"łupnąć" meaning in Polish

See łupnąć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈwup.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -upnɔɲt͡ɕ Etymology: From łupać + -nąć. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|łupać|-nąć}} łupać + -nąć Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=łupać}} łupnąć pf (imperfective łupać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-nąć|łupn|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|łupnąć|łupnę|łupnie|łupną|łupną|łupnę|łupnę|łupnij|ap=łupnąwszy|ip=łupnięto|pp=łupnięt|pp2=łupnięci|vn=łupnięcie}} Forms: łupać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], łupnąć [infinitive], łupnę [future, singular], łupniemy [future, plural], łupniesz [future, singular], łupniecie [future, plural], łupnie [future, singular, third-person], łupną [future, plural, third-person], łupnie się [future, impersonal], łupnąłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m łupnął [masculine, past, singular], łupnęłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m łupnęła [feminine, past, singular], łupnęłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m łupnęło [neuter, past, singular], łupnęliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy łupnęli [past, plural, virile], łupnęłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy łupnęły [nonvirile, past, plural], łupnąłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś łupnął [masculine, past, singular], łupnęłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś łupnęła [feminine, past, singular], łupnęłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś łupnęło [neuter, past, singular], łupnęliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście łupnęli [past, plural, virile], łupnęłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście łupnęły [nonvirile, past, plural], łupnął [masculine, past, singular, third-person], łupnęła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], łupnęło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], łupnęli [past, plural, third-person, virile], łupnęły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], łupnięto [impersonal, past], łupnąłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym łupnął [conditional, masculine, singular], łupnęłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym łupnęła [conditional, feminine, singular], łupnęłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym łupnęło [conditional, neuter, singular], łupnęlibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy łupnęli [conditional, plural, virile], łupnęłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy łupnęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], łupnąłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś łupnął [conditional, masculine, singular], łupnęłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś łupnęła [conditional, feminine, singular], łupnęłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś łupnęło [conditional, neuter, singular], łupnęlibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście łupnęli [conditional, plural, virile], łupnęłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście łupnęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], łupnąłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by łupnął [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], łupnęłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by łupnęła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], łupnęłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by łupnęło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], łupnęliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by łupnęli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], łupnęłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by łupnęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], łupnięto by [conditional, impersonal], niech łupnę [imperative, singular], łupnijmy [imperative, plural], łupnij [imperative, singular], łupnijcie [imperative, plural], niech łupnie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech łupną [imperative, plural, third-person], łupnięty [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], łupnięta [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], łupnięte [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], łupnięci [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], łupnięte [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], łupnąwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], łupnięcie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to shell, to husk, to decorticate Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: wyłuskać
    Sense id: en-łupnąć-pl-verb-fN6C0YCS
  2. (transitive) to break, to shatter Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-łupnąć-pl-verb-uH2b7VkI
  3. (transitive or intransitive, colloquial) to hit, to beat Tags: colloquial, intransitive, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-łupnąć-pl-verb-ZWzMHvx2
  4. (intransitive) to beat, to pulse, to throb Tags: intransitive, perfective
    Sense id: en-łupnąć-pl-verb-VQs5eFOL
  5. (intransitive) to fire, to shoot, to go off Tags: intransitive, perfective
    Sense id: en-łupnąć-pl-verb-TcaUxb7g
  6. (intransitive) to throb, to ache [+ o (accusative)]/[+ w (accusative)] Tags: intransitive, perfective
    Sense id: en-łupnąć-pl-verb-Pazr33y1
  7. (reflexive with się) to shatter, to cleave Tags: perfective, reflexive, with się
    Sense id: en-łupnąć-pl-verb-C2ArJLId
  8. (reflexive with się, vulgar) to bang, to screw Tags: perfective, reflexive, vulgar, with się
    Sense id: en-łupnąć-pl-verb-kESbMYqb

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for łupnąć meaning in Polish (10.9kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "łupać",
        "3": "-nąć"
      },
      "expansion": "łupać + -nąć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From łupać + -nąć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "łupać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-nąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnąłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m łupnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m łupnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m łupnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy łupnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy łupnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnąłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś łupnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś łupnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś łupnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście łupnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście łupnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnąłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym łupnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym łupnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym łupnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy łupnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy łupnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnąłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś łupnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś łupnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś łupnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście łupnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście łupnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnąłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łupnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łupnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łupnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łupnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łupnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech łupnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech łupnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech łupną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnąwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "łupać"
      },
      "expansion": "łupnąć pf (imperfective łupać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "łup‧nąć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "łupn",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-nąć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "łupnąć",
