"łapać" meaning in Polish

See łapać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈwa.pat͡ɕ/, /ˈwa.pat͡ɕ/ (note: Central Greater Poland)
Rhymes: -apat͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lapati. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*lapati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *lapati, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*lapati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lapati Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf|pf=złapać}} łapać impf (perfective złapać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ai-IX|ła|p|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ai|łapać|łapię|łapie|łapią|łapa|łapa|łapa|łap|ip=łapano|pp=łapan|pp2=łapani|vn=łapanie}} Forms: złapać [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], łapać [infinitive], łapię [present, singular], łapiemy [plural, present], łapiesz [present, singular], łapiecie [plural, present], łapie [present, singular, third-person], łapią [plural, present, third-person], łapie się [impersonal, present], łapałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m łapał [masculine, past, singular], łapałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m łapała [feminine, past, singular], łapałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m łapało [neuter, past, singular], łapaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy łapali [past, plural, virile], łapałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy łapały [nonvirile, past, plural], łapałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś łapał [masculine, past, singular], łapałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś łapała [feminine, past, singular], łapałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś łapało [neuter, past, singular], łapaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście łapali [past, plural, virile], łapałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście łapały [nonvirile, past, plural], łapał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], łapała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], łapało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], łapali [past, plural, third-person, virile], łapały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], łapano [impersonal, past], będę łapał [future, masculine, singular], będę łapać [future, masculine, singular], będę łapała [feminine, future, singular], będę łapać [feminine, future, singular], będę łapało [future, neuter, singular], będę łapać [future, neuter, singular], będziemy łapali [future, plural, virile], będziemy łapać [future, plural, virile], będziemy łapały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziemy łapać [future, nonvirile, plural], będziesz łapał [future, masculine, singular], będziesz łapać [future, masculine, singular], będziesz łapała [feminine, future, singular], będziesz łapać [feminine, future, singular], będziesz łapało [future, neuter, singular], będziesz łapać [future, neuter, singular], będziecie łapali [future, plural, virile], będziecie łapać [future, plural, virile], będziecie łapały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziecie łapać [future, nonvirile, plural], będzie łapał [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie łapać [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie łapała [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie łapać [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie łapało [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będzie łapać [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będą łapali [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą łapać [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą łapały [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będą łapać [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będzie łapać się [future, impersonal], łapałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym łapał [conditional, masculine, singular], łapałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym łapała [conditional, feminine, singular], łapałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym łapało [conditional, neuter, singular], łapalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy łapali [conditional, plural, virile], łapałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy łapały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], łapałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś łapał [conditional, masculine, singular], łapałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś łapała [conditional, feminine, singular], łapałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś łapało [conditional, neuter, singular], łapalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście łapali [conditional, plural, virile], łapałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście łapały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], łapałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by łapał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], łapałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by łapała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], łapałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by łapało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], łapaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by łapali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], łapałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by łapały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], łapano by [conditional, impersonal], niech łapię [imperative, singular], łapmy [imperative, plural], łap [imperative, singular], łapcie [imperative, plural], niech łapie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech łapią [imperative, plural, third-person], łapiący [active, adjectival, masculine, participle, singular], łapiąca [active, adjectival, feminine, participle, singular], łapiące [active, adjectival, neuter, participle, singular], łapiący [active, adjectival, participle, plural, virile], łapiące [active, adjectival, nonvirile, participle, plural], łapany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], łapana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], łapane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], łapani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], łapane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], łapiąc [adjectival, contemporary, participle], łapanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to catch (to intercept something that was thrown) Tags: imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-łapać-pl-verb-PQMrUO7h
  2. (transitive) to capture, to trap, to snare Tags: imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-łapać-pl-verb-ZWDv~xkY
  3. (transitive) to capture, to trap, to snare
    (transitive, Central Greater Poland) Synonym of łowić
    Tags: imperfective, transitive Synonyms: łowić [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-łapać-pl-verb-Wlu8KJcb Categories (other): Central Greater Poland Polish
  4. (transitive) to catch (e.g. a bus, a train) Tags: imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-łapać-pl-verb-Uoa1JQTI
  5. (transitive, colloquial) to get, to understand Tags: colloquial, imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-łapać-pl-verb-M1o8ip2c
  6. (transitive, colloquial, pathology) to catch, to contract (e.g. a disease) Tags: colloquial, imperfective, transitive Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en-łapać-pl-verb-1Dvs0yOl Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  7. (transitive, colloquial) to grab, to seize, to make the most of (e.g. an opportunity) Tags: colloquial, imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-łapać-pl-verb-NRD1dcyH
