"franca" meaning in Polish

See franca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfran.t͡sa/
Rhymes: -ant͡sa Etymology: Borrowed from German Franze, Franzose, from Middle High German franzōse, franzoise, from Old French françois. Doublet of Francja and Francuz. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|de|Franze, Franzose|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Franze, Franzose, {{bor+|pl|de|Franze, Franzose}} Borrowed from German Franze, Franzose, {{der|pl|gmh|franzōse, franzoise}} Middle High German franzōse, franzoise, {{der|pl|fro|françois}} Old French françois, {{dbt|pl|Francja|Francuz}} Doublet of Francja and Francuz Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} franca f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], franca [nominative, singular], france [nominative, plural], francy [genitive, singular], franc [genitive, plural], francy [dative, singular], francom [dative, plural], francę [accusative, singular], france [accusative, plural], francą [instrumental, singular], francami [instrumental, plural], francy [locative, singular], francach [locative, plural], franco [singular, vocative], france [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial, pathology) syphilis Tags: colloquial, feminine Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: kiła, przymiot, syfilis
    Sense id: en-franca-pl-noun-RFR0JvJh Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 38 14 18 30 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 37 25 20 18 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 39 19 16 26 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 39 19 16 26 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  2. (colloquial, pathology) nagging, chronic illness Tags: colloquial, feminine Categories (topical): Pathology, Medical signs and symptoms, Sexually transmitted diseases Synonyms: choróbsko
    Sense id: en-franca-pl-noun-y3LeQWkF Disambiguation of Medical signs and symptoms: 20 58 9 14 Disambiguation of Sexually transmitted diseases: 30 43 12 15 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  3. (colloquial, dermatology) pimple, pustule Tags: colloquial, feminine Categories (topical): Dermatology Synonyms: krosta, pryszcz, wyprysk
    Sense id: en-franca-pl-noun-3odCJA6p Topics: dermatology, medicine, sciences
  4. (derogatory) blackguard, scoundrel Tags: derogatory, feminine Categories (topical): People Synonyms: niegodziwiec
    Sense id: en-franca-pl-noun-RWlc6hax Disambiguation of People: 1 43 0 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: francowaty Related terms: francowato, francowata, francowatość, francowacieć [imperfective]

Download JSON data for franca meaning in Polish (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "francowaty"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Franze, Franzose",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Franze, Franzose",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Franze, Franzose"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Franze, Franzose",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "franzōse, franzoise"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German franzōse, franzoise",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "françois"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French françois",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Francja",
        "3": "Francuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Francja and Francuz",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Franze, Franzose, from Middle High German franzōse, franzoise, from Old French françois. Doublet of Francja and Francuz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "france",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "france",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franco",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "france",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "franca f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fran‧ca"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "francowato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "francowata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "francowatość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "francowacieć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "pl:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 18 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 25 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 19 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 19 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "syphilis"
      ],
      "id": "en-franca-pl-noun-RFR0JvJh",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "syphilis",
          "syphilis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, pathology) syphilis"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kiła"
        },
        {
          "word": "przymiot"
        },
        {
          "word": "syfilis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "pl:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 58 9 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
          "orig": "pl:Medical signs and symptoms",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 43 12 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sexually transmitted diseases",
          "orig": "pl:Sexually transmitted diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Diseases",
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nagging, chronic illness"
      ],
      "id": "en-franca-pl-noun-y3LeQWkF",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, pathology) nagging, chronic illness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "choróbsko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Dermatology",
          "orig": "pl:Dermatology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pimple, pustule"
      ],
      "id": "en-franca-pl-noun-3odCJA6p",
      "links": [
        [
          "dermatology",
          "dermatology"
        ],
        [
          "pimple",
          "pimple"
        ],
        [
          "pustule",
          "pustule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, dermatology) pimple, pustule"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krosta"
        },
        {
          "word": "pryszcz"
        },
        {
          "word": "wyprysk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dermatology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 43 0 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackguard, scoundrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-franca-pl-noun-RWlc6hax",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "blackguard",
          "blackguard"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) blackguard, scoundrel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niegodziwiec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfran.t͡sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ant͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "franca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old French",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ant͡sa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ant͡sa/2 syllables",
    "pl:Medical signs and symptoms",
    "pl:People",
    "pl:Sexually transmitted diseases"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "francowaty"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Franze, Franzose",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Franze, Franzose",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Franze, Franzose"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Franze, Franzose",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "franzōse, franzoise"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German franzōse, franzoise",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "françois"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French françois",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Francja",
        "3": "Francuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Francja and Francuz",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Franze, Franzose, from Middle High German franzōse, franzoise, from Old French françois. Doublet of Francja and Francuz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "france",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "france",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "francach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franco",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "france",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "franca f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fran‧ca"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "francowato"
    },
    {
      "word": "francowata"
    },
    {
      "word": "francowatość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "francowacieć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "pl:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "syphilis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "syphilis",
          "syphilis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, pathology) syphilis"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kiła"
        },
        {
          "word": "przymiot"
        },
        {
          "word": "syfilis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "pl:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nagging, chronic illness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, pathology) nagging, chronic illness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "choróbsko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "pl:Dermatology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pimple, pustule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dermatology",
          "dermatology"
        ],
        [
          "pimple",
          "pimple"
        ],
        [
          "pustule",
          "pustule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, dermatology) pimple, pustule"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krosta"
        },
        {
          "word": "pryszcz"
        },
        {
          "word": "wyprysk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dermatology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackguard, scoundrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "blackguard",
          "blackguard"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) blackguard, scoundrel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niegodziwiec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfran.t͡sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ant͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "franca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.