"محرم" meaning in Persian

See محرم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mah.ˈɾam] [Classical-Persian], [mäɦ.ɾǽm] [Dari, formal], [mäɦ.ɾǽm] [Dari, formal], [mɑː.ɾǽm] [Kabuli], [mɔː.ɾǽm] (note: Hazaragi), [mæɦ.ɹǽm] [Iran, formal], [mäɦ.ɾǽm] [Tajik, formal] Forms: mahram [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic مَحْرَم (maḥram). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|مَحْرَم}} Borrowed from Arabic مَحْرَم (maḥram) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=mahram|tr2=|tr3=}} محرم • (mahram), {{fa-noun|tr=mahram}} محرم • (mahram)
  1. (Islam) mahram; close family member who cannot be married Categories (topical): Islam
    Sense id: en-محرم-fa-noun-bhiqpcbI Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 46 4 50 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
  2. (by extension) confidant, intimate friend Tags: broadly Synonyms: همدم, دمساز
    Sense id: en-محرم-fa-noun-8mr-hG2d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [mu.haɾ.ˈɾam] [Classical-Persian], [mo̞.ɦär.rǽm] [Dari, formal], [mo̞.ɦär.rǽm] [Dari, formal], [mʊ.wär.rǽm] [Kabuli], [mu.wär.rǽm] (note: Hazaragi), [mo.ɦæɹ.ɹǽm] [Iran, formal], [mu.ɦäɾ.ɾǽm] [Tajik, formal] Forms: moharram [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic مُحَرَّم (muḥarram). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|مُحَرَّم}} Borrowed from Arabic مُحَرَّم (muḥarram) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=moharram|tr2=|tr3=}} محرم • (moharram), {{fa-noun|tr=moharram}} محرم • (moharram)
  1. (Islam) Moharram (Islamic month) Categories (topical): Islam
    Sense id: en-محرم-fa-noun-xa-9~ebH Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 46 4 50 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion Related terms: صفر, ربیعالاول, ربیعالثانی, جمادیالاول, جمادیالثانی, رجب, شعبان, رمضان, شوال, ذیالقعده, ذیالحجه Related terms (Islamic calendar months): تقویم هجری قمری
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for محرم meaning in Persian (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَحْرَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مَحْرَم (maḥram)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مَحْرَم (maḥram).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mahram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "mahram",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "محرم • (mahram)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "mahram"
      },
      "expansion": "محرم • (mahram)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "fa:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 4 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mahram; close family member who cannot be married"
      ],
      "id": "en-محرم-fa-noun-bhiqpcbI",
      "links": [
        [
          "mahram",
          "mahram"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "family member",
          "family member"
        ],
        [
          "married",
          "married"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) mahram; close family member who cannot be married"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confidant, intimate friend"
      ],
      "id": "en-محرم-fa-noun-8mr-hG2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "confidant",
          "confidant"
        ],
        [
          "intimate",
          "intimate"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) confidant, intimate friend"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "همدم"
        },
        {
          "word": "دمساز"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mah.ˈɾam]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɦ.ɾǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɦ.ɾǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɑː.ɾǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɔː.ɾǽm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mæɦ.ɹǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɦ.ɾǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "محرم"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مُحَرَّم"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مُحَرَّم (muḥarram)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مُحَرَّم (muḥarram).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "moharram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "moharram",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "محرم • (moharram)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "moharram"
      },
      "expansion": "محرم • (moharram)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "fa:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 4 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Moharram (Islamic month)"
      ],
      "id": "en-محرم-fa-noun-xa-9~ebH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Moharram",
          "Moharram"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) Moharram (Islamic month)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "Islamic calendar months",
          "word": "تقویم هجری قمری"
        },
        {
          "word": "صفر"
        },
        {
          "word": "ربیعالاول"
        },
        {
          "word": "ربیعالثانی"
        },
        {
          "word": "جمادیالاول"
        },
        {
          "word": "جمادیالثانی"
        },
        {
          "word": "رجب"
        },
        {
          "word": "شعبان"
        },
        {
          "word": "رمضان"
        },
        {
          "word": "شوال"
        },
        {
          "word": "ذیالقعده"
        },
        {
          "word": "ذیالحجه"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mu.haɾ.ˈɾam]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞.ɦär.rǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞.ɦär.rǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʊ.wär.rǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mu.wär.rǽm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo.ɦæɹ.ɹǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mu.ɦäɾ.ɾǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "محرم"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَحْرَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مَحْرَم (maḥram)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مَحْرَم (maḥram).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mahram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "mahram",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "محرم • (mahram)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "mahram"
      },
      "expansion": "محرم • (mahram)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mahram; close family member who cannot be married"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mahram",
          "mahram"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "family member",
          "family member"
        ],
        [
          "married",
          "married"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) mahram; close family member who cannot be married"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confidant, intimate friend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confidant",
          "confidant"
        ],
        [
          "intimate",
          "intimate"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) confidant, intimate friend"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "همدم"
        },
        {
          "word": "دمساز"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mah.ˈɾam]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɦ.ɾǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɦ.ɾǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɑː.ɾǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɔː.ɾǽm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mæɦ.ɹǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɦ.ɾǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "محرم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مُحَرَّم"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مُحَرَّم (muḥarram)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مُحَرَّم (muḥarram).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "moharram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "moharram",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "محرم • (moharram)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "moharram"
      },
      "expansion": "محرم • (moharram)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "Islamic calendar months",
      "word": "تقویم هجری قمری"
    },
    {
      "word": "صفر"
    },
    {
      "word": "ربیعالاول"
    },
    {
      "word": "ربیعالثانی"
    },
    {
      "word": "جمادیالاول"
    },
    {
      "word": "جمادیالثانی"
    },
    {
      "word": "رجب"
    },
    {
      "word": "شعبان"
    },
    {
      "word": "رمضان"
    },
    {
      "word": "شوال"
    },
    {
      "word": "ذیالقعده"
    },
    {
      "word": "ذیالحجه"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Moharram (Islamic month)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Moharram",
          "Moharram"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) Moharram (Islamic month)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mu.haɾ.ˈɾam]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞.ɦär.rǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞.ɦär.rǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʊ.wär.rǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mu.wär.rǽm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo.ɦæɹ.ɹǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mu.ɦäɾ.ɾǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "محرم"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.