See یل in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ota:Weather",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "southern wind",
"roman": "kara yel",
"word": "قره یل"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "for the wind, to blow",
"roman": "yel esmek",
"word": "یل اسمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "windmill",
"roman": "yel değirmeni",
"word": "یل دكرمنی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "shearwater; that pursues the wind",
"roman": "yel koğan",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "یل قوغان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "alpine swift",
"roman": "yel yutan",
"word": "یل یوتان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "in a great hurry",
"roman": "yel yeperek",
"word": "یل یپهرك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to wind, to fan",
"roman": "yellemek",
"word": "یللمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to break wind",
"roman": "yellenmek",
"word": "یللنمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "windy",
"roman": "yelli",
"word": "یللو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to scatter to the winds",
"roman": "yele virmek",
"word": "یله ویرمك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yel"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: yel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: yel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ել",
"bor": "1",
"t": "rheumatism"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ել (el, “rheumatism”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ել (el, “rheumatism”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "یل",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "yẹl",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish یل (yẹl)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "یل",
"tr": "yẹl"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یل (yẹl)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yẹl",
"4": "",
"5": "wind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yẹl (“wind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰘𐰠",
"tr": "yél"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰘𐰠 (yél)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "yel"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani yel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ел"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ел (yel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ҫил"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash ҫил (śil)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жел"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жел (jel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жел"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz жел (jel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "җил"
},
"expansion": "Tatar җил (cil)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ýel"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen ýel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yel"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek yel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یل (yẹl), from Proto-Turkic *yẹl (“wind”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰠 (yél), Azerbaijani yel, Bashkir ел (yel), Chuvash ҫил (śil), Kazakh жел (jel), Kyrgyz жел (jel), Tatar җил (cil), Turkmen ýel and Uzbek yel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "یلی",
"roman": "yeli",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "یللر",
"roman": "yeller",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "یلی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "یللر",
"f1tr": "yeli",
"f2tr": "yeller",
"tr": "yel"
},
"expansion": "یل • (yel) (definite accusative یلی (yeli), plural یللر (yeller))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sail",
"roman": "yelken",
"word": "یلكن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "fan, hand fan",
"roman": "yelpaze",
"word": "یلپازه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "asthma",
"roman": "yelpik",
"word": "یلپیك"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 15 21 14 15 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 30 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "ota:Wind",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wind, the real or perceived movement of atmospheric air usually caused by convection or differences in air pressure"
],
"id": "en-یل-ota-noun-J-y6B4wP",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"atmospheric",
"atmospheric"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"convection",
"convection"
],
[
"difference",
"difference"
],
[
"air pressure",
"air pressure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "باد"
},
{
"word": "روزكار"
},
{
"word": "ریح"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 15 21 14 15 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fart, flatus, gas generated in the digestive tract or enviromental air swallowed while eating, expelled via the anus"
],
"id": "en-یل-ota-noun-vjgEUCOY",
"links": [
[
"fart",
"fart"
],
[
"flatus",
"flatus"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"digestive tract",
"digestive tract"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"anus",
"anus"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "ota:Pathology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 21 14 15 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rheumatism, any disorder of the muscles, tendons, etc. characterized by pain, discomfort and disability"
],
"id": "en-یل-ota-noun-P1pwGPRj",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"rheumatism",
"rheumatism"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"discomfort",
"discomfort"
],
[
"disability",
"disability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) rheumatism, any disorder of the muscles, tendons, etc. characterized by pain, discomfort and disability"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "یل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Weather",
"ota:Wind"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "southern wind",
"roman": "kara yel",
"word": "قره یل"
},
{
"english": "for the wind, to blow",
"roman": "yel esmek",
"word": "یل اسمك"
},
{
"english": "windmill",
"roman": "yel değirmeni",
"word": "یل دكرمنی"
},
{
"english": "shearwater; that pursues the wind",
"roman": "yel koğan",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "یل قوغان"
},
{
"english": "alpine swift",
"roman": "yel yutan",
"word": "یل یوتان"
},
{
"english": "in a great hurry",
"roman": "yel yeperek",
"word": "یل یپهرك"
},
{
"english": "to wind, to fan",
"roman": "yellemek",
"word": "یللمك"
},
{
"english": "to break wind",
"roman": "yellenmek",
"word": "یللنمك"
},
{
"english": "windy",
"roman": "yelli",
"word": "یللو"
},
{
"english": "to scatter to the winds",
"roman": "yele virmek",
"word": "یله ویرمك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yel"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: yel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: yel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ել",
"bor": "1",
"t": "rheumatism"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ել (el, “rheumatism”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ել (el, “rheumatism”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "یل",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "yẹl",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish یل (yẹl)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "یل",
"tr": "yẹl"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یل (yẹl)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yẹl",
"4": "",
"5": "wind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yẹl (“wind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰘𐰠",
"tr": "yél"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰘𐰠 (yél)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "yel"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani yel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ел"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ел (yel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ҫил"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash ҫил (śil)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жел"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жел (jel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жел"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz жел (jel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "җил"
},
"expansion": "Tatar җил (cil)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ýel"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen ýel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yel"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek yel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یل (yẹl), from Proto-Turkic *yẹl (“wind”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰠 (yél), Azerbaijani yel, Bashkir ел (yel), Chuvash ҫил (śil), Kazakh жел (jel), Kyrgyz жел (jel), Tatar җил (cil), Turkmen ýel and Uzbek yel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "یلی",
"roman": "yeli",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "یللر",
"roman": "yeller",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "یلی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "یللر",
"f1tr": "yeli",
"f2tr": "yeller",
"tr": "yel"
},
"expansion": "یل • (yel) (definite accusative یلی (yeli), plural یللر (yeller))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "sail",
"roman": "yelken",
"word": "یلكن"
},
{
"english": "fan, hand fan",
"roman": "yelpaze",
"word": "یلپازه"
},
{
"english": "asthma",
"roman": "yelpik",
"word": "یلپیك"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wind, the real or perceived movement of atmospheric air usually caused by convection or differences in air pressure"
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"atmospheric",
"atmospheric"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"convection",
"convection"
],
[
"difference",
"difference"
],
[
"air pressure",
"air pressure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "باد"
},
{
"word": "روزكار"
},
{
"word": "ریح"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fart, flatus, gas generated in the digestive tract or enviromental air swallowed while eating, expelled via the anus"
],
"links": [
[
"fart",
"fart"
],
[
"flatus",
"flatus"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"digestive tract",
"digestive tract"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"anus",
"anus"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ota:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"rheumatism, any disorder of the muscles, tendons, etc. characterized by pain, discomfort and disability"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"rheumatism",
"rheumatism"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"discomfort",
"discomfort"
],
[
"disability",
"disability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) rheumatism, any disorder of the muscles, tendons, etc. characterized by pain, discomfort and disability"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "یل"
}
Download raw JSONL data for یل meaning in Ottoman Turkish (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.