  8. (reflexive with się) to catch oneself Tags: imperfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-łapać-pl-verb-IXs5FN7y
  9. (reflexive with się) to catch each other Tags: imperfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-łapać-pl-verb-abwaca~t
  10. (reflexive with się) to steady oneself, to grab hold [with genitive ‘of what’] Tags: imperfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-łapać-pl-verb-QN3kOlmQ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 4 6 4 4 5 6 4 4 49 5 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 3 4 3 3 4 4 3 3 63 4 3 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 5 9 2 3 6 5 2 3 47 6 5
  11. (reflexive with się) to catch oneself (to realize one is doing something) [with na (+ locative) ‘what’] Tags: imperfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-łapać-pl-verb-Y~P2B4M2
  12. (reflexive with się, of insects) to be caught Tags: imperfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-łapać-pl-verb-awhDPSjH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: łapa
Derived forms: łapczywy, łapczywie, łapcia, łapczywość, łapeczka, łapówka, łaps, nałapać [perfective], podłapać [perfective], podłapywać [imperfective], połapać [perfective], połapywać [imperfective], przyłapać [perfective], przyłapywać [imperfective], wyłapać [perfective], wyłapywać [imperfective], załapać [perfective], załapywać [imperfective], złapać się za głowę [perfective], łapać się za głowę [imperfective], złapać za słówka [perfective], łapać za słówka [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "łapczywy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "łapczywie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "łapcia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "łapczywość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "łapeczka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "łapówka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "łaps"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nałapać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podłapać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podłapywać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "połapać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "połapywać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przyłapać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przyłapywać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyłapać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyłapywać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "załapać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "załapywać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "złapać się za głowę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "łapać się za głowę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "złapać za słówka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "łapać za słówka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lapati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lapati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lapati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lapati",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lapati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "złapać",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-IX",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie łapać się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech łapię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech łapie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech łapią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiąca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiąc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "złapać"
      },
      "expansion": "łapać impf (perfective złapać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ła‧pać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ła",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-IX"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "łapać",
        "2": "łapię",
        "3": "łapie",
        "4": "łapią",
        "5": "łapa",
        "6": "łapa",
        "7": "łapa",
        "8": "łap",
        "ip": "łapano",
        "pp": "łapan",
        "pp2": "łapani",
        "vn": "łapanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "łapa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (to intercept something that was thrown)"
      ],
      "id": "en-łapać-pl-verb-PQMrUO7h",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to catch (to intercept something that was thrown)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A spider captures flies.",
          "text": "Pająk łapie muchy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to capture, to trap, to snare"
      ],
      "id": "en-łapać-pl-verb-ZWDv~xkY",
      "links": [
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to capture, to trap, to snare"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Greater Poland Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to capture, to trap, to snare",
        "Synonym of łowić"
      ],
      "id": "en-łapać-pl-verb-Wlu8KJcb",
      "links": [
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ],
        [
          "łowić",
          "łowić#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to capture, to trap, to snare",
        "(transitive, Central Greater Poland) Synonym of łowić"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "łowić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (e.g. a bus, a train)"
      ],
      "id": "en-łapać-pl-verb-Uoa1JQTI",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to catch (e.g. a bus, a train)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to get, to understand"
      ],
      "id": "en-łapać-pl-verb-M1o8ip2c",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to get, to understand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "pl:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to contract (e.g. a disease)"
      ],
      "id": "en-łapać-pl-verb-1Dvs0yOl",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial, pathology) to catch, to contract (e.g. a disease)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab, to seize, to make the most of (e.g. an opportunity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-łapać-pl-verb-NRD1dcyH",
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "make the most of",
          "make the most of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to grab, to seize, to make the most of (e.g. an opportunity)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-łapać-pl-verb-IXs5FN7y",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to catch oneself"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch each other"
      ],
      "id": "en-łapać-pl-verb-abwaca~t",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to catch each other"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 6 4 4 5 6 4 4 49 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 4 3 3 4 4 3 3 63 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 9 2 3 6 5 2 3 47 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to steady oneself, to grab hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-łapać-pl-verb-QN3kOlmQ",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen<of what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘of what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘of",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "steady",
