"abstrakcja" meaning in Polish

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abstrakcyjny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "intnat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Abstraktion",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Abstraktion",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Abstraktion",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from German Abstraktion",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "abstraction",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "French abstraction",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "abstraction",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "English abstraction",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "abstractiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin abstractiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1717"
      },
      "expansion": "1717",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wiesław Morawski (21.11.2019), “ABSTRAKCJA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1717",
        "ref": "Wiesław Morawski (21.11.2019), “ABSTRAKCJA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1717.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Abstraktion, French abstraction, or English abstraction, ultimately from Late Latin abstractiō. First attested in 1717.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcją",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcjach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "abstrakcja f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧strak‧cja"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abstrakcjonistyczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abstraktowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antyabstrakcyjny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abstrakcjonistycznie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abstrakcyjnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abstrakcjonista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abstrakcjonistka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abstrakcjonizm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abstrakcyjność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abstrakt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abstraktyzacja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "abstrahować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyabstrahować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pure abstraction",
      "word": "czysta abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "complete abstraction",
      "word": "zupełna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "complete abstraction",
      "word": "kompletna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "total abstraction",
      "word": "totalna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "total abstraction",
      "word": "całkowita abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "contrived abstraction",
      "word": "wydumana abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "synthetic abstraction",
      "word": "syntetyczna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "metaphysical abstraction",
      "word": "metafizyczna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "distant abstraction",
      "word": "odległa abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "colorful abstraction",
      "word": "barwna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "painting abstraction",
      "word": "malarska abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "realistic abstraction",
      "word": "realistyczna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "intellectual abstraction",
      "word": "intelektualna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "absolute abstraction",
      "word": "absolutna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "light abstraction",
      "word": "lekka abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "big abstraction",
      "word": "duża abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "empty abstraction",
      "word": "pusta abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "theoretical abstraction",
      "word": "teoretyczna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "great abstraction",
      "word": "wielka abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "little abstraction",
      "word": "mała abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "full abstraction",
      "word": "pełna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "high abstraction",
      "word": "wysoka abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "similar abstraction",
      "word": "podobna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "geometric abstraction",
      "word": "abstrakcja geometryczna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "allusive abstraction",
      "word": "abstrakcja aluzyjna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "lyrical abstraction",
      "word": "abstrakcja liryczna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mathematical abstraction",
      "word": "abstrakcja matematyczna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "thought abstraction",
      "word": "abstrakcja myślowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "level of abstraction",
      "word": "poziom abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rung of abstraction",
      "word": "szczebel abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "abstraction class",
      "word": "klasa abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "degree of abstraction",
      "word": "stopień abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "realm/sphere of abstraction",
      "word": "sfera abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "abstraction layer",
      "word": "warstwa abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "heights of abstraction",
      "word": "wyżyny abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "floor of abstraction",
      "word": "piętro abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "school of abstraction",
      "word": "nurt abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "abstraction threshold",
      "word": "próg abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "abstraction process",
      "word": "proces abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "realm/area of abstraction",
      "word": "dziedzina abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ability to abstract",
      "word": "zdolność abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "dimension of abstraction",
      "word": "wymiar abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "element of abstraction",
      "word": "element abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "feeling of abstraction",
      "word": "poczucie abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "form of abstraction",
      "word": "forma abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "abstract"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ],
      "word": "sztuka abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "abstraction area",
      "word": "obszar abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "kind of abstraction",
      "word": "rodzaj abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "abstraction method",
      "word": "metoda abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "representative of abstraction",
      "word": "przedstawiciel abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "principle of abstraction",
      "word": "zasada abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "power of abstraction",
      "word": "siła abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "spirit of abstraction",
      "word": "duch abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to paint an abstraction",
      "word": "malować abstrakcję"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to create an abstraction",
      "word": "tworzyć abstrakcję"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to practice abstraction",
      "word": "uprawiać abstrakcję"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to build abstraction",
      "word": "budować abstrakcję"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to write an abstract",
      "word": "pisać abstrakcję"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to operate on abstraction",
      "word": "operować abstrakcją"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "abstraction dominates",
      "word": "abstrakcja dominuje"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 13 14 15 14 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 6 13 13 12 22",
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          "_dis": "41 12 11 13 12 11",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abstraction (act of abstracting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abstrakcja-pl-noun-XVRJ1Ig7",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abstraction (separation from reality)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abstrakcja-pl-noun-CLyPLPqU",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abstrakt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abstraction, abstract (something difficult to understand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abstrakcja-pl-noun-llBRkHjD",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abstraction, abstract (an idea difficult to realize)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abstrakcja-pl-noun-Km7ZQj3M",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abstraction, abstract (a general idea without a real-world equivalent)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abstrakcja-pl-noun-3uymx2N0",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "pl:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abstract (abstract piece of work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abstrakcja-pl-noun-wtUCbd1T",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) abstract (abstract piece of work)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/apˈstrak.t͡sja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akt͡sja"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Pre-reform orthography (1816)",
