See رخ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for رخ meaning in Persian (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "рах",
"tr": "rax"
},
"expansion": "Yagnobi рах (rax)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Yagnobi рах (rax).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رُخ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rox",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "رُخ",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "rox",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "رُخ • (rox)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "رُخ",
"tr": "rox"
},
"expansion": "رُخ • (rox)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"face, cheek"
],
"id": "en-رخ-fa-noun-RrgPAvGf",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"countenance"
],
"id": "en-رخ-fa-noun-QfXcKr~I",
"links": [
[
"countenance",
"countenance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾux]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rʊx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rʊx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rʊx]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rux]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹox]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾuχ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "رخ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "رُخّ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: رُخّ (ruḵḵ)\n→ Catalan: roc\n→ Spanish: roque\n→ Old French: roc\nMiddle French: roc\nFrench: roc\n→ Middle English: rook\nEnglish: rook\n→ Japanese: ルーク (rūku)\n→ Korean: 룩 (ruk)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: رُخّ (ruḵḵ)\n→ Catalan: roc\n→ Spanish: roque\n→ Old French: roc\nMiddle French: roc\nFrench: roc\n→ Middle English: rook\nEnglish: rook\n→ Japanese: ルーク (rūku)\n→ Korean: 룩 (ruk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "როქი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: როქი (roki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: როქი (roki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rocco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: rocco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: rocco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "رخ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: رخ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: رخ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "رخ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "rux"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: رخ (rux)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: رخ (rux)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "lhw'",
"4": "",
"5": "rook, castle (chess)",
"sc": "Latn",
"tr": "rox"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian lhw' (rox, “rook, castle (chess)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रथ",
"3": "",
"4": "chariot"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रथ (ratha, “chariot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian lhw' (rox, “rook, castle (chess)”).\nPossibly cognate with Sanskrit रथ (ratha, “chariot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رُخ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rox",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "رُخ",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "rox",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "رُخ • (rox)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "رُخ",
"tr": "rox"
},
"expansion": "رُخ • (rox)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "fa:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 22 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 88",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "fa:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"id": "en-رخ-fa-noun-LCt2CAut",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "šâh",
"word": "شاه"
},
{
"roman": "vazir",
"word": "وزیر"
},
{
"roman": "qal'e",
"word": "قلعه"
},
{
"roman": "fil",
"word": "فیل"
},
{
"roman": "asb",
"word": "اسب"
},
{
"roman": "piyâde",
"word": "پیاده"
},
{
"roman": "sarbâz",
"word": "سرباز"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "رخ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Chess",
"ur:Body parts",
"ur:Chess"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "рах",
"tr": "rax"
},
"expansion": "Yagnobi рах (rax)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Yagnobi рах (rax).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رُخ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rox",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "رُخ",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "rox",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "رُخ • (rox)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "رُخ",
"tr": "rox"
},
"expansion": "رُخ • (rox)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"face, cheek"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"countenance"
],
"links": [
[
"countenance",
"countenance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾux]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rʊx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rʊx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rʊx]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rux]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹox]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾuχ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "رخ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"fa:Chess",
"ur:Body parts",
"ur:Chess"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "رُخّ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: رُخّ (ruḵḵ)\n→ Catalan: roc\n→ Spanish: roque\n→ Old French: roc\nMiddle French: roc\nFrench: roc\n→ Middle English: rook\nEnglish: rook\n→ Japanese: ルーク (rūku)\n→ Korean: 룩 (ruk)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: رُخّ (ruḵḵ)\n→ Catalan: roc\n→ Spanish: roque\n→ Old French: roc\nMiddle French: roc\nFrench: roc\n→ Middle English: rook\nEnglish: rook\n→ Japanese: ルーク (rūku)\n→ Korean: 룩 (ruk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "როქი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: როქი (roki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: როქი (roki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rocco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: rocco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: rocco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "رخ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: رخ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: رخ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "رخ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "rux"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: رخ (rux)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: رخ (rux)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "lhw'",
"4": "",
"5": "rook, castle (chess)",
"sc": "Latn",
"tr": "rox"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian lhw' (rox, “rook, castle (chess)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रथ",
"3": "",
"4": "chariot"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रथ (ratha, “chariot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian lhw' (rox, “rook, castle (chess)”).\nPossibly cognate with Sanskrit रथ (ratha, “chariot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رُخ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rox",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "رُخ",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "rox",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "رُخ • (rox)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "رُخ",
"tr": "rox"
},
"expansion": "رُخ • (rox)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "šâh",
"word": "شاه"
},
{
"roman": "vazir",
"word": "وزیر"
},
{
"roman": "qal'e",
"word": "قلعه"
},
{
"roman": "fil",
"word": "فیل"
},
{
"roman": "asb",
"word": "اسب"
},
{
"roman": "piyâde",
"word": "پیاده"
},
{
"roman": "sarbâz",
"word": "سرباز"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fa:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "رخ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.