          "steady"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to steady oneself, to grab hold [with genitive ‘of what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch oneself (to realize one is doing something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-łapać-pl-verb-Y~P2B4M2",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(loc)<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "locative)",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to catch oneself (to realize one is doing something) [with na (+ locative) ‘what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be caught"
      ],
      "id": "en-łapać-pl-verb-awhDPSjH",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "caught",
          "caught"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of insects) to be caught"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of insects",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwa.pat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwa.pat͡ɕ/",
      "note": "Central Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-apat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "łapać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish imperfective verbs",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/apat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/apat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "łapczywy"
    },
    {
      "word": "łapczywie"
    },
    {
      "word": "łapcia"
    },
    {
      "word": "łapczywość"
    },
    {
      "word": "łapeczka"
    },
    {
      "word": "łapówka"
    },
    {
      "word": "łaps"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nałapać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podłapać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podłapywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "połapać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "połapywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przyłapać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przyłapywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyłapać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyłapywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "załapać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "załapywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "złapać się za głowę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "łapać się za głowę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "złapać za słówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "łapać za słówka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lapati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lapati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lapati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lapati",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lapati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "złapać",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-IX",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą łapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie łapać się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by łapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech łapię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech łapie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech łapią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiąca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapiąc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łapanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "złapać"
      },
      "expansion": "łapać impf (perfective złapać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ła‧pać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ła",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-IX"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "łapać",
        "2": "łapię",
        "3": "łapie",
        "4": "łapią",
        "5": "łapa",
        "6": "łapa",
        "7": "łapa",
        "8": "łap",
        "ip": "łapano",
        "pp": "łapan",
        "pp2": "łapani",
        "vn": "łapanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "łapa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (to intercept something that was thrown)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to catch (to intercept something that was thrown)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A spider captures flies.",
          "text": "Pająk łapie muchy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to capture, to trap, to snare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to capture, to trap, to snare"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Greater Poland Polish",
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to capture, to trap, to snare",
        "Synonym of łowić"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ],
        [
          "łowić",
          "łowić#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to capture, to trap, to snare",
        "(transitive, Central Greater Poland) Synonym of łowić"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "łowić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (e.g. a bus, a train)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to catch (e.g. a bus, a train)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get, to understand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to get, to understand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to contract (e.g. a disease)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial, pathology) to catch, to contract (e.g. a disease)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab, to seize, to make the most of (e.g. an opportunity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "make the most of",
          "make the most of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to grab, to seize, to make the most of (e.g. an opportunity)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to catch oneself"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch each other"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to catch each other"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to steady oneself, to grab hold"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen<of what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘of what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘of",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "steady",
          "steady"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to steady oneself, to grab hold [with genitive ‘of what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch oneself (to realize one is doing something)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(loc)<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "locative)",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to catch oneself (to realize one is doing something) [with na (+ locative) ‘what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be caught"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "caught",
          "caught"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of insects) to be caught"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of insects",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwa.pat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwa.pat͡ɕ/",
      "note": "Central Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-apat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "łapać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for łapać meaning in Polish (18.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.