See burak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buraczany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "burakowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "burak cukrowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "borrāgō"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin borrāgō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَبُو الْعَرَق"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَبُو الْعَرَق (ʔabū l-ʕaraq)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier borak, from Medieval Latin borrāgō, from Arabic أَبُو الْعَرَق (ʔabū l-ʕaraq).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "burak m inan or",
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "buraczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "burak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buraków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buraka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in,m-anml",
"dim": "buraczek"
},
"expansion": "burak m inan or m animal (diminutive buraczek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧rak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "burak/buraka",
"gens": "buraka"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 25 10 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beet (any plant of the genus Beta)"
],
"id": "en-burak-pl-noun-CGDHZXVX",
"links": [
[
"beet",
"beet"
],
[
"Beta",
"Beta#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beet (root)"
],
"id": "en-burak-pl-noun-h~0-1PC1",
"links": [
[
"beet",
"beet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 0 22 9 58 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 22 5 67 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 62 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 14 44 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 12 53 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 14 48 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 74 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Amaranths and goosefoots",
"orig": "pl:Amaranths and goosefoots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 70 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 16 63 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Root vegetables",
"orig": "pl:Root vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 87 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Wine",
"orig": "pl:Wine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit wine of an inferior brand"
],
"id": "en-burak-pl-noun-ygNSj-e2",
"links": [
[
"fruit wine",
"fruit wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) fruit wine of an inferior brand"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbu.rak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urak"
},
{
"homophone": "Burak"
}
],
"word": "burak"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "бура́к",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: бура́к (burák)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: бура́к (burák)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "буря́к",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: буря́к (burják)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: буря́к (burják)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "буря́к",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: буря́к (burják)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: буря́к (burják)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "בוריק",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: בוריק (burik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: בוריק (burik)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "borrāgō"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin borrāgō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَبُو الْعَرَق"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَبُو الْعَرَق (ʔabū l-ʕaraq)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier borak, from Medieval Latin borrāgō, from Arabic أَبُو الْعَرَق (ʔabū l-ʕaraq).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buraczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "burak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buracy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buraków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buraków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buracy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "buraczek"
},
"expansion": "burak m pers (diminutive buraczek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧rak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"boor, hillbilly, yokel (arrogant, uncultured person)"
],
"id": "en-burak-pl-noun-qbFU-DjU",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"boor",
"boor"
],
[
"hillbilly",
"hillbilly"
],
[
"yokel",
"yokel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) boor, hillbilly, yokel (arrogant, uncultured person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buc"
},
{
"word": "cham"
},
{
"word": "prostak"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbu.rak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urak"
},
{
"homophone": "Burak"
}
],
"word": "burak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Arabic",
"Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/urak",
"Rhymes:Polish/urak/2 syllables",
"pl:Amaranths and goosefoots",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Root vegetables",
"pl:Wine"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buraczany"
},
{
"word": "burakowy"
},
{
"word": "burak cukrowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "borrāgō"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin borrāgō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَبُو الْعَرَق"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَبُو الْعَرَق (ʔabū l-ʕaraq)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier borak, from Medieval Latin borrāgō, from Arabic أَبُو الْعَرَق (ʔabū l-ʕaraq).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "burak m inan or",
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "buraczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "burak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buraków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buraka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in,m-anml",
"dim": "buraczek"
},
"expansion": "burak m inan or m animal (diminutive buraczek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧rak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "burak/buraka",
"gens": "buraka"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beet (any plant of the genus Beta)"
],
"links": [
[
"beet",
"beet"
],
[
"Beta",
"Beta#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beet (root)"
],
"links": [
[
"beet",
"beet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"fruit wine of an inferior brand"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit wine",
"fruit wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) fruit wine of an inferior brand"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbu.rak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urak"
},
{
"homophone": "Burak"
}
],
"word": "burak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Arabic",
"Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/urak",
"Rhymes:Polish/urak/2 syllables",
"pl:Amaranths and goosefoots",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Root vegetables",
"pl:Wine"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "бура́к",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: бура́к (burák)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: бура́к (burák)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "буря́к",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: буря́к (burják)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: буря́к (burják)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "буря́к",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: буря́к (burják)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: буря́к (burják)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "בוריק",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: בוריק (burik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: בוריק (burik)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "borrāgō"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin borrāgō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَبُو الْعَرَق"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَبُو الْعَرَق (ʔabū l-ʕaraq)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier borak, from Medieval Latin borrāgō, from Arabic أَبُو الْعَرَق (ʔabū l-ʕaraq).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buraczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "burak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buracy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buraków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buraków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buracy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "buraczek"
},
"expansion": "burak m pers (diminutive buraczek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧rak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"boor, hillbilly, yokel (arrogant, uncultured person)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"boor",
"boor"
],
[
"hillbilly",
"hillbilly"
],
[
"yokel",
"yokel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) boor, hillbilly, yokel (arrogant, uncultured person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buc"
},
{
"word": "cham"
},
{
"word": "prostak"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbu.rak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urak"
},
{
"homophone": "Burak"
}
],
"word": "burak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for burak meaning in Polish (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'burak m inan or', originally 'burak m inan or m animal'",
"path": [
"burak"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "burak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'burak m inan or', originally 'burak m inan or m animal'",
"path": [
"burak"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "burak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'animal-not-person', 'canonical']: 'burak m inan or' in 'burak m inan or m animal (diminutive buraczek)'",
"path": [
"burak"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "burak",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.