowe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zachorowalność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "chorować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "pl:Pathology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 11 36 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 12 36 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 39 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 18 36 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 18 33 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 31 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -oba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: zdrowie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease; sickness, illness (negative abnormal health condition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-choroba-pl-noun-ow~yXDJ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) disease; sickness, illness (negative abnormal health condition)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dolegliwość"
        },
        {
          "word": "franca"
        },
        {
          "word": "niedomaganie"
        },
        {
          "word": "przypadłość"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozstrój"
        },
        {
          "word": "schorzenie"
        },
        {
          "word": "syndrom"
        },
        {
          "word": "zespół"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "pl:Pathology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 11 36 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 12 36 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 39 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 18 36 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 18 33 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 31 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -oba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease (abnormal or harmful condition, as of society, people's attitudes, way of living etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-choroba-pl-noun-XT~eYkZ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, pathology) disease (abnormal or harmful condition, as of society, people's attitudes, way of living etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "patologia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 11 36 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 39 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 18 36 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 18 33 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 31 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -oba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease; menace (someone seen as detrimental or negative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-choroba-pl-noun-dKyFNPbo",
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "menace",
          "menace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) disease; menace (someone seen as detrimental or negative)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cholera"
        },
        {
          "word": "franca"
        },
        {
          "word": "szczeżuja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔba"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Choroba"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "choroba"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chory",
        "3": "-oba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, chory + -oba",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba. By surface analysis, chory + -oba.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "choroba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧ro‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish minced oaths",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 11 36 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 6 38 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 12 36 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 18 36 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 18 33 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 31 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -oba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dangit!"
      ],
      "id": "en-choroba-pl-intj-jKUM2fl-",
      "links": [
        [
          "minced oath",
          "minced oath"
        ],
        [
          "dangit",
          "dangit"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "minced oath",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic, minced oath) dangit!"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schorzenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔba"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Choroba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "choroba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -oba",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔba",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔba/3 syllables",
    "pl:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chorobliwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "chorobotwórczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba afektywna dwubiegunowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba Alzheimera"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba Creutzfeldta-Jakoba"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba dyplomatyczna"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba Heinego-Medina"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba kesonowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba legionistów"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba morska"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba niedokrwienna serca"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba Parkinsona"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba piersiowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba sieroca"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba szalonych krów"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba świętego Wita"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba trzewna"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba wieńcowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba wysokościowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroba zawodowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "chorobotwórczość"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroby kobiece"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroby wewnętrzne"
    },
    {
      "word": "francuska choroba"
    },
    {
      "word": "wielka choroba"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "хоро́ба",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "хоро́ба",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "хоро́ба",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chory",
        "3": "-oba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, chory + -oba",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba. By surface analysis, chory + -oba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "choróbka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choróbsko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "chorobowy",
        "aug": "choróbsko",
        "dim": "choróbka"
      },
      "expansion": "choroba f (diminutive choróbka, augmentative choróbsko, related adjective chorobowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧ro‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "chorób"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chorowity"
    },
    {
      "word": "chorobliwość"
    },
    {
      "word": "chorobowe"
    },
    {
      "word": "zachorowalność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "chorować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Pathology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: zdrowie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease; sickness, illness (negative abnormal health condition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) disease; sickness, illness (negative abnormal health condition)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dolegliwość"
        },
        {
          "word": "franca"
        },
        {
          "word": "niedomaganie"
        },
        {
          "word": "przypadłość"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozstrój"
        },
        {
          "word": "schorzenie"
        },
        {
          "word": "syndrom"
        },
        {
          "word": "zespół"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease (abnormal or harmful condition, as of society, people's attitudes, way of living etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, pathology) disease (abnormal or harmful condition, as of society, people's attitudes, way of living etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "patologia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disease; menace (someone seen as detrimental or negative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "menace",
          "menace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) disease; menace (someone seen as detrimental or negative)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cholera"
        },
        {
          "word": "franca"
        },
        {
          "word": "szczeżuja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔba"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Choroba"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "choroba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -oba",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔba",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔba/3 syllables",
    "pl:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "choroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chory",
        "3": "-oba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, chory + -oba",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish choroba. By surface analysis, chory + -oba.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "choroba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧ro‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish euphemisms",
        "Polish minced oaths"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dangit!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "minced oath",
          "minced oath"
        ],
        [
          "dangit",
          "dangit"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "minced oath",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic, minced oath) dangit!"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schorzenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔˈrɔ.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔba"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Choroba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "choroba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for choroba meaning in Polish (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.