"złapać" meaning in Polish

See złapać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈzwa.pat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -apat͡ɕ Etymology: From z- + łapać. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|z-|łapać}} z- + łapać Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=łapać}} złapać pf (imperfective łapać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap|złapać|złapię|złapie|złapią|złapa|złapa|złapa|złap|ap=złapawszy|ip=złapano|pp=złapan|pp2=złapani|vn=złapanie}} Forms: łapać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], złapać [infinitive], złapię [future, singular], złapiemy [future, plural], złapiesz [future, singular], złapiecie [future, plural], złapie [future, singular, third-person], złapią [future, plural, third-person], złapie się [future, impersonal], złapałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m złapał [masculine, past, singular], złapałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m złapała [feminine, past, singular], złapałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m złapało [neuter, past, singular], złapaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy złapali [past, plural, virile], złapałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy złapały [nonvirile, past, plural], złapałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś złapał [masculine, past, singular], złapałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś złapała [feminine, past, singular], złapałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś złapało [neuter, past, singular], złapaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście złapali [past, plural, virile], złapałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście złapały [nonvirile, past, plural], złapał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], złapała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], złapało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], złapali [past, plural, third-person, virile], złapały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], złapano [impersonal, past], złapałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym złapał [conditional, masculine, singular], złapałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym złapała [conditional, feminine, singular], złapałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym złapało [conditional, neuter, singular], złapalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy złapali [conditional, plural, virile], złapałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy złapały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], złapałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś złapał [conditional, masculine, singular], złapałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś złapała [conditional, feminine, singular], złapałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś złapało [conditional, neuter, singular], złapalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście złapali [conditional, plural, virile], złapałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście złapały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], złapałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by złapał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], złapałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by złapała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], złapałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by złapało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], złapaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by złapali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], złapałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by złapały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], złapano by [conditional, impersonal], niech złapię [imperative, singular], złapmy [imperative, plural], złap [imperative, singular], złapcie [imperative, plural], niech złapie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech złapią [imperative, plural, third-person], złapany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], złapana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], złapane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], złapani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], złapane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], złapawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], złapanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to catch (intercept something thrown) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-złapać-pl-verb-8dNhYZnS
  2. (transitive) to catch, to trap, to snare Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-złapać-pl-verb-UuJ1wEP9
  3. (transitive) to catch (e.g. a bus, a train) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-złapać-pl-verb-Uoa1JQTI
  4. (transitive) to snatch, to grab Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-złapać-pl-verb-WR3h-oia Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with z- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with z-: 9 8 6 12 8 6 9 14 13 9 8
  5. (transitive, colloquial) to get, to understand Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-złapać-pl-verb-M1o8ip2c
  6. (transitive, colloquial) to catch, to contract (e.g. a disease) Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-złapać-pl-verb-1Dvs0yOl
  7. (transitive, colloquial) to grab (e.g. an opportunity), to make the most of Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-złapać-pl-verb-3lZcHy3D
  8. (reflexive with się) to catch oneself, to catch one another Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-złapać-pl-verb-hRBKx~OZ Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with z- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 3 1 6 2 1 3 26 29 8 13 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with z-: 9 8 6 12 8 6 9 14 13 9 8
  9. (reflexive with się) to steady oneself, to grab hold [+genitive = of something] Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-złapać-pl-verb--8nmxgq2 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with z- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 3 1 6 2 1 3 26 29 8 13 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with z-: 9 8 6 12 8 6 9 14 13 9 8
  10. (reflexive with się) to catch oneself (realise one is doing something) [+ na (locative) = something] Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-złapać-pl-verb-w5fC0DrL
  11. (reflexive with się, of animals, insects) to be caught Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-złapać-pl-verb-awhDPSjH Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 3 1 6 2 1 3 26 29 8 13 Topics: biology, entomology, insects, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for złapać meaning in Polish (12.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "łapać"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + łapać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + łapać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "łapać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m złapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m złapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m złapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy złapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy złapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś złapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś złapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś złapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście złapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście złapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym złapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym złapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym złapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy złapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy złapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś złapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś złapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś złapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście złapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście złapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by złapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by złapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by złapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by złapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by złapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech złapię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech złapie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech złapią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "łapać"
      },
      "expansion": "złapać pf (imperfective łapać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zła‧pać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "złapać",
        "2": "złapię",
        "3": "złapie",
        "4": "złapią",
        "5": "złapa",
        "6": "złapa",
        "7": "złapa",
        "8": "złap",
