See فارس in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فَارِس (fāris), from Middle Persian 𐭯𐭠𐭥𐭮𐭩 (Pārs), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (Pārsa).",
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"roman": "ostân-e fârs",
"text": "استان فارس",
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"english": "When Alexander seized the territories of Persia, he wrote to Aristotle: \"I have made the entirety of the peoples of the east and west obedient to myself. My fear is that after me, they will take aim against my territories and allow my people to be harassed.\"",
"ref": "c. 1599, Bahāʾ al‐Dīn ʿĀmilī, “Section 3”, in کشکول:",
"roman": "hangāmē ki iskandar sarzamīn-i fārs rā bigirift, arastū rā niwišt ki tamāmī-yi mardumān-i šarq u ğarb farmānburdār-i xwēš kardam. tarsam az ān ast ki pas az man ammā qasd-i sarzamīn-i man kunand u qawm-i man rā īzā rawā dārand.",
"text": "هنگامی که اسکندر سرزمین فارس را بگرفت، ارسطو را نوشت که تمامی مردمان شرق و غرب فرمانبردار خویش کردم. ترسم از آن است که پس از من اما قصد سرزمین من کنند و قوم من را ایذا روا دارند.",
"type": "quote"
}
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],
"id": "en-فارس-fa-name-jdR225m2",
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"(archaic) Synonym of ایران (irân, “Iran, Persia”), especially from an Arab or otherwise foreign perspective."
],
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"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فَارِس (fāris), from Middle Persian 𐭯𐭠𐭥𐭮𐭩 (Pārs), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (Pārsa).",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 9 82",
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13,
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"english": "Not all Iranians are Persian.",
"roman": "hame-ye irâni-hâ fârs nistand.",
"text": "همه ایرانیها فارس نیستند.",
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},
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"english": "Pezeshkian has said, \"I am a Turk and not a Persian. I was born in South Azerbaijan and both my mother and father are Turks. I am proud of this.\"",
"ref": "2024 June 23, “مسعود پزشکیان در هر فرصتی بر تُرک بودن خود تأکید میکند”, in fararu.com, Fararu:",
"roman": "pezeškiyân gofte ke man yek tork hastam na fârs. man motavalled-e âzarbâyjân-e jonubi hastam va mâdar o pedaram har do tork hastand. man be in eftexâr mi-konam.",
"text": "پزشکیان گفته که من یک ترک هستم نه فارس. من متولد آذربایجان جنوبی هستم و مادر و پدرم هر دو ترک هستند. من به این افتخار میکنم.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"ethnic Persian"
],
"id": "en-فارس-fa-noun-BeglGmpJ",
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[
"ethnic",
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],
[
"Persian",
"Persian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تاجیک"
}
]
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],
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{
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"(archaic) horseman, rider"
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"bold_english_offsets": [
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28
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"english": "When Alexander seized the territories of Persia, he wrote to Aristotle: \"I have made the entirety of the peoples of the east and west obedient to myself. My fear is that after me, they will take aim against my territories and allow my people to be harassed.\"",
"ref": "c. 1599, Bahāʾ al‐Dīn ʿĀmilī, “Section 3”, in کشکول:",
"roman": "hangāmē ki iskandar sarzamīn-i fārs rā bigirift, arastū rā niwišt ki tamāmī-yi mardumān-i šarq u ğarb farmānburdār-i xwēš kardam. tarsam az ān ast ki pas az man ammā qasd-i sarzamīn-i man kunand u qawm-i man rā īzā rawā dārand.",
"text": "هنگامی که اسکندر سرزمین فارس را بگرفت، ارسطو را نوشت که تمامی مردمان شرق و غرب فرمانبردار خویش کردم. ترسم از آن است که پس از من اما قصد سرزمین من کنند و قوم من را ایذا روا دارند.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of ایران (irân, “Iran, Persia”), especially from an Arab or otherwise foreign perspective."
],
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[
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]
],
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"(archaic) Synonym of ایران (irân, “Iran, Persia”), especially from an Arab or otherwise foreign perspective."
],
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"tags": [
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],
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}
],
"tags": [
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}
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"ipa": "[fɑːɹs]",
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{
"ipa": "[fɑːɹs]",
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"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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"word": "فارسستان"
}
],
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"name": "der"
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},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (Pārsa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فَارِس (fāris), from Middle Persian 𐭯𐭠𐭥𐭮𐭩 (Pārs), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (Pārsa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fârs",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "فارسها",
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"f1tr": "fârs-hâ",
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{
"args": {
"pl": "فارسها",
"tr": "fârs"
},
"expansion": "فارس • (fârs) (plural فارسها (fârs-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "Not all Iranians are Persian.",
"roman": "hame-ye irâni-hâ fârs nistand.",
"text": "همه ایرانیها فارس نیستند.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
44,
51
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
38
]
],
"english": "Pezeshkian has said, \"I am a Turk and not a Persian. I was born in South Azerbaijan and both my mother and father are Turks. I am proud of this.\"",
"ref": "2024 June 23, “مسعود پزشکیان در هر فرصتی بر تُرک بودن خود تأکید میکند”, in fararu.com, Fararu:",
"roman": "pezeškiyân gofte ke man yek tork hastam na fârs. man motavalled-e âzarbâyjân-e jonubi hastam va mâdar o pedaram har do tork hastand. man be in eftexâr mi-konam.",
"text": "پزشکیان گفته که من یک ترک هستم نه فارس. من متولد آذربایجان جنوبی هستم و مادر و پدرم هر دو ترک هستند. من به این افتخار میکنم.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ethnic Persian"
],
"links": [
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"Persian",
"Persian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تاجیک"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fɑːɾs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɑːɹs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɑːɹs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɑːɹs]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔːɹs]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɒːɹs]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔɹs]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:فارس"
],
"word": "فارس"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فَارِس"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فَارِس (fāris)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فَارِس (fāris).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fâres",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "fâres",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "فارس • (fâres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "fâres"
},
"expansion": "فارس • (fâres)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian archaic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"horseman, rider"
],
"links": [
[
"horseman",
"horseman"
],
[
"rider",
"rider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) horseman, rider"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fɑː.ˈɾis]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɑː.ɾɪ́s]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɑː.ɾɪ́s]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɑː.ɾɪ́s]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔː.ɾís]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɒː.ɹés]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɔ.ɾís]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:فارس"
],
"word": "فارس"
}
Download raw JSONL data for فارس meaning in Persian (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.