      "word": "abstrakcya"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "abstrakcja"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish internationalisms",
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    "Polish links with manual fragments",
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    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with collocations",
    "Rhymes:Polish/akt͡sja",
    "Rhymes:Polish/akt͡sja/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abstrakcyjny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "abstractiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin abstractiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1717"
      },
      "expansion": "1717",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wiesław Morawski (21.11.2019), “ABSTRAKCJA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1717",
        "ref": "Wiesław Morawski (21.11.2019), “ABSTRAKCJA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1717.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Abstraktion, French abstraction, or English abstraction, ultimately from Late Latin abstractiō. First attested in 1717.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcją",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcjach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrakcje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "abstrakcja f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧strak‧cja"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abstrakcjonistyczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstraktowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "antyabstrakcyjny"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstrakcjonistycznie"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstrakcyjnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstrakcjonista"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstrakcjonistka"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstrakcjonizm"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstrakcyjność"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstrakt"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstraktyzacja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "abstrahować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyabstrahować"
    },
    {
      "english": "pure abstraction",
      "word": "czysta abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "complete abstraction",
      "word": "zupełna"
    },
    {
      "english": "complete abstraction",
      "word": "kompletna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "total abstraction",
      "word": "totalna"
    },
    {
      "english": "total abstraction",
      "word": "całkowita abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "contrived abstraction",
      "word": "wydumana abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "synthetic abstraction",
      "word": "syntetyczna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "metaphysical abstraction",
      "word": "metafizyczna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "distant abstraction",
      "word": "odległa abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "colorful abstraction",
      "word": "barwna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "painting abstraction",
      "word": "malarska abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "realistic abstraction",
      "word": "realistyczna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "intellectual abstraction",
      "word": "intelektualna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "absolute abstraction",
      "word": "absolutna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "light abstraction",
      "word": "lekka abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "big abstraction",
      "word": "duża abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "empty abstraction",
      "word": "pusta abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "theoretical abstraction",
      "word": "teoretyczna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "great abstraction",
      "word": "wielka abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "little abstraction",
      "word": "mała abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "full abstraction",
      "word": "pełna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "high abstraction",
      "word": "wysoka abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "similar abstraction",
      "word": "podobna abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "english": "geometric abstraction",
      "word": "abstrakcja geometryczna"
    },
    {
      "english": "allusive abstraction",
      "word": "abstrakcja aluzyjna"
    },
    {
      "english": "lyrical abstraction",
      "word": "abstrakcja liryczna"
    },
    {
      "english": "mathematical abstraction",
      "word": "abstrakcja matematyczna"
    },
    {
      "english": "thought abstraction",
      "word": "abstrakcja myślowa"
    },
    {
      "english": "level of abstraction",
      "word": "poziom abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "rung of abstraction",
      "word": "szczebel abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "abstraction class",
      "word": "klasa abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "degree of abstraction",
      "word": "stopień abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "realm/sphere of abstraction",
      "word": "sfera abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "abstraction layer",
      "word": "warstwa abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "heights of abstraction",
      "word": "wyżyny abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "floor of abstraction",
      "word": "piętro abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "school of abstraction",
      "word": "nurt abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "abstraction threshold",
      "word": "próg abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "abstraction process",
      "word": "proces abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "realm/area of abstraction",
      "word": "dziedzina abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "ability to abstract",
      "word": "zdolność abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "dimension of abstraction",
      "word": "wymiar abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "element of abstraction",
      "word": "element abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "feeling of abstraction",
      "word": "poczucie abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "form of abstraction",
      "word": "forma abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "abstract"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ],
      "word": "sztuka abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "abstraction area",
      "word": "obszar abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "kind of abstraction",
      "word": "rodzaj abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "abstraction method",
      "word": "metoda abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "representative of abstraction",
      "word": "przedstawiciel abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "principle of abstraction",
      "word": "zasada abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "power of abstraction",
      "word": "siła abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "spirit of abstraction",
      "word": "duch abstrakcji"
    },
    {
      "english": "to paint an abstraction",
      "word": "malować abstrakcję"
    },
    {
      "english": "to create an abstraction",
      "word": "tworzyć abstrakcję"
    },
    {
      "english": "to practice abstraction",
      "word": "uprawiać abstrakcję"
    },
    {
      "english": "to build abstraction",
      "word": "budować abstrakcję"
    },
    {
      "english": "to write an abstract",
      "word": "pisać abstrakcję"
    },
    {
      "english": "to operate on abstraction",
      "word": "operować abstrakcją"
    },
    {
      "english": "abstraction dominates",
      "word": "abstrakcja dominuje"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abstraction (act of abstracting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abstraction (separation from reality)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abstrakt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abstraction, abstract (something difficult to understand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abstraction, abstract (an idea difficult to realize)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abstraction, abstract (a general idea without a real-world equivalent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Art"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abstract (abstract piece of work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) abstract (abstract piece of work)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/apˈstrak.t͡sja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akt͡sja"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Pre-reform orthography (1816)",
      "word": "abstrakcya"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "abstrakcja"
}