        "ap": "złapawszy",
        "ip": "złapano",
        "pp": "złapan",
        "pp2": "złapani",
        "vn": "złapanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (intercept something thrown)"
      ],
      "id": "en-złapać-pl-verb-8dNhYZnS",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to catch (intercept something thrown)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to trap, to snare"
      ],
      "id": "en-złapać-pl-verb-UuJ1wEP9",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to catch, to trap, to snare"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (e.g. a bus, a train)"
      ],
      "id": "en-złapać-pl-verb-Uoa1JQTI",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to catch (e.g. a bus, a train)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 6 12 8 6 9 14 13 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to snatch, to grab"
      ],
      "id": "en-złapać-pl-verb-WR3h-oia",
      "links": [
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to snatch, to grab"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to get, to understand"
      ],
      "id": "en-złapać-pl-verb-M1o8ip2c",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to get, to understand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to contract (e.g. a disease)"
      ],
      "id": "en-złapać-pl-verb-1Dvs0yOl",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to catch, to contract (e.g. a disease)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab (e.g. an opportunity), to make the most of"
      ],
      "id": "en-złapać-pl-verb-3lZcHy3D",
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "make the most of",
          "make the most of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to grab (e.g. an opportunity), to make the most of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 1 6 2 1 3 26 29 8 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 6 12 8 6 9 14 13 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch oneself, to catch one another"
      ],
      "id": "en-złapać-pl-verb-hRBKx~OZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to catch oneself, to catch one another"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 1 6 2 1 3 26 29 8 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 6 12 8 6 9 14 13 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to steady oneself, to grab hold [+genitive = of something]",
        "to steady oneself, to grab hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-złapać-pl-verb--8nmxgq2",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "steady",
          "steady"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to steady oneself, to grab hold [+genitive = of something]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch oneself (realise one is doing something) [+ na (locative) = something]",
        "to catch oneself (realise one is doing something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-złapać-pl-verb-w5fC0DrL",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to catch oneself (realise one is doing something) [+ na (locative) = something]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 1 6 2 1 3 26 29 8 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be caught"
      ],
      "id": "en-złapać-pl-verb-awhDPSjH",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "caught",
          "caught"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of animals, insects) to be caught"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals",
        "with się",
        "of animals",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "insects",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzwa.pat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-apat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "złapać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/apat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/apat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "łapać"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + łapać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + łapać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "łapać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m złapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m złapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m złapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy złapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy złapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś złapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś złapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś złapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście złapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście złapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym złapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym złapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym złapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy złapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy złapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś złapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś złapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś złapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście złapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście złapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by złapał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by złapała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by złapało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by złapali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by złapały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech złapię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech złapie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech złapią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złapanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "łapać"
      },
      "expansion": "złapać pf (imperfective łapać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zła‧pać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "złapać",
        "2": "złapię",
        "3": "złapie",
        "4": "złapią",
        "5": "złapa",
        "6": "złapa",
        "7": "złapa",
        "8": "złap",
        "ap": "złapawszy",
        "ip": "złapano",
        "pp": "złapan",
        "pp2": "złapani",
        "vn": "złapanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (intercept something thrown)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to catch (intercept something thrown)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to trap, to snare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to catch, to trap, to snare"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (e.g. a bus, a train)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to catch (e.g. a bus, a train)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to snatch, to grab"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to snatch, to grab"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get, to understand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to get, to understand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to contract (e.g. a disease)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to catch, to contract (e.g. a disease)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab (e.g. an opportunity), to make the most of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "make the most of",
          "make the most of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to grab (e.g. an opportunity), to make the most of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch oneself, to catch one another"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to catch oneself, to catch one another"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to steady oneself, to grab hold [+genitive = of something]",
        "to steady oneself, to grab hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "steady",
          "steady"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to steady oneself, to grab hold [+genitive = of something]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch oneself (realise one is doing something) [+ na (locative) = something]",
        "to catch oneself (realise one is doing something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to catch oneself (realise one is doing something) [+ na (locative) = something]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be caught"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "caught",
          "caught"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of animals, insects) to be caught"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals",
        "with się",
        "of animals",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "insects",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzwa.pat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-apat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "złapać"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.