        "2": "łupnę",
        "3": "łupnie",
        "4": "łupną",
        "5": "łupną",
        "6": "łupnę",
        "7": "łupnę",
        "8": "łupnij",
        "ap": "łupnąwszy",
        "ip": "łupnięto",
        "pp": "łupnięt",
        "pp2": "łupnięci",
        "vn": "łupnięcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to shell, to husk, to decorticate"
      ],
      "id": "en-łupnąć-pl-verb-fN6C0YCS",
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ],
        [
          "decorticate",
          "decorticate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shell, to husk, to decorticate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wyłuskać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to break, to shatter"
      ],
      "id": "en-łupnąć-pl-verb-uH2b7VkI",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to break, to shatter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-łupnąć-pl-verb-ZWzMHvx2",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive, colloquial) to hit, to beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat, to pulse, to throb"
      ],
      "id": "en-łupnąć-pl-verb-VQs5eFOL",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ],
        [
          "throb",
          "throb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to beat, to pulse, to throb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fire, to shoot, to go off"
      ],
      "id": "en-łupnąć-pl-verb-TcaUxb7g",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "go off",
          "go off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fire, to shoot, to go off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to throb, to ache [+ o (accusative)]/[+ w (accusative)]"
      ],
      "id": "en-łupnąć-pl-verb-Pazr33y1",
      "links": [
        [
          "throb",
          "throb"
        ],
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ],
        [
          "o",
          "o#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "w",
          "w#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to throb, to ache [+ o (accusative)]/[+ w (accusative)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to shatter, to cleave"
      ],
      "id": "en-łupnąć-pl-verb-C2ArJLId",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ],
        [
          "cleave",
          "cleave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to shatter, to cleave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to bang, to screw"
      ],
      "id": "en-łupnąć-pl-verb-kESbMYqb",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, vulgar) to bang, to screw"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "vulgar",
        "with się"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwup.nɔɲt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upnɔɲt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "łupnąć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/upnɔɲt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/upnɔɲt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "łupać",
        "3": "-nąć"
      },
      "expansion": "łupać + -nąć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From łupać + -nąć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "łupać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-nąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnąłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m łupnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m łupnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m łupnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy łupnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy łupnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnąłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś łupnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś łupnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś łupnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście łupnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście łupnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnąłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym łupnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym łupnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym łupnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy łupnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy łupnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnąłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś łupnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś łupnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś łupnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście łupnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście łupnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnąłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łupnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łupnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łupnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łupnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnęłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łupnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech łupnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech łupnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech łupną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnąwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łupnięcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "łupać"
      },
      "expansion": "łupnąć pf (imperfective łupać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "łup‧nąć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "łupn",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-nąć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "łupnąć",
        "2": "łupnę",
        "3": "łupnie",
        "4": "łupną",
        "5": "łupną",
        "6": "łupnę",
        "7": "łupnę",
        "8": "łupnij",
        "ap": "łupnąwszy",
        "ip": "łupnięto",
        "pp": "łupnięt",
        "pp2": "łupnięci",
        "vn": "łupnięcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shell, to husk, to decorticate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ],
        [
          "decorticate",
          "decorticate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shell, to husk, to decorticate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wyłuskać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break, to shatter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to break, to shatter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive, colloquial) to hit, to beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat, to pulse, to throb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ],
        [
          "throb",
          "throb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to beat, to pulse, to throb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fire, to shoot, to go off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "go off",
          "go off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fire, to shoot, to go off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throb, to ache [+ o (accusative)]/[+ w (accusative)]"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throb",
          "throb"
        ],
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ],
        [
          "o",
          "o#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "w",
          "w#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to throb, to ache [+ o (accusative)]/[+ w (accusative)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shatter, to cleave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ],
        [
          "cleave",
          "cleave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to shatter, to cleave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bang, to screw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, vulgar) to bang, to screw"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "vulgar",
        "with się"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwup.nɔɲt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upnɔɲt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "łupnąć"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.