"cena" meaning in Polish

See cena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡sɛ.na/, /ˈt͡se.na/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈt͡sɛ.na/ (note: Central Greater Poland)
Rhymes: -ɛna Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish cena. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|cena|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish cena, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|cena}} Inherited from Old Polish cena Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} cena f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cena [nominative, singular], ceny [nominative, plural], ceny [genitive, singular], cen [genitive, plural], cenie [dative, singular], cenom [dative, plural], cenę [accusative, singular], ceny [accusative, plural], ceną [instrumental, singular], cenami [instrumental, plural], cenie [locative, singular], cenach [locative, plural], ceno [singular, vocative], ceny [plural, vocative]
  1. price (cost required to gain possession of something) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cena-pl-noun-re-oCzOY
  2. value (meaning of something) Tags: feminine Synonyms: wartość
    Sense id: en-cena-pl-noun-udx6d8ow
  3. (Middle Polish, mathematics) value; size (size of a number; property of measurability) Tags: Middle, Polish, feminine Categories (topical): Mathematics Synonyms: wielkość
    Sense id: en-cena-pl-noun-fxbgFewk Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 8 7 64 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 10 10 79 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 9 10 81 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 9 9 81 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: czyna [Middle, Polish] Related terms: bezcenny, drogocenny, bezcennie, za bezcen, bezcenność, cennik, ocena, przecena, wycena
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: cenny, cenowy, za cenę krwi, za pół ceny, za wszelką cenę, za żadną cenę, cena fabryczna, cenić [imperfective], być w cenie [imperfective], nie mieć ceny [imperfective], zapłacić cenę [perfective], płacić cenę [imperfective]

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡sɛ.na/, /ˈt͡se.na/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈt͡sɛ.na/ (note: Central Greater Poland)
Rhymes: -ɛna Etymology: See cyna. Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} cena f
  1. (Central Greater Poland, Oborniki) Alternative form of cyna Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: cyna
    Sense id: en-cena-pl-noun-UfNMIsEd Categories (other): Central Greater Poland Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: czyna [Middle, Polish]
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cenny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cenowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "za cenę krwi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "za pół ceny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "za wszelką cenę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "za żadną cenę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cena fabryczna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "cenić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być w cenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie mieć ceny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zapłacić cenę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "płacić cenę"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cena",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish cena",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cena"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cena",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cena.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cena f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ce‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bezcenny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drogocenny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bezcennie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "za bezcen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bezcenność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cennik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ocena"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "przecena"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wycena"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "price (cost required to gain possession of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cena-pl-noun-re-oCzOY",
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "value (meaning of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cena-pl-noun-udx6d8ow",
      "links": [
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wartość"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "pl:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 64 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "value; size (size of a number; property of measurability)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cena-pl-noun-fxbgFewk",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "size",
          "size"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, mathematics) value; size (size of a number; property of measurability)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wielkość"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡se.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.na/",
      "note": "Central Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛna"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "czyna"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "cena"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See cyna.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cena f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ce‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cyna"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Greater Poland Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cyna"
      ],
      "id": "en-cena-pl-noun-UfNMIsEd",
      "links": [
        [
          "cyna",
          "cyna#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Central Greater Poland, Oborniki) Alternative form of cyna"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡se.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.na/",
      "note": "Central Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛna"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "czyna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cena"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 18 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛna",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛna/2 syllables",
    "es:Meals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cenny"
    },
    {
      "word": "cenowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "za cenę krwi"
    },
    {
      "word": "za pół ceny"
    },
    {
      "word": "za wszelką cenę"
    },
    {
      "word": "za żadną cenę"
    },
    {
      "word": "cena fabryczna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "cenić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być w cenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie mieć ceny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zapłacić cenę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "płacić cenę"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cena",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish cena",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cena"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cena",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cena.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cena f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ce‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bezcenny"
    },
    {
      "word": "drogocenny"
    },
    {
      "word": "bezcennie"
    },
    {
      "word": "za bezcen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bezcenność"
    },
    {
      "word": "cennik"
    },
    {
      "word": "ocena"
    },
    {
      "word": "przecena"
    },
    {
      "word": "wycena"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "price (cost required to gain possession of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "value (meaning of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wartość"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "pl:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "value; size (size of a number; property of measurability)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "size",
          "size"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, mathematics) value; size (size of a number; property of measurability)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wielkość"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡se.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.na/",
      "note": "Central Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛna"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "czyna"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "cena"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 18 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛna",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛna/2 syllables",
    "es:Meals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See cyna.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cena f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ce‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cyna"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Central Greater Poland Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cyna"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cyna",
          "cyna#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Central Greater Poland, Oborniki) Alternative form of cyna"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡se.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.na/",
      "note": "Central Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛna"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "czyna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cena"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cena meaning in Polish (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Central Greater Poland, Oborniki",
  "path": [
    "cena"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cena",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Central Greater Poland, Oborniki",
  "path": [
    "cena"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